List of Theta Xi chapters
Theta Xi is a collegiate social fraternity in North America . It was founded at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in April 1864. In the following list, active chapters are indicated in bold and inactive chapters are indicated in italics .[ 1] [ 2]
Chapter
Chartered date
and range as ΘΞ
Chartered date and range as ΚΣΚ
Institution
Location
Status
Reference
Alpha
April 29, 1864
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy, New York
Active
[ a]
Beta (Franklin Hall)
April 26, 1865 – 1936
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut
Inactive
[ 3] [ b]
Gamma
February 20, 1874
Stevens Institute of Technology
Hoboken, New Jersey
Active
Delta
April 29, 1885 – 1897; 1900
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Boston, Massachusetts
Active
Epsilon
November 17, 1899 – 1933
Columbia University
New York, New York
Inactive
Zeta
February 21, 1903 – 1969
Cornell University
Ithaca, New York
Inactive
Eta
December 3, 1904 – 2019
Lehigh University
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ c]
Theta
February 17, 1905 – 2007; 2018
Purdue University
West Lafayette, Indiana
Active
[ d]
Iota
March 17, 1905
Washington University in St. Louis
St. Louis, Missouri
Active
[ e]
Kappa
March 30, 1907
Rose–Hulman Institute of Technology
Terre Haute, Indiana
Active
Lambda
April 26, 1907 – 1972; 1985–1998
Pennsylvania State University
State College, Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ f]
Mu
April 2, 1909
Iowa State University
Ames, Iowa
Active
[ g]
Nu
March 22, 1910 – 2018
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, California
Active
Xi
March 28, 1912 –1960; 1969–1973; 1986–1992
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa
Inactive
[ h]
Omicron
1992}; 1996–201x ?
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia , Pennsylvania
Active
[ i]
Pi
June 5, 1912 –2009
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ j]
Rho
March 21, 1913 – 1975; 1991–1997
University of Texas at Austin
Austin, Texas
Inactive
[ k]
Sigma
April 10, 1914 – 1986; 1993
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Active
[ l]
Tau
March 21, 1914 – 200x ?
Stanford University
Stanford, California
Inactive
Upsilon
April 5, 1915 – 197x ?; 1976–1990; 1998
University of Washington
Seattle , Washington
Active
[ m]
Phi
March 16, 1917 – 1941
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Madison, Wisconsin
Inactive
Chi
April 16–17, 1920 – 1957; 1996–2005; 2009
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio
Active
[ n]
Psi
April 9, 1920 – 1966
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis , Minnesota
Inactive
Omega
April 8, 1921 – 1942; 1950–1989l; 2000
Washington State University
Pullman, Washington
Active
[ o]
Alpha Alpha
April 23, 1921 – 1993; 1999
Louisiana State University
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Active
[ p]
Alpha Beta
April 8, 1922
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Champaign, Illinois
Active
[ q]
Alpha Gamma
April 20, 1922 – 1998
Illinois Institute of Technology
Chicago , Illinois
Inactive
[ r]
Alpha Delta
February 20, 1927 – 1972
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon
Inactive
[ s]
Alpha Epsilon
February 26, 1927
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Lincoln, Nebraska
Active
[ t]
Alpha Zeta
April 7, 1928 – 2005; 2009
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles , California
Active
[ u]
Alpha Eta
March 20, 1929 – 1961; 1987–1993; 2001
University of Colorado Boulder
Boulder, Colorado
Active
[ v]
Alpha Theta
November 7, 1931 – 1972
Lafayette College
Easton, Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ w]
Alpha Iota
November 7, 1931 – 1965; 1972
Kansas State University
Manhattan, Kansas
Active
[ x] [ y]
Alpha Kappa
October 29, 1932 – 1988
Northwestern University
Evanston, Illinois
