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Mars Ravelo

In this Philippine name, the family name is Ravelo.

Mars Ravelo
Born(1916-10-09)October 9, 1916
Tanza, Cavite, Philippine Islands
DiedSeptember 12, 1988(1988-09-12) (aged 71)
Manila, Philippines
Occupation(s)Comic book cartoonist, graphic novelist

Marcial "Mars" Custodio Ravelo (October 9, 1916 – September 12, 1988) was a Filipino comic book cartoonist and graphic novelist. Dubbed as the "King of Pinoy Komiks",[1] he is notable for creating Darna,[2] Dyesebel, Captain Barbell, Lastikman, Bondying, Varga, Wanted: Perfect Mother, Hiwaga, Maruja, Mariposa, Roberta, Rita, Buhay Pilipino, Jack and Jill, Flash Bomba, Tiny Tony, and Dragonna among others.

Early life

Mars Ravelo was born on October 9, 1916, when America still occupied the Philippines.

Career

Ravelo started out as a cartoonist, then as a writer, and later on as editor-in-chief for two publications houses and for several film companies. He later established his own company, RAR.[3]

Ravelo crafted iconic characters such as Darna the superheroine, Dyesebel the lovelorn mermaid, and Captain Barbell the superhero, along with Facifica Falayfay, and the comedic pair Jack & Jill. He also developed the drama centered on a young orphan named Roberta for Sampaguita Pictures. Additionally, Ravelo penned the film adaptation of Alicia Vergel's "Basahang Ginto." He is known as the "King of Pinoy Komiks."[4]

Death

Mars Ravelo died on September 12, 1988, due to heart attack.[5]

List of Mars Ravelo's comic books

Published works (in alphabetical order)

