[ 2]
Landmark name
Image
Date designated[ 3]
Location
Island
Description
1
USS Arizona (shipwreck)
USS Arizona (shipwreck)
May 5, 1989 (#89001083 )
Pearl Harbor 21°22′00″N 157°57′10″W / 21.3665398725°N 157.952798087°W / 21.3665398725; -157.952798087 (USS Arizona (shipwreck) )
Oʻahu
Sunken remains of USS Arizona ; destroyed in battle during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor . Now the centerpiece of the NRHP USS Arizona Memorial
2
USS Bowfin (submarine)
USS Bowfin (submarine)
January 14, 1986 (#82000149 )
Pearl Harbor 21°22′20″N 157°56′30″W / 21.3723°N 157.94168°W / 21.3723; -157.94168 (USS Bowfin (submarine) )
Oʻahu
US Navy submarine which sank 16 Japanese vessels during World War II . Now a museum ship.
3
CINCPAC Headquarters
CINCPAC Headquarters
May 28, 1987 (#87001295 )
Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam 21°21′58″N 157°56′18″W / 21.3661232°N 157.938247°W / 21.3661232; -157.938247 (CINCPAC Headquarters )
Oʻahu
Headquarters of Admiral Chester W. Nimitz from 1942 through 1945
4
Cook Landing Site
Cook Landing Site
December 29, 1962 (#66000298 )
Waimea 21°57′07″N 159°39′57″W / 21.951842°N 159.665842°W / 21.951842; -159.665842 (Cook Landing Site )
Kauaʻi
Captain James Cook landed here at the mouth of the Waimea River on January 20, 1778; He was the first European known to have sighted the Hawaiian Islands
5
Falls of Clyde (four-masted oil tanker)
Falls of Clyde (four-masted oil tanker)
April 11, 1989 (#73000659 )
Honolulu 21°18′21″N 157°51′54″W / 21.305774°N 157.864961°W / 21.305774; -157.864961 (Falls of Clyde (four-masted oil tanker) )
Oʻahu
Only surviving iron-hulled, four-masted full rigged ship, and the only surviving sail-driven oil tanker in the world. She was for a time a museum ship, but was in 2013 being prepared for drydock.
6
Hickam Field
Hickam Field
September 16, 1985 (#85002725 )
Honolulu 21°19′57″N 157°57′13″W / 21.3325°N 157.9536°W / 21.3325; -157.9536 (Hickam Field )
Oʻahu
Air Force Base which was a primary target in the attack on Pearl Harbor and played a key role throughout the World War II Pacific campaign.
7
Hokukano-Ualapue Complex
Upload image
December 29, 1962 (#66000304 )
Ualapue 21°03′45″N 156°49′48″W / 21.062525°N 156.829995°W / 21.062525; -156.829995 (Hokukano-Ualapue Complex )
Molokaʻi
Archaeological site; includes six heiaus (religious sites) and two fishponds
8
Honokohau Settlement
Honokohau Settlement
December 29, 1962 (#66000287 )
Kona District 19°40′42″N 156°01′26″W / 19.678333°N 156.02389°W / 19.678333; -156.02389 (Honokohau Settlement )
Hawaiʻi
Site of an ancient Hawaiian settlement; includes fishponds, kahua (house site platforms), kiʻi pōhaku (petroglyphs ), hōlua (stone slide) and heiau (religious site).
