Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

 

List of Red Lists

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This list is of Red Lists, Red Data Books, and related initiatives that assess and document the extinction risk of species, whether on an international or more local level (regional Red Lists). The IUCN has published a set of Guidelines for Application of the IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels and at least 113 countries have produced their own Red Lists.[1][2] Below, where a particular article or set of articles on a foreign-language Wikipedia provides fuller coverage, a link is provided.

International

International Union for Conservation of Nature

 European Union

  • European Red List[3]

Angola

 Angola: Lista Vermelha de Espécies de Angola, published by the Ministério do Ambiente

Armenia

 Armenia: ԿԱՐՄԻՐ ԳԻՐՔ, published by the Ministry of Environment;[4] Armenian: Հայաստանի Կարմիր գիրք

Australia

 Australia: Species Profile and Threats Database, published by the Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment[5]

Azerbaijan

 Azerbaijan: Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Qırmızı Kitabı

Belarus

 Belarus: Belarusian: Чырвоная кніга Рэспублікі Беларусь

Brazil

 Brazil: Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameaçada de Extinção, published by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation

Bulgaria

 Bulgaria: Червена книга на Република България (Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria), published by the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Environment and Water;[6] Bulgarian: Червена книга на Република България

Canada

 Canada: Species at risk public registry, published by the Government of Canada[7]

China

 China: 中国生物多样性红色名录, published by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: 脊椎动物卷 (vertebrates)[8] 高等植物卷 (higher plants);[9][10] 中国生物多样性红色名录 脊椎动物 第一卷 哺乳动物 (Mammals); cf. Chinese: 国家重点保护野生动物名录, 国家重点保护野生植物名录

Colombia

 Colombia: Libros Rojos, published by the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development[11]

Czech Republic

 Czech: Červené seznamy, published by the Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic [cs];[12] Czech: Stupeň ohrožení v Česku

Denmark

 Denmark: Den danske Rødliste, published by Aarhus University;[13] Danish: Den danske rødliste

Finland

 Finland: Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus – Punainen kirja, jointly published by the Ministry of the Environment; Web Service of the Red List of Finnish Species, published on the Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility [fi] [14]

France

 France: La Liste rouge des espèces menacées en France; Inventaire national du patrimoine naturel [fr], published by the National Museum of Natural History[15]

Germany

 Germany: German: Rote Liste gefährdeter Tiere, Pflanzen und Pilze Deutschlands

Greece

 Greece: Το Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Ζώων της Ελλάδας, published by the Hellenic Zoological Society;[16] Greek: Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Σπονδυλόζωων της Ελλάδας

Iceland

 Iceland: Válistar published by the Icelandic Institute of Natural History [is];[17] Icelandic: Válisti

Italy

 Italy: Liste Rosse Nazionali, published by the Ministry of the Ecological Transition[18]

Japan

 Japan: Ministry of the Environment Red List

Kazakhstan

 Kazakhstan: Kazakh: Қазақстанның Қызыл кітабы

Kyrgyzstan

 Kyrgyzstan: Кыргыз Республикасынын Кызыл китеби; Russian: Красная книга Киргизской Республики

Latvia

 Latvia: Latvian: Latvijas Sarkanā grāmata

Lithuania

 Lithuania: Lithuanian: Lietuvos raudonoji knyga

Moldova

 Moldova: Cartea roșie a Republicii Moldova, published by the Academy of Sciences of Moldova and Ministry of Environment; Romanian: Cartea Roșie a Republicii Moldova

Netherlands

 Netherlands: Dutch: Rode lijsten

New Zealand

 New Zealand: New Zealand Threat Classification System, published by the Department of Conservation[19]

Nicaragua

 Nicaragua: Lista Roja, Especies en Alto Riesgo

Norway

 Norway: Norsk rødliste for arter, published by Artsdatabanken; Norwegian: Norsk rødliste for arter[20]

Philippines

 Philippines: National List of Threatened Fauna, maintained by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources[21]

Poland

 Poland: Polska Czerwona Księga Zwierząt; Polska Czerwona Księga Roślin; Polish: Polska czerwona księga zwierząt, Polska czerwona księga roślin

Russia

 Russia: Red Data Book of the Russian Federation;[22] also by Federal subject — Sakhalin Oblast: Красная Книга Сахалинской области: Животные / Растения и грибы; Category:Красные книги по субъектам Российской Федерации

South Africa

 South Africa: Red List of South African Plants, published by the South African National Biodiversity Institute.