Inactive
[ z]
Alpha Lambda
November 18, 1932 – 1982
University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Active
[ aa]
Alpha Mu
November 4, 1932 –1957
Amherst College
Amherst, Massachusetts
Withdrew
[ ab] [ ac]
Alpha Nu
April 13, 1940 – 1993; 2001–2018
University of Southern California
Los Angeles , California
Inactive
[ ad] [ ae]
Alpha Xi
April 27, 1940 – 1960
Mississippi State University
Starkville, Mississippi
Inactive
[ af]
Alpha Omicron
May 26, 1946 – 1999;
2009
University of Louisiana at Lafayette
Lafayette, Louisiana
Active
[ ag] [ ah]
Alpha Pi
February 5, 1943 – 1972
University of Connecticut
Storrs, Connecticut
Inactive
[ ai]
Alpha Rho
March 31, 1949 – 1960
University of Oklahoma
Norman, Oklahoma
Inactive
[ aj]
Alpha Sigma
October 3, 1948
Bradley University
Peoria, Illinois
Active
[ ak]
Alpha Tau
February 19, 1949 – 1959;
1967–1979
Indiana University
Bloomington, Indiana
Inactive
[ al] [ am]
Alpha Upsilon
April 3, 1949 – 1958;
1971–1984
Louisiana Tech University
Ruston, Louisiana
Inactive
[ an]
Alpha Phi
May 14, 1949 – 1962
University of South Dakota
Vermillion, South Dakota
Inactive
[ ao]
Alpha Chi
May 21, 1949 – 1970
Trinity College
Hartford, Connecticut
Inactive
[ ap]
Alpha Psi
October 8, 1949
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Rolla, Missouri
Active
[ aq]
Alpha Omega
May 20, 1950 – 1959
Michigan State University
East Lansing, Michigan
Inactive
[ ar]
Beta Alpha
January 27, 1951
Georgia Institute of Technology
Atlanta, Georgia
Active
[ as]
Beta Beta
February 10, 1951 – 1970
San Jose State University
San Jose, California
Inactive
[ at]
Beta Gamma
April 21, 1951 – 1953
Bowling Green State University
Bowling Green, Ohio
Inactive
[ au]
Beta Delta
November 17, 1951 – 1974;
1986–2013
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale, Illinois
Inactive
[ av]
Beta Epsilon
May 31, 1952
University of California, Davis
Davis, California
Active
[ aw]
Beta Zeta
February 25, 1954 – 200x ?;
2011–2017;
November 11, 2021
Auburn University
Auburn, Alabama
Active
[ ax]
Beta Eta
May 22, 1954 – 1980;
1992–199x ?
University of Northern Colorado
Greeley, Colorado
Inactive
[ ay]
Beta Theta
November 9, 1957 – 1974
Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo, Michigan
Inactive
[ az]
Beta Iota
May 8, 1957 – 1964
University of Missouri
Columbia, Missouri
Inactive
[ ba]
Beta Kappa
May 10, 1958 – 1988
Clarkson University
Potsdam, New York
Inactive
[ bb]
Beta Lambda
October 28, 1961 – 1988
Indiana University of Pennsylvania
Indiana, Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ bc]
Beta Mu
May 12, 1962 – 1982
University of Central Arkansas
Conway, Arkansas
Inactive
[ bd]
Kappa Alpha
August 20, 1962 – 1974
September 5, 1939 – 1962
Youngstown State University
Youngstown, Ohio
Inactive
[ be]
Kappa Beta
August 20, 1962 – 1982
January 14, 1942 – 1962
University of Arkansas at Monticello
Monticello, Arkansas
Inactive
[ bf]
Kappa Gamma
August 20, 1962 – 1994
October 2, 1945 – 1962
Fairmont State University
Fairmont, West Virginia
Inactive
[ bg] [ bh]
Kappa Delta
August 20, 1962 – 1988
April 30, 1946 – 1962
Indiana Institute of Technology
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Inactive
Kappa Epsilon
August 20, 1962 – 1978
May 1, 1946 – 1962
Concord University
Athens, West Virginia
Inactive
[ bi]
Kappa Zeta
August 20, 1962 – 1977
April 16, 1947 – 1962
University of Charleston
Charleston, West Virginia
Inactive
[ bj]
Kappa Eta
August 20, 1962 – 1986
April 28, 1947 – 1962
Glenville State College
Glenville, West Virginia
Inactive
[ bk]
Kappa Theta
August 20, 1962 – 1997;
2007–2021
June 10, 1947 – 1962
Western Illinois University
Macomb, Illinois
Inactive
[ bl] [ bm]
Kappa Iota
August 20, 1962 – 1976:
1993–2011
November 19, 1947 – 1962
Henderson State University
Arkadelphia, Arkansas
Inactive
[ bn] [ bo]
Kappa Kappa
August 20, 1962 – 200x ?
