Genus of bivalves
Rock oysters are true oysters of the genus Saccostrea , belonging to the subfamily Saccostreinae of the family Ostreidae .[ 1]
The best-known species is the Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata ).
Species
The World Register of Marine Species lists these species:[ 1]
Saccostrea circumsuta (Gould, 1850)
Saccostrea cucullata (Born, 1778) – hooded oyster
Saccostrea echinata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835) – tropical black-lip rock oyster
Saccostrea glomerata (Gould, 1850) - Sydney rock oyster
Saccostrea kegaki Torigoe & Inaba, 1981
Saccostrea malabonensis (Faustino, 1932) – Philippine hooded oyster (talabang kukong kabayo )
Saccostrea mordoides Z.-M. Cui, L.-S. Hu, C. Li, Z. Zhang, X.-M. Guo & H.-Y. Wang, 2021
Saccostrea palmula (Carpenter, 1857)
† Saccostrea saccellus (Dujardin, 1837)
Saccostrea scyphophilla (Peron & Lesueur, 1807)
Saccostrea spathulata (Lamarck, 1819)
Saccostrea subtrigona (G.B. Sowerby II, 1871)
† Saccostrea virleti (Deshayes, 1835)
Synonyms
Saccostrea commercialis (Iredale & Roughley , 1933) : synonym of Saccostrea glomerata (Gould, 1850)
Saccostrea cucullata [sic]: synonym of Saccostrea cuccullata (Born, 1778) (misspelling)
Saccostrea forskahlii (Gmelin, 1791) : synonym of Saccostrea cuccullata (Born, 1778)
Saccostrea margaritacea (Lamarck, 1819) : synonym of Striostrea margaritacea (Lamarck, 1819)
Saccostrea mordax (Gould, 1850) : synonym of Saccostrea scyphophilla (Peron & Lesueur, 1807)
Saccostrea tubulifera (Dall, 1914) : synonym of Saccostrea palmula (Carpenter, 1857)
References
Dollfus, G.F. & Dautzenberg, P. (1920). Conchyliologie du Miocène moyen du Bassin de la Loire. 1re Partie: Pélécypodes (suite et fin). Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, Paléontologie. 22(2-4): 379-500, pls 34-51.
Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp.
External links
Media related to Saccostrea at Wikimedia Commons