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Kandreho Formation

Kandreho Formation
Stratigraphic range: Toarcian
~180–176 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Lithology
PrimaryMarly limestone
Location
Coordinates17°30′S 45°18′E / 17.5°S 45.3°E / -17.5; 45.3
Approximate paleocoordinates22°18′S 24°00′E / 22.3°S 24.0°E / -22.3; 24.0
RegionMahajanga Province
Country Madagascar
ExtentMahajanga Basin
Type section
Named forKandreho
Named byGeiger
Year defined2004
Outcrop of the formation in Madagascar

The Kandreho Formation is an Early Jurassic (middle or late Toarcian) geological formation of the Mahajanga Basin of Madagascar. The marly limestones of the formation were deposited in a subtidal lagoonal environment. The formation overlies the Bouleiceras and Spiriferina beds of the early Toarcian and has been correlated to the Marrat Formation of Saudi Arabia.[1] Fossils of the marine crocodylian "Steneosaurus" as well as bivalves and the ammonite Nejdia have been found in the formation.[2][3] The name Kandreho Formation was proposed by Geiger in 2004.[4]

Fossils

Crocodyliformes

Genus Species Location Material Notes Images
"Steneosaurus"[1]
  • S. sp.
Behazonaty Upper jaw fragment A thalattosuchian mesoeucrocodylian. The genus Steneosaurus is a wastebasket taxon and the current referral of this specimen is unknow
Example of coeval Thallatosuchian also referred to Steneosaurus, Macrospondylus

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Buffetaut, Eric; Termier, Geneviéve; Termier, Henri (1981). "A teleosaurid (Crocodylia, Mesosuchia) from the Toarcian of Madagascar and its palaeobiogeographical significance". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 55 (3–4): 313–319. doi:10.1007/bf02988145. ISSN 0031-0220.
  2. ^ Behazonaty, SW of the basin of the Kelifely at Fossilworks.org
  3. ^ Buffetaut et al., 1981, p.314
  4. ^ Geiger, 2004, p.125

Bibliography

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