December 18, 1947 – 1962
Ball State University
Muncie, Indiana
Inactive
[ bp]
Kappa Lambda
August 20, 1962 – 1972
March 3, 1949 – 1962
Old Dominion University
Norfolk, Virginia
Inactive
[ bq]
Kappa Mu
August 20, 1962 – 1991
March 30, 1949 – 1962
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester, New York
Inactive
[ br]
Kappa Nu
August 20, 1962 – 1997
November 2, 1949 – 1962
Defiance College
Defiance, Ohio
Inactive
[ bs]
Kappa Xi
August 20, 1962 – 1976
November 19, 1949 – 1962
University of Detroit Mercy
Detroit , Michigan
Inactive
[ bt]
Kappa Omicron
August 20, 1962
September 25, 1950 – 1962
Lenoir–Rhyne University
Hickory, North Carolina
Active
[ bu]
Kappa Pi
August 20, 1962 – 1972
April 6, 1951 – 1962
Wayne State University
Detroit , Michigan
Inactive
[ bv]
Kappa Rho
August 20, 1962 – 1977
May 15, 1951 – 1962
Ferris State University
Big Rapids, Michigan
Inactive
[ bw]
Kappa Sigma
August 20, 1962
July 10, 1954 – 1962
Kettering University
Flint, Michigan
Active
[ bx]
Kappa Tau
August 20, 1962
December 2, 1955 – 1962
West Virginia Wesleyan College
Buckhannon, West Virginia
Active
[ by]
Kappa Upsilon
August 20, 1962 – 1978
April 21, 1956 – 1962
Utica University
Utica, New York
Inactive
[ bz]
Kappa Phi
August 20, 1962 – 2006;
2013
April 12, 1958 – 1962
Western Carolina University
Cullowhee, North Carolina
Active
[ ca]
Kappa Chi
October 5, 1968 – 1977
Lawrence Technological University
Southfield, Michigan
Inactive
[ cb]
Beta Nu
September 3, 1962 – 2003
University of Nebraska at Kearney
Kearney, Nebraska
Inactive
[ cc]
Beta Xi
January 11, 1963
University of New Orleans
New Orleans , Louisiana
Active
[ cd]
Beta Omicron
May 11, 1963 – 1981;
1991–2004;
2013–2015
Clarion University of Pennsylvania
Clarion, Pennsylvania
Inactive
Beta Pi
October 27, 1963 – 2003;
20xx ? – 2020;
2023
Southeastern Louisiana University
Hammond, Louisiana
Active
[ ce]
Beta Rho
November 17, 1963 – 1970
Emporia State University
Emporia, Kansas
Inactive
[ cf]
Beta Sigma
May 28, 1965
California University of Pennsylvania
California, Pennsylvania
Active
[ cg]
Beta Tau
December 12, 1965 – 1992
Texas State University
San Marcos, Texas
Inactive
[ ch]
Beta Upsilon
May 14, 1966 – 1978,;
1987
Slippery Rock University
Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania
Active
[ ci]
Beta Phi
November 5, 1966 – 1992;
2021
West Liberty University
West Liberty, West Virginia
Active
[ cj]
Beta Chi
February 2, 1969 – 1972
Merrimack College
North Andover, Massachusetts
Inactive
[ ck]
Beta Psi
February 14, 1970 – 1979
University of Louisiana at Monroe
Monroe, Louisiana
Inactive
[ cl]
Beta Omega
April 6, 1972 – 2019
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, Virginia
Inactive
[ cm]
Gamma Alpha
October 27, 1972 – 1997;
2003
Shepherd College
Shepherdstown, West Virginia
Active
[ cn]
Gamma Beta
April 13, 1973 – 2007
Florida Institute of Technology
Melbourne, Florida
Active
[ co]
Gamma Gamma
February 16, 1974 – 1984
University of South Alabama
Mobile, Alabama
Inactive
Gamma Delta
February 21, 1976 –1 991
Loyola University Chicago
Chicago , Illinois
Inactive
[ cp]
Gamma Epsilon
April 7, 1984
Southeast Missouri State University
Cape Girardeau, Missouri
Active
[ cq]
Gamma Zeta
May 15, 1987 – 1991
Valdosta State University
Valdosta, Georgia
Inactive
[ cr]
Gamma Eta
February 10, 1989 – 2014
Nicholls State University
Thibodaux, Louisiana
Inactive
[ cs]
Gamma Theta
September 16, 1989 – 2011
Lake Superior State University
Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan
Inactive
[ ct]
Gamma Iota
January 5, 1991
Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University
Prescott, Arizona
Active
[ cu]
Gamma Kappa
March 16, 1991
University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago , Illinois
Active
[ cv]
Gamma Lambda
January 18, 1992 – 20xx ?