Title First appearance Adaptation(s)
3 Sisters Pilipino Komiks #178 (March 27, 1954) Film[6]
4 na Maria Film[7]
Allen Borre
Alex Anasco
Ako’y Nauuhaw Tagalog Klasiks (1962)
Ako’y Tao…May Dugo at Laman Kislap Komiks (1968) Film[8]
Alicia Alonzo Pilipino Komiks (1962)
Alipin ng Busabos Bulaklak (1968) Film[9]
Alyas James Bond-ying Bondying Komiks (1969)
Anak ni Dyesebel Liwayway (1963) Film[10]
And God Smiled at Me Film[11]
Ang Biyenan Kong Amerikana Pilipino Komiks #190 (September 11, 1954)
Ang Biyenang Hindi Tumatawa Film[12]
Ang Daya-Daya Liwayway (February 17, 1964)
Ang Iniluluha Ko'y Dugo Film[13]
Ang Pinasulabi Hiligaynon (1973)
Angelito Hiligaynon (1973)
Baby Bubut Tagalog Klasiks #223 (January 18, 1958) Film[14]
Bagong Daigdig Bulaklak Magazine (September 8, 1948)
Balahibong Nangangalisag
Bartola (Ang Mangangatay) Hiwaga Komiks (1965)
Basahang Ginto Hiwaga Komiks Film,[15] TV series[16]
Bata Batuta Kislap Komiks (1951)
Bawat Kaluskos…Lagim Holiday Komiks (1988)
Bemboy Mabuhay Extra (1939)
Berdugo ng mga Anghel Hiwaga Komiks (1950) Film[17]
Big Berta Bulaklak (1965)
Bitter Sweet (Ang Pait at ang Tamis) Pilipino Komiks (1967) Film[18]
Biyenang Hindi Tumawa
Bobby Pilipino Komiks (1958) Film[19]
Boboy Sinagtala (1949)
Boksingera[20] Tagalog Klasiks #164 (October 15, 1955)[21] Film[22][23]
Bondying Pilipino Komiks (August 29, 1953) Film,[24][25][26][27] TV series
Bong Bong Film[28]
Booma Pilipino Komiks (1961)[29]
Boyoyoy Pilipino Komiks (1958)
Bruno Diablo Gem Komiks (1983)
Buhay Pilipino
Bulaklak ng Dagat Bulaklak at Paruparo (1982)
Bwana Hai Pinoy Komiks (1965)
Cadena de Amor Film[30]
Captain Barbell Pinoy Komiks #1 (May 23, 1963)[31][32] Film,[33][34][35] TV series[36][37]
Captain Barbell Kontra Kapitan Bakal[38] Pinoy Komiks (1964) Film[39]
Captain Barbell Versus Flash Fifita Liwayway (1968)
Captain Boom United Komiks (1966)[40] TV series[41]
Chris Jay Medinilla
Cumbanchera Tagalog Klasiks (1952) Film[42]
Dalaginding na si Tessie Tagalog Klasiks (1954)
Darna[43] Pilipino Komiks #77 (May 13, 1950) Film,[44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53] TV series,[54][55][56] webcomic, song, dance, TV commercial
Darna at Ang Babaing Lawin[57] Pilipino Komiks (1951) Film[58]
Darna at Ang Babaing Linta[59] Darna Komiks (1968)
Darna at Ang Babaing Tuod Liwayway (1964) Film[60]
Darna at ang Black Widow Mars Ravelo Komiks (1980)
Darna at Ang Impakta Kenkoy Komiks (1962) Film[61]
Darna at ang Planetman Holiday Komiks (1968) Film[62][63]
Darna Versus Satanina Dayabolika Kampeon Komiks (1977)
Darna Vs. Zumarna Darna Komiks (1992)
David Arkanghel Bulaklak at Paruparo (1976)
Devil Pig Pioneer Komiks (1964)
Devlin Redondo Komix (1963)
Divina Gracia Pilipino Komiks (1970) Film[64]
Diyosa, Queen of the Dancing Waters[65][66] Pilipino Komiks (1955) Film[67]
Dobol Trobol[68][69] Pilipino Komiks (1959)
Dolfo and the Time Machine Liwayway (1975)
Dragonna TV series[70]
Dugo sa Mukha ng Buwan Pioneer Komiks (1965)
Dyangga[71][72][73]
Dyesebel Pilipino Komiks #1 (1952) Film,[74][75][76][77][78] TV series[79][80]
Edmund Lee
Elepanta Espesyal Komiks (1967)
Ella Bajao
Espira
Eternally Espesyal Komiks (1956) Film[81]
Facifica Falayfay Pilipino Komiks (1968) Film[82][83]
Fantastic 4 Bulaklak at Paruparo (1974)
Fil-American Girl[84] Espesyal Komiks (1962) Film[85]
First Kiss Tin-Edyers Songs & Shows (1969)
Flash Bomba[86][87][88] Tagalog Klasiks (1967) TV series[89]
Galo Gimbal Pinoy Klasiks (1965) Film[90]
Ganid, The Last Man on Earth Bondying Komiks (1969)
Garuda Space Horror Comix (1988)
Gavin Villacosta
Ging Liwayway (1963) Film[91]
Gog[92] Pilipino Komiks (1964)
Golpe de gulat Film[93]
Goomba Tagalog Klasiks (1966)
Goomboo-Roomboo Pioneer Komiks (1967)
Goomboo Roomboo 1987 Holiday Komiks (1986)
