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Longchuan County, Yunnan

Longchuan County
陇川县
County
Other transcription(s)
 • PinyinLǒngchuān Xiàn
 • Tai Nueaᥔᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ
 • JingphoNshon Ginwang
Cityscape of county town
White Elephant Stupa
Statue of Zao Ledong
Guanyin Temple
Zhangfeng old street
Location of Longchuan County in Dehong Prefecture within Yunnan province
Location of Longchuan County in Dehong Prefecture within Yunnan province
Longchuan County is located in Yunnan
Longchuan County
Longchuan County
Location within China
Longchuan County is located in China
Longchuan County
Longchuan County
Longchuan County (China)
Coordinates: 24°15′00″N 97°50′00″E / 24.25°N 97.8333°E / 24.25; 97.8333
CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan
Autonomous prefectureDehong
County seatZhangfeng
Area
 • Total
1,931 km2 (746 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)[1]
 • Total
181,364
 • Density94/km2 (240/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (CST)
Postal code
678700
Area code0692
Websitewww.dhlc.gov.cn

Longchuan County (simplified Chinese: 陇川县; traditional Chinese: 隴川縣; pinyin: Lǒngchuān Xiàn; Tai Nüa: ᥔᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ; Jingpho: Nshon Ginwang; Thai: เมืองวัน) is a county located in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan province, southwestern China.

Administration

The county seat is in Zhangfeng Town (章凤镇).

Three other townships have been upgraded to town (镇, zhen) status: Longba (陇把), Chengzi (城子), Jinghan (景罕)

At present, Longchuan County has 4 towns, 4 townships and 1 ethnic township.[2]

4 towns
4 townships
1 ethnic township

Culture

Many citizens of Dehong Prefecture belong to the Jingpo-nation ethnic group, an official minority in the People's Republic of China. They are one and the same as the people of Kachin State, the adjacent part of Myanmar, and ethno-linguistic ties are strong.

History

Möng Wan was the commumicate of Tai people since more than 1,000 years ago in 1384 the formal first saopha was established here the first ruler come from Möng Mao but in 1441 Kawng Chai, the local Tai people made coup état to the descendants royal from Möng Mao and established himself to be saopha instead the original lineage, they have 28 saophas who were descendants from Kawng Chai to mid of 1900s

Climate

Climate data for Longchuan, elevation 991 m (3,251 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 27.6
(81.7) 		30.1
(86.2) 		33.4
(92.1) 		34.4
(93.9) 		34.9
(94.8) 		34.4
(93.9) 		34.2
(93.6) 		34.2
(93.6) 		33.7
(92.7) 		33.6
(92.5) 		29.6
(85.3) 		27.7
(81.9) 		34.9
(94.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22.2
(72.0) 		24.4
(75.9) 		27.6
(81.7) 		29.5
(85.1) 		29.2
(84.6) 		28.5
(83.3) 		27.7
(81.9) 		28.6
(83.5) 		28.7
(83.7) 		27.4
(81.3) 		25.1
(77.2) 		22.5
(72.5) 		26.8
(80.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 11.8
(53.2) 		14.0
(57.2) 		17.7
(63.9) 		20.8
(69.4) 		22.6
(72.7) 		23.6
(74.5) 		23.5
(74.3) 		23.7
(74.7) 		22.9
(73.2) 		20.6
(69.1) 		16.5
(61.7) 		12.9
(55.2) 		19.2
(66.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4.7
(40.5) 		6.4
(43.5) 		10.1
(50.2) 		14.3
(57.7) 		18.0
(64.4) 		20.7
(69.3) 		21.1
(70.0) 		21.0
(69.8) 		19.7
(67.5) 		16.7
(62.1) 		11.1
(52.0) 		6.7
(44.1) 		14.2
(57.6)
Record low °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8) 		−1.2
(29.8) 		1.4
(34.5) 		6.4
(43.5) 		10.1
(50.2) 		15.7
(60.3) 		15.8
(60.4) 		16.7
(62.1) 		12.2
(54.0) 		6.5
(43.7) 		2.0
(35.6) 		−0.8
(30.6) 		−2.9
(26.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 18.4
(0.72) 		15.0
(0.59) 		20.1
(0.79) 		63.0
(2.48) 		164.0
(6.46) 		285.1
(11.22) 		333.3
(13.12) 		240.7
(9.48) 		160.4
(6.31) 		133.1
(5.24) 		43.6
(1.72) 		10.5
(0.41) 		1,487.2
(58.54)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 2.8 3.8 5.2 9.9 17.8 25.1 26.7 24.0 19.4 14.2 5.4 2.4 156.7
Average relative humidity (%) 77 71 66 69 77 85 88 87 86 85 82 82 80
Mean monthly sunshine hours 234.1 230.4 256.3 242.7 203.5 123.7 93.9 131.6 143.4 166.1 206.0 219.0 2,250.7
Percent possible sunshine 70 72 68 63 49 30 23 33 39 47 63 67 52
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

References

  1. ^ "德宏州第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). Government of Dehong Prefecture. 2021-06-11.
  2. ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
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