9
Huilua Fishpond
Huilua Fishpond
December 29, 1962 (#66000295 )
Kāneʻohe 21°33′27″N 157°52′06″W / 21.55743°N 157.868302°W / 21.55743; -157.868302 (Huilua Fishpond )
Oʻahu
Last surviving fishponds out of an estimated 97 such structures that once existed on coastal Oʻahu ; still operational well into the 20th century
10
ʻIolani Palace
ʻIolani Palace
December 29, 1962 (#66000293 )
Honolulu 21°18′23″N 157°51′35″W / 21.306299°N 157.859708°W / 21.306299; -157.859708 (ʻIolani Palace )
Oʻahu
Only royal palace used as an official residence by a reigning monarch in the United States
11
Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement
Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement
January 7, 1976 (#76002145 )
Kalaupapa 21°11′21″N 156°58′59″W / 21.189167°N 156.983056°W / 21.189167; -156.983056 (Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement )
Molokaʻi
Founded in 1866 for the isolation of Hawaiians afflicted with leprosy . Now part of the larger Kalaupapa National Historical Park
12
Kamakahonu
Kamakahonu
December 29, 1962 (#66000288 )
Kailua-Kona 19°38′20″N 155°59′51″W / 19.639006°N 155.997586°W / 19.639006; -155.997586 (Kamakahonu )
Hawaiʻi
Final residence of King Kamehameha I
13
Kaneohe Naval Air Station
Kaneohe Naval Air Station
May 28, 1987 (#87001299 )
Kailua 21°26′48″N 157°45′59″W / 21.44667°N 157.766389°W / 21.44667; -157.766389 (Kaneohe Naval Air Station )
Oʻahu
Naval airfield attacked by the Japanese seven minutes before the attack on Pearl Harbor began in order to establish air superiority
14
Kaunolu Village Site
Kaunolu Village Site
December 29, 1962 (#66000303 )
South coast 20°44′05″N 156°57′52″W / 20.73472°N 156.9644°W / 20.73472; -156.9644 (Kaunolu Village Site )
Lānaʻi
This former fishing village , abandoned in the 1880s, is the largest surviving ruins of a prehistoric Hawaiian village. The archaeological site is very well preserved.
15
Kawaiahaʻo Church and Mission Houses
Kawaiahaʻo Church and Mission Houses
December 29, 1962 (#66000294 )
Honolulu 21°18′17″N 157°51′32″W / 21.304616°N 157.858899°W / 21.304616; -157.858899 (Kawaiahaʻo Church and Mission Houses )
Oʻahu
Formerly the national church of the Hawaiian Kingdom and chapel of the royal family
16
Keauhou Holua Slide
Keauhou Holua Slide
December 29, 1962 (#66000290 )
Keauhou 19°33′44″N 155°57′30″W / 19.56234167°N 155.95847°W / 19.56234167; -155.95847 (Keauhou Holua Slide )
Hawaiʻi
This is the largest and best-preserved hōlua course, used in the extremely toboggan -like activity restricted to chiefs .
17
Lahaina Historic District
Lahaina Historic District
December 29, 1962 (#66000302 )
Lāhainā 20°52′41″N 156°40′40″W / 20.87805°N 156.67778°W / 20.87805; -156.67778 (Lahaina Historic District )
Maui
Preserves the atmosphere of a mid-19th century Hawaiian seaport
18
Loaloa Heiau
Loaloa Heiau
December 29, 1962 (#66000301 )
Kaupo 20°38′37″N 156°07′26″W / 20.6435°N 156.12398°W / 20.6435; -156.12398 (Loaloa Heiau )
Maui
Intact examples of a large luakini heiau (state level temple ) where human sacrifice was performed
19
Mauna Kea Adz Quarry
Mauna Kea Adz Quarry
December 29, 1962 (#66000285 )
Mauna Kea Ice Age Reserve 19°48′01″N 155°28′04″W / 19.80028°N 155.46778°W / 19.80028; -155.46778 (Mauna Kea Adz Quarry )
Hawaiʻi
Used by prehistoric Hawaiians to obtain basalt for stone tools ; also includes religious shrines , trails , rockshelters , and petroglyphs .
20
Mookini Heiau
Mookini Heiau
December 29, 1962 (#66000284 )
Hāwī 20°15′26″N 155°52′36″W / 20.2572°N 155.8767°W / 20.2572; -155.8767 (Mookini Heiau )
Hawaiʻi
Temple erected in 480 A.D. and dedicated to Kū, the Hawaiʻian god of war
21
Old Sugar Mill of Koloa
Old Sugar Mill of Koloa
December 29, 1962 (#66000296 )
Kōloa 21°54′35″N 159°28′09″W / 21.909722°N 159.469167°W / 21.909722; -159.469167 (Old Sugar Mill of Koloa )
Kauaʻi
First commercially successful sugarcane plantation in Hawaii
22
Opana Radar Site
Opana Radar Site
April 19, 1994 (#91001379 )
Kawela 21°41′22″N 158°00′43″W / 21.68945°N 158.01197°W / 21.68945; -158.01197 (Opana Radar Site )
Oʻahu
Commemorates the first operational use of radar by the United States in wartime, during the attack on Pearl Harbor
23
Palm Circle
Palm Circle
May 28, 1987 (#84000104 )
Honolulu 21°20′44″N 157°53′17″W / 21.34556°N 157.8881°W / 21.34556; -157.8881 (Palm Circle )
Oʻahu
This portion of Fort Shafter housed the headquarters of the commanding general and his staff , U.S. Army forces, Pacific Ocean Areas , during World War II . By 1944 this command was responsible for the supply and administration of all U.S. Army personnel in the Central and South Pacific , and from 1943 to 1945, carried out logistical planning for the invasions of the Gilberts, Marshalls , Marianas, Guam, Palau , and Okinawa .