Gorgonia Mars Ravelo Komiks (1977) Film[94]
Goro Pioneer Komiks (1962)
Goyo Aliwan Komiks (1965)
Gringgo
Guardians of the galaxy
Gumuhong Daigdig Tagalog Klasiks (1967)
Handsome Hiwaga Komiks (1958) Film[95]
Haydee (The Brown Girl & The White Idol) TSS Komiks (1967) Film[96]
Hayok sa Dugo Liwayway (1988)
Higantina, Da Big Byuti Bulaklak at Paruparo (1978)
Hootsy-Kootsy Espesyal Komiks (1954) Film[97]
Hudas sa Hudas Aliwan Komiks (1968)
Huwag Mong Tupukin ang Langit Damdamin Komiks (1988)
I Believe Hiwaga Komiks (1960) Film[98]
Impakta Bulaklak (1966)
I'm Sorry, My Love Film[99]
Iniluha Ko’y Dugo Liwayway (1965)
Inspirasyon Tagalog Klasiks (1953) Film[100]
Isandalosa Film[101]
Isang Lakas
Ismol bat Teribol Film[102]
Isputnik vs. Darna Film[103]
Ito Ba Ang Aking Ina? Tagalog Klasiks (1961) Film[104]
Jack and Jill Tagalog Klasiks (1953) Film[105][106][107][108]
Jesus Iscariote Bulaklak (1978)
Jikiriz Bulaklak
Jinkee Sixteen (1968) Film[109]
Jungle Boy (1949)
Kamay ni Bruldo Espesyal Komiks (1964)
Kapitan Boom United Komiks (1966)[110] TV series[111]
Kiko Hiwaga Komiks (1953) Film[112]
Kiti-kiti[113] Pilipino Komiks (1964)
Kontra Partido Hiwaga Komiks (1955) Film[114]
Kwatang (A Star is Born)[115] Pilipino Komiks (1966) Film[116]
Lastikman Aliwan Komiks Vol. 1 #49 (August 31, 1964),[117] Holiday Komiks (1968) Film,[118][119][120] TV series[121]
Leona Bulaklak at Paruparo (1974)
Little Lucy Pilipino Komiks (1960) Film[122]
Lola Belay Mars Ravelo Komiks (1980)
Lumuha Pati Mga Anghel Film[123]
Magic Guitar Kislap Komiks (1966) Film[124]
Magic Makinilya Hiwaga Komiks (1969) Film[125]
Maldito Corazon Espesyal Komiks (1961)
Mambo-Dyambo Pilipino Komiks (1955) Film[126]
Mariposa Espesyal Komiks (1954) Film[127]
Maruja Pilipino Komiks (1966) Film,[128][129][130] TV series[131]
Mga Balahibong Nangangalisag Holiday Komiks (1964)
Miss Tilapia Espesyal Komiks (1955) Film[132]
Mowmoo Hiwaga Komiks (1966)
Nakangiting Halimaw Tagalog Klasiks (1965)[133]
Ngitnit ng Pitong Whistle Bomb Pilipino Komiks (1967) Film[134]
Nora and the Haunted House Superstar Komiks (1972)
Ophella at Paris Film[135]
Pomposa Espesyal Komiks (1967) Film[136]
Prinsesa Gusgusin Tagalog Klasiks (1956) Film[137]
Raul Roldan Hiwaga Komiks (1951) Film[138]
Rebecca Tagalog Klasiks (1951) Film[139]
Renee Rose Film[140]
Ric Benson Bulaklak (1947)
Rita Bulaklak (1947)
Rita Okay Tagalog Klasiks
Roberta[141] Tagalog Klasiks (1950) Film[142][143]
Rodora Pilipino Komiks (1955) Film[144]
Rosa Rossini[145] Espesyal Komiks (1958) Film[146]
Rowena Espesyal Komiks (1968) Film[147]
Rubi-Rosa Pilipino Komiks (1957) Film[148]
Sa Bawat Saglit…Sindak Pogi Magazine (1969)
Selosang-Selosa Espesyal Komiks (1957)
Sex Symbol Kislap Komiks (1965)
Si Gorio at si Tekla Tagalog Klasiks (1950) Film[149]
Silveria, Ang Kabayong Daldalera Hiwaga Komiks (1957) Film[150]
Sindak! Pioneer Komiks (1966)
Suicide Susy[151][152][153] Pilipino Komiks (1962) Film[154]
Taong Tuod Holiday Komiks (1963)
Teksas, Ang Manok na Nagsasalita Pilipino Komiks (1952) Film[155]
The Sisters Film[156]
Thunderstar Sixteen (1973)
Tiny Tony Pinoy Komiks (1965) TV series[157]
Torpe (Inferiority Complex)[158] Hiwaga Komiks (1954) Film[159]
Totit Sinagtala (1950)
Trahe de trahedya Film[160]
Trudis Liit Film,[161][162] TV series[163]
Tubog sa Ginto Film[164]
Tumbando Caña[165] Tagalog Klasiks (1955) Film[166]
Varga Bulaklak Magazine Vol. 4 #17 (July 23, 1947), Bulaklak at Paruparo TV series[167]
Varga at ang Impakta Bulaklak at Paruparo (1982)
Via Dolorosa Espesyal Komiks (1955) Film[168]
Vicky[169] Tagalog Klasiks (1958) Film[170]
Villa Viejo Espesyal Komiks (1952)
Wamboo Liwayway (1973)
Wander Ella
Wanted: Perfect Mother Film[171][172]
Zorina[173][174] Pilipino Komiks (1956)

