He was educated at the renowned Scottish Church College in Calcutta, and at the University of Cambridge, from where he earned an MA degree.[1] After starting out as a lecturer at the Scottish Church College,[2] he moved on to be a professor of English and as dean of the faculty of Arts at the University of Lucknow.[3] He would serve as the Vice Chancellor of the University of Calcutta from 15 May 1955 to 9 October 1960.[4]