Edinboro University of Pennsylvania
Edinboro, Pennsylvania
Inactive
[ cw]
Gamma Mu
May 2, 1992
Montclair State University
Upper Montclair, New Jersey
Active
[ cx]
Gamma Nu
May 2, 1992 – 2000
University of Delaware
Newark, Delaware
Inactive
[ cy]
Gamma Xi
May 14, 1994 – 2016
Monmouth University
West Long Branch, New Jersey
Inactive
[ cz]
Gamma Omicron
April 20, 1996 – 2000
Lynn University
Boca Raton, Florida
Inactive
[ da]
Gamma Pi
April 18, 1998 – 201x ?
University of North Carolina, Pembroke
Pembroke, North Carolina
Inactive
[ db]
Gamma Rho
April 18, 1998 – 2003
Missouri Western State University
St. Joseph, Missouri
Inactive
[ dc]
Gamma Sigma
March 6, 1999
University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point
Stevens Point, Wisconsin
Active
[ dd]
Gamma Tau
November 17, 2002 – 2021
Texas Tech University
Lubbock, Texas
Inactive
[ de]
Gamma Upsilon
Spring 2006 – 20xx ?
Greensboro College
Greensboro, North Carolina
Inactive
[ df]
Gamma Phi
April 26, 2008
Georgia Southern University
Statesboro, Georgia
Active
[ dg]
Gamma Chi
March 26, 2011
Shippensburg University
Shippensburg, Pennsylvania
Active
[ dh]
Gamma Psi
November 18, 2017
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona
Active
[ di]
Gamma Omega
2018
Colorado Mesa University
Grand Junction, Colorado
Active
[ dj]
Delta Alpha
2017
Arizona State University
Tempe, Arizona
Active
[ dk]
Delta Beta
2021
Kennesaw State University
Marietta, Georgia
Active
[ dl]
Delta Gamma
March 26, 2022
University of Rhode Island
Kingston, Rhode Island
Active
[ dm]
Colony
2018
Lindenwood University
St. Charles, Missouri
Active
Notes
^ Originally established as Sigma Delta (local) in 1859.
^ The oldest traditional fraternities (~junior societies) at Yale named their buildings with "Hall" nicknames, by which they wished to be known on campus: Thus Theta Xi's chapter was Franklin Hall. Similarly, Phi Sigma Kappa adopted the name Sachem Hall, Delta Psi adopted the name St. Anthony Hall which spread to their entire small but old national fraternity, Chi Delta Theta (local literary honorary) established the Manuscript Society, Sigma Delta Chi (local) was renamed the Cloister Club which soon became Book and Snake. Phi Gamma Delta was Vernon Hall which later became Myth and Sword, Chi Phi was York Hall, Psi Upsilon became the Fence Club, and finally, Delta Phi was known at Yale as St. Elmo's.
^ Formed from St. Herman's Club (local), established in 1895.
^ Re-established as a colony in 2016.
^ Formed from Tau Phi, establshed in 1904.
^ Formed from Delta Sigma Phi, established in 1905. After going dormant, it was re-established in 1985 by a chapter of Kappa Gamma Chi, originally formed in 1980.
^ Formed from Epsilon Sigma, established in 1907.
^ Formed from the local group Wexo, established in 1907. After going dormant, it was re-established as a colony in 1969 and 1984.
^ Formed from the Target Club (local), established in 1909. Re-established as a colony in 1995.
^ Formed from Gamma Kappa, established in 1908.
^ Revived as a colony in 1990.
^ Revived as a colony in 1991.
^ Formed from Sigma Epsilon, established in 1914. After going dormant, it reformed as a colony in 1996.
^ Formed from Lambda Phi Omega, established in 1914. After going dormant, it reformed as a colony in 1993 and 2007.
^ Formed from Epsilon Nu Gamma, established in 1919. After going dormant, it was revived as a colony in 1949 and 1995.
^ Formed from Phi Alpha, established in 1920. After going dormant, it was revived as a colony in 1995.
^ Formed from Pi Pi Rho (local), established in 1915.
^ Formed from Omega Lambda (local), established in 1908.
^ Formed from Chi Alpha Pi (local), established in 1921.
^ Formed from Mu Sigma (local), established in 1924.
^ Formed from Phi Kappa Chi, established in 1927. After going dormant, it was revived as a colony in 2008.
^ Formed from Beta Gamma, established in 1924. After going dormant, it was revived as a colony in 1986 and 1998.