Legacy

The life story of Mars Ravelo was featured in the anthology series Magpakailanman on May 26, 2005, actor Dennis Trillo portrayed Ravelo. [1]

References

  1. ^ "20 facts about renowned Pinoy komiks artist Mars Ravelo! | ABS-CBN Entertainment". ent.abs-cbn.com. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  2. ^ Barry Lowe (February 14, 2008). Atomic Blonde: The Films of Mamie Van Doren. McFarland. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-7864-8273-3. Retrieved January 28, 2016.
  3. ^ "Mars Ravelo". Lambiek. October 12, 2015. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  4. ^ Marallag, Justine (June 7, 2023). "King Of Pinoy Komiks: Celebrating The Life And Legacy Of Mars Ravelo". XSM. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
  5. ^ Manipon, Roel Hoang (October 14, 2016). "The Centenary of Mars Ravelo". Daily Tribune. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  6. ^ "3 Sisters (1954 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  7. ^ "4 na Maria (1980 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  8. ^ "Ako'y Tao…May Dugong at Laman (1970 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  9. ^ "Alipin ng Busabos (1968 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  10. ^ "Anak ni Dyesebel (1964 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  11. ^ "And God Smiled at Me (1972 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  12. ^ "Ang Biyenang Hindi Tumatawa (1954 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  13. ^ "Ang Iniluluha Ko'y Dugo (1966 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  14. ^ "Baby Bubut (1958 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  15. ^ "Basahang Ginto (1952 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  16. ^ "Basahang Ginto (2010 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  17. ^ "Berdugo ng mga Anghel (1951 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  18. ^ "Bittersweet (1969 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  19. ^ "Bobby (1958 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  20. ^ "Boksingera". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  21. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #164 Boksingera (October 15, 1955)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  22. ^ "Boksingera (1956 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  23. ^ "Boksingera (1956 film)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  24. ^ "Bondying (1954 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  25. ^ "Tatay na si Bondying (1955 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  26. ^ "Ato ti Bondying (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  27. ^ "Bondying: The Little Big Boy (1989 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  28. ^ "Bong Bong (1976 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  29. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #359 (March 4, 1961)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  30. ^ "Cadena de Amor (1971 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  31. ^ "Captain Barbell Pinoy Komiks Magasin issue no.1". Comic Vine. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  32. ^ "First Captain Barbell". video48. November 10, 2007. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  33. ^ "Captain Barbell (1964 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  34. ^ "Captain Barbell (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  35. ^ "Captain Barbell (1986 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  36. ^ "Captain Barbell (2006 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  37. ^ "Captain Barbell (2011 TV series". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  38. ^ "Pinoy Komiks Magasin #2234 Captain Barbell Kontra Captain Bakal (March 1, 2002)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  39. ^ "Captain Barbell Kontra Kapitan Bakal (1965 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  40. ^ "United Komiks #73 Captain Boom". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  41. ^ "Komiks Presents: Kapitan Boom (2008 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  42. ^ "Cumbachera (1952 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  43. ^ "Darna at last gets her own weekly komik (Darna Komiks) in 1968". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  44. ^ "Darna (1951 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  45. ^ "Lipad, Darna, Lipad! (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  46. ^ "Darna and the Giants (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  47. ^ "Darna, Kuno...? (1979 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  48. ^ "Bira! Darna! Bira! (1979 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  49. ^ "Darna at Ding (1980 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  50. ^ "Darna (1991 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  51. ^ "Darna! Ang Pagbabalik (1994 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  52. ^ "Nang Gabing Maging Singlaki ng Puso Ang Bato ni Darna (2012 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  53. ^ "Darna". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  54. ^ "Darna! (1977 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  55. ^ "Darna (2005 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  56. ^ "Darna (2009 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  57. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #120 Darna at ang Babaing Lawin (January 5, 1952)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  58. ^ "Darna at Ang Babaing Lawin (1952 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  59. ^ "Darna Komiks #3 Darna at ang Babaing Linta (March 3, 1968)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  60. ^ "Darna at Ang Babaing Tuod (1965 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  61. ^ "Si Darna at Ang Impakta (1963 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  62. ^ "Si Darna at ang Planetman (1969 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  63. ^ "Darna vs. the Planet Women (1975 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  64. ^ "Divina Gracia (1970 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  65. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #225 Diyosa: Queen of the Dancing Waters (January 14, 1956)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  66. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #240 Diyosa (August 11, 1956)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  67. ^ "Diyosa (1957 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  68. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #332 Dobol Trobol (February 20, 1960)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  69. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #346 Dobol Trobol". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  70. ^ "Komiks Presents: Dragonna (2008 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  71. ^ "United Komiks #67 Dyangga (August 6, 1966)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  72. ^ "United Komiks #74 Dyangga (November 12, 1966)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  73. ^ "United Komiks #97 Dyangga (September 1, 1967)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  74. ^ "Dyesebel (1953 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  75. ^ "Dyesebel (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  76. ^ "Dyesebel (1978 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  77. ^ "Dyesebel (1990 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  78. ^ "Dyesebel (1996 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  79. ^ "Dyesebel (2008 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  80. ^ "Dyesebel (2014 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  81. ^ "Eternally (1957 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  82. ^ "Facifica Falayfay (1969 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  83. ^ "Mga Anak ni Facifica Falayfay (1987 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  84. ^ "Espesyal Komiks #264 Fil-American Girl (November 19, 1962)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  85. ^ "Fil-American Girl (1963 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  86. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #440 Flash Bomba (November 17, 1967)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  87. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #444 Flash Bomba (January 22, 1968)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  88. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #454 Flash Bomba (June 10, 1968)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  89. ^ "Komiks Presents: Flash Bomba (2009 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  90. ^ "Galo Gimbal (1968 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  91. ^ "Ging (1964 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  92. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #453 Gog (January 20, 1966)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  93. ^ "Golpe de gulat (1954 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  94. ^ "Gorgonia (1978 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  95. ^ "Handsome (1959 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  96. ^ "Haydee (1970 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  97. ^ "Hootsy Kootsy (1955 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  98. ^ "I Believe (1961 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  99. ^ "I'm Sorry, My Love (1998 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  100. ^ "Inspirasiyon (1953 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  101. ^ "Isandalosa (1979 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  102. ^ "Ismol bat teribol (1957 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  103. ^ "Isputnik vs. Darna (1963 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  104. ^ "Ito Ba Ang Aking Ina (1961 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  105. ^ "Jack and Jill (1954 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  106. ^ "Jack n' Jill of the Third Kind (1978 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  107. ^ "Jack & Jill (1987 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  108. ^ "Jack & Jill sa Amerika (1988 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  109. ^ "Jinkee (1969 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  110. ^ "United Komiks #73 Captain Boom". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  111. ^ "Komiks Presents: Kapitan Boom (2008 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  112. ^ "Kiko (1953 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  113. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #442 Kiti-kiti (August 13, 1965)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  114. ^ "Kontra Partido (1956 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  115. ^ "Pilipino Komiks #487 Kwatang (A Star is Born) (August 4, 1960)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  116. ^ "Kwatang: A Star is Born (1967 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  117. ^ "Aliwan Komiks issue no. 49". Comic Vine. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  118. ^ "Lastik Man (1965 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  119. ^ "Lastikman (2003 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  120. ^ "Lastikman (2004 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  121. ^ "Lastikman (2007 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  122. ^ "Little Lucy (1961 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  123. ^ "Lumuha Pati Mga Anghel (1971 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  124. ^ "Magic Guitar (1968 film )". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  125. ^ "Magic Makinilya (1970 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  126. ^ "Mambo-Dyambo (1955 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  127. ^ "Mariposa (1955 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  128. ^ "Maruja (1967 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  129. ^ "Gumising Ka... Maruja (1978 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  130. ^ "Maruja (1996 film)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  131. ^ "Nasan Ka Maruja? (2009 TV series)". IMDB. Retrieved February 28, 2021.
  132. ^ "Miss Tilapia (1956 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  133. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #401". Comic Vine. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  134. ^ "Ngitnit ng Pitong Whistle Bomb (1968 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  135. ^ "Ophella at Paris (1973 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  136. ^ "Pomposa: Ang Kabayong Tsismosa (1968 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  137. ^ "Prinsesa Gusgusin (1957 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  138. ^ "Raul Roldan (1952 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  139. ^ "Rebecca (1952 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  140. ^ "Renee Rose (1970 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  141. ^ "Tagalog Klasiks #35 Roberta (November 4, 1950)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  142. ^ "Roberta (1951 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  143. ^ "Roberta (1997 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  144. ^ "Rodora (1956 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  145. ^ "Espesyal Komiks #165 Rosa Rossini (February 2, 1959)". Comic Vine. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  146. ^ "Rosa Rossini (1959 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  147. ^ "Rowena (1969 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  148. ^ "Rubi-Rosa (1957 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  149. ^ "Gorio at Tekla (1953 film)". IMDB. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
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