24
Piilanihale Heiau
Piilanihale Heiau
January 29, 1964 (#66000300 )
Hāna 20°47′54″N 156°02′14″W / 20.7984°N 156.0372°W / 20.7984; -156.0372 (Piilanihale Heiau )
Maui
Ancient temple in Polynesia; constructed from lava blocks; dates from the 16th century
25
Pu'u O Mahuka Heiau
Pu'u O Mahuka Heiau
December 29, 1962 (#66000292 )
Haleʻiwa 21°38′30″N 158°03′32″W / 21.64167°N 158.0589°W / 21.64167; -158.0589 (Pu'u O Mahuka Heiau )
Oʻahu
Ancient temple, possibly the sacrificial site of three men from HMS Daedalus
26
Puukohola Heiau
Puukohola Heiau
December 29, 1962 (#66000105 )
Kawaihae 20°01′40″N 155°49′17″W / 20.027778°N 155.82139°W / 20.027778; -155.82139 (Puukohola Heiau )
Hawaiʻi
Ruins of Pu'ukoholā Heiau ("Temple on the Hill of the Whale"); temple built by King Kamehameha the Great between 1790 and 1791
27
Russian Fort
Russian Fort
December 29, 1962 (#66000299 )
Waimea 21°57′06″N 159°39′51″W / 21.951667°N 159.66417°W / 21.951667; -159.66417 (Russian Fort )
Kauaʻi
Constructed in 1816; result of the alliance between High Chief Kaumualii and the Russian-American Company
28
South Point Complex
South Point Complex
December 29, 1962 (#66000291 )
Nāʻālehu 18°54′57″N 155°40′37″W / 18.9158°N 155.6769°W / 18.9158; -155.6769 (South Point Complex )
Hawaiʻi
Site of one of the earliest Hawaiian settlements, this is the southernmost point in the United States
29
United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor
United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor
January 29, 1964 (#66000940 )
Pearl Harbor 21°21′N 157°57′W / 21.35°N 157.95°W / 21.35; -157.95 (United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor )
Oʻahu
Site of the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan on December 7, 1941
30
USS Utah (shipwreck)
USS Utah (shipwreck)
May 5, 1989 (#89001084 )
Pearl Harbor 21°22′14″N 157°57′55″W / 21.37044°N 157.9653°W / 21.37044; -157.9653 (USS Utah (shipwreck) )
Oʻahu
The remains of USS Utah , sunk by the Japanese during the attack on Pearl Harbor
31
Wailua Complex of Heiaus
Wailua Complex of Heiaus
December 29, 1962 (#66000297 )
Wailuā 22°02′41″N 159°20′14″W / 22.04473°N 159.3372°W / 22.04473; -159.3372 (Wailua Complex of Heiaus )
Kauaʻi
An archaeological site with four heiaus
32
Washington Place
Washington Place
March 29, 2007 (#73000666 )
Honolulu 21°18′32″N 157°51′24″W / 21.308817°N 157.856767°W / 21.308817; -157.856767 (Washington Place )
Oʻahu
Built in 1844–1847, this was the home of Queen Liliʻuokalani , the last reigning monarch of the Hawaiian kingdom , from the time of her marriage in 1862 to her death in 1917. While living here, she saw the monarchy overthrown and Hawaiʻi annexed to the United States . It was subsequently used as the executive mansion by the territorial and state governors of Hawaiʻi until 2002.[ 4]
33
Wheeler Field
Wheeler Field
May 28, 1987 (#87001297 )
Honolulu 21°29′12″N 158°02′38″W / 21.4867°N 158.0439°W / 21.4867; -158.0439 (Wheeler Field )
Oʻahu
Another primary target during the attack on Pearl Harbor , the damage caused here allowed the Japanese to maintain air superiority during the attack.