^ Formed from the Elms Club, established in 1922.
^ Originally Beta Pi Epsilon, established in 1923.
^ Reformed as a colony in 1970.
^ Originally the Monaco Club, established in 1921.
^ Originally Tau Omega Chi, established in 1926.
^ Originally Sigma Delta Rho, established in 1923.
^ After disaffiliating in 1957, this chapter continued as a men's local called Alpha Theta Xi, later a co-ed local. It eventually dropped the Greek letters entirely to become a co-educational cooperative called Humphries House. See Sigma Delta Rho (local).
^ Originally Phi Nu Alpha, establish in 1902.
^ Reformed as a colony in 1998.
^ Established as a colony in 1939.
^ Originally Tau Sigma Delta, established in 1919.
^ Reformed as a colony in 2003.
^ Originally Pi Alpha Pi, established in 1925.
^ Established as a colony in 1948.
^ Originally was established as Omicron Sigma (local) in 1924. In 1926 it became Beta Phi Theta 's Delta chapter , and at dissolution of that national, accepted a charter into Theta Xi.
^ Originally Alpha Kappa Epsilon, established in 1947.
^ Reformed as a colony in 1960.
^ Established as a colony in 1948. Re-established in 1971 by a chapter of Gamma Tau Epsilon, originally formed in 1966.
^ Established as a colony in 1948.
^ Established as a colony in 1948.
^ Originally Chi Sigma, established in 1946.
^ Originally the Delta Club, established in 1948.
^ Founded as a colony in 1948.
^ Originally Mu Delta Pi, established in 1944.
^ Originally Gamma Theta Nu, established in 1947.
^ Originally Kappa Delta Alpha, established in 1933. Reformed in 1985 as a colony.
^ Started as a colony in 1950.
^ Started as a colony in 1950. Reformed as a colony in 2007.
^ Originally Phi Delta Pi, established in 1925. Reformed as a colony in 1925.
^ Started as a colony in 1956.
^ Started as a colony in 1956.
^ Originally Nu Phi, established in 1957.
^ Originally Delta Gamma Phi, established in 1958.
^ Originally Phi Alpha Zeta, established in 1936.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1939.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1942.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1945.
^ Became Sigma Delta Phi after 1994.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1946.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1947.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1947.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1947.
^ Reformed as a colony in 2003.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1947.
^ Reformed as a colony in 1990.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1947.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1949.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1949.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1949.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1949.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1950.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1951.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1951.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1954.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1955.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1956.
^ Formed by the merger with the fraternity Kappa Sigma Kappa. This chapter was originally established as Kappa Sigma Kappa in 1958.
^ Originally Kappa Chi, formed in 1948.
^ Originally Sigma Upsilon Nu, established in 1956.
^ Formed from Delta Gamma Chi, established in 1959.
^ Originally Theta Psi, established in 1953. Reformed as a colony in 2005 and 2023.
^ Originally Tau Phi Delta, established in 1961.
^ Originally Kappa Theta Gamma, established in 1962.
^ Originally Theta Sigma Chi, established in 1963.
^ Originally Omega Psi, established in 1966. Reformed as a colony in 1986.
^ Originally Beta Gamma, established in 1954. Revived as a colony in 2017.
^ Originally Sigma Beta Kappa, established in 1953.
^ Originally Alpha Theta Xi, established in 1969.
^ Originally Tau Beta Upsilon, established in 1965.
^ Established as a colony in 1971; reformed as a colony in 2000.
^ Originally Delta Delta Tau, established in 1967.
^ Established it as a colony in 1973.
^ Established it as a colony in 1983.
^ Established it as a colony in 1984.
^ Established it as a colony in 1987.
^ Originally Gamma Theta Xi, established in 1987.
^ Established it as a colony in 1989.
^ Established it as a colony in 1988.
^ Established it as a colony in 1990.
^ Established it as a colony in 1990.
^ Established it as a colony in 1991.
^ Established it as a colony in 1991.
^ Established it as a colony in 1995.
^ Established it as a colony in 1994.
^ Established it as a colony in 1994.
^ Established it as a colony in 1993.
^ Established it as a colony in 2002.
^ Formed from the Greek Leadership Society, established in 1999.
^ Established as a colony in 2007.
^ Established as a colony in 2010.
^ Established as a colony in 2015.
^ Established as a colony in 2016.
^ Established as a colony in 2016.
^ Established as a colony in 2018.
^ Established as a colony in 2019.
References
External links