South Korea

 South Korea: 한국의 멸종위기 야생동·식물 적색자료집, published by the Ministry of Environment and National Institute of Biological Resources [ko] (Red Data Book 1 = Birds 조류, 2 = Amphibians and Reptiles 양서류·파충류, 3 = Fish 어류, 4 = Mammals 포유동물, 5 = Vascular Plants 관속식물); Korean: 대한민국의 멸종위기 야생 동·식물

Spain

 Spain: Libro rojo de los vertebrados de España, Atlas y libro rojo de la flora vascular amenazada de España, published by the Ministry of Environment

Sri Lanka

 Sri Lanka: The National Red List 2012 of Sri Lanka, published by the Ministry of Environment[23]

Sweden

 Sweden: Rödlistade arter i Sverige, published by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU Artdatabanken)[24] Swedish: Rödlistade arter i Sverige

Switzerland

  Switzerland: Rote Listen: Gefährdete Arten der Schweiz, published by the Federal Office for the Environment;[25] cf. German: Blaue Liste der erfolgreich erhaltenen oder geförderten Tier- und Pflanzenarten

Taiwan

 Taiwan: 紅皮書名錄, published by the Endemic Species Research Institute [zh] and Forestry Bureau;[26] (Red List 1 = birds 臺灣鳥類紅皮書名錄, 2 = terrestrial reptiles 臺灣陸域爬行類紅皮書名錄, 3 = amphibians 臺灣兩棲類紅皮書名錄, 4 = freshwater fishes 臺灣淡水魚類紅皮書名錄, 5 = terrestrial mammals 臺灣陸域哺乳類紅皮書名錄, 6 = vascular plants 臺灣維管束植物紅皮書名錄)

Tajikistan

 Tajikistan: Tajik: Китоби сурхи Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон

Turkmenistan

 Turkmenistan: Türkmenistanyň Gyzyl Kitaby, published by the Ministry of Nature Protection;[27] Russian: Красная книга Туркменистана

Ukraine

 Ukraine: Red Data Book of Ukraine

United Kingdom

 United Kingdom: Conservation designations for UK taxa, published by the JNCC[28]

United States of America

 USA: Federal Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants, published by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service[29]

Uzbekistan

 Uzbekistan: O'zbekiston Respublikasining Qizil kitobi; Russian: Красная книга Узбекистана

Vietnam

 Vietnam: Vietnam's Red Data Book


See also

References

  1. ^ "Regional Red List Assessments". International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  2. ^ "About". National Red List project. 3 May 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  3. ^ "European Red List". European Union. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  4. ^ ԿԱՐՄԻՐ ԳԻՐՔ [Red Data Book] (in Armenian). Ministry of Environment. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  5. ^ "Species Profile and Threats Database". Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  6. ^ Червена книга на Република България [Red Data Book of the Republic of Bulgaria] (in Bulgarian and English). Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  7. ^ "Species at risk public registry". Government of Canada. 8 January 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  8. ^ 中国脊椎动物红色名录 [Red List of China’s Vertebrates]. Biodiversity Science (in Chinese and English). 24 (5): 500–551. 2016. doi:10.17520/biods.2016076.
  9. ^ 中国生物多样性红色名录-高等植物卷 [China Biodiversity Red List — Higher Plants] (in Chinese). Ministry of Ecology and Environment. 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  10. ^ Qin, Haining; et al. (2017). 中国高等植物受威胁物种名录 [Threatened Species List of China's Higher Plants]. Biodiversity Science (in Chinese and English). 25 (7): 696–744. doi:10.17520/biods.2017144. S2CID 90781368.
  11. ^ Libros Rojos [Red Books] (in Spanish), Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development, retrieved 19 May 2022
  12. ^ "Červené seznamy" (in Czech). Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic [cs]. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  13. ^ "Den danske Rødliste" (in Danish). Aarhus University. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  14. ^ "The Web Service of the Red List of Finnish Species". Finnish Environment Institute (et al.). Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  15. ^ "Listes rouges Espèces" [Red Lists of Species]. National Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  16. ^ Το Κόκκινο Βιβλίο των Απειλούμενων Ζώων της Ελλάδας [Red Data Book of the Threatened Animals of Greece] (in Greek). Hellenic Ornithological Society. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  17. ^ "Red Lists". Icelandic Institute of Natural History. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  18. ^ "Liste Rosse Nazionali". Ministry of the Ecological Transition. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  19. ^ "New Zealand Threat Classification System". Department of Conservation. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  20. ^ "Rødlista for arter". Artsdatabanken. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  21. ^ "National List of Threatened Fauna". Biodiversity Management Bureau. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  22. ^ Красная книга Российской Федерации [Red Data Book of the Russian Federation] (in Russian). ООПТ России. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  23. ^ The National Red List 2012 of Sri Lanka: Conservation Status of the Fauna and Flora. Ministry of Environment. 2012.
  24. ^ "Rödlista 2020". SLU Artdatabanken. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  25. ^ "Red Lists: Threatened species in Switzerland". Federal Office for the Environment. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  26. ^ 紅皮書名錄 [Red Lists] (in Chinese). Endemic Species Research Institute [zh]. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  27. ^ Молюков, Владимир. Türkmenistanyň Gyzyl Kitaby [Red Data Book of Turkmenistan] (in Turkmen, English, and Russian). Vol. 2. Retrieved 19 May 2022. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  28. ^ "Conservation Designations for UK taxa". Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
  29. ^ "Endangered Species". United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya