In his first press statement as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Lipavský stated that his political priorities would be improvement of the Czech Republic's international reputation in the area of human rights, alliance obligations, and international partnerships:[8]
The government's program statement calls for a return to a value-oriented foreign policy and the restoration of the good name of the Czech Republic as a country that stands on the side of human rights. Concrete steps in its implementation will therefore include, for example, the submission of the so-called Magnitsky Act, which will ensure better enforcement of protection human rights. We must be a strong, independent country that is also an equal and reliable partner. The key for us is to strengthen our alliance ties and strengthen our position in the EU and NATO. Relations with Russia and China must undergo a material review. At the same time, it is necessary to prepare the presidency of the Council of the EU, which the Czech Republic will take over in the middle of next year.
— Jan Lipavský, in his first statement as Minister of Foreign Affairs
Lipavský chose the former ambassador to Kuwait, Martin Dvořák, as his political deputy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[9] His first trip abroad was to Slovakia on 20 December 2021.[10]
2022
Before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Lipavský supported the supply of artillery shells to Ukraine, stating that the Czech Republic was preparing for the worst-case scenario in the form of a Russian military invasion.[11] Following the invasion, Lipavský was a strong and vocal supporter of Ukraine, describing Russia as a terrorist state and overseeing a new security strategy for the Czech Republic focusing on threats from Russia and China.[12][13]
At the end of October 2022, Lipavský travelled to Qatar for a two-day visit to lead negotiations over the supply of natural gas,[16] and with the aim of improving the environment for business investments.[17] Lipavský also made efforts to improve relations with Saudi Arabia.[18]
On 10 October 2023, Lipavský was the first foreign politician to visit Israel after the start of the Israel–Hamas war. He met with the President Isaac Herzog and Israeli Minister of Foreign Affairs Eli Cohen to express the Czech Republic's full support for Israel and offer aid.[22]
After Nigeria cancelled a visit by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, scheduled for 6 October 2023, Lipavský rejected any connection with the Czech Republic's support of Israel, and said he "does not attach any deeper meaning" to the cancellation of Fiala's visit.[23]
2024
In July 2024, he attended the 2024 NATO Summit in Washington, D.C., where he met with Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz.[24]
Foreign policy positions
China
In April 2020, Lipavský called on the Czech government to ask China for compensation for the damages caused as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, arguing that China bears a significant share of the blame for the spread of COVID-19 over the world.[25]
On 15 January 2022, Lipavský criticised the Czech ambassador to China, Vladimír Tomšík [cs], for statements regarding the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Tomšík, instructed by President Zeman to show the "maximum possible support" for the games in China, stated that the Games had wide support in the Czech Republic. In response, Lipavský accused Tomšík of comments that served "for the benefit of Chinese state propaganda".[26]
Lipavský criticised the response of President Zeman to the 2014 Vrbětice ammunition warehouse explosions.[28] On 9 May 2021, following Russia's involvement in this case, he described the participation of the Czech ambassador to Russia in a military parade in Moscow as "scandalous".[29]
In an interview with ČT24 in October 2021, Lipavský commented that Russia and China "represent a phenomenon of threat to the Czech Republic. It is necessary for Czech foreign policy to properly reflect this in all strategic documents, but also multiple practical steps on the international scene."[30]
In February 2023, Lipavský declared at a UN Security Council meeting: "Together, we must defend the UN Charter and ensure that war crimes are held accountable under international law."[31] He called President of Russia Vladimir Putin a war criminal and welcomed the arrest warrant issued for him by the International Criminal Court in March 2023.[32]
During the 2023 Vilnius summit, Lipavský supported Ukraine's entry into NATO, stating that "Vladimir Putin's motives for going to war against Ukraine are probably based on his completely wrong vision of the world through the lens of the Soviet empire."[33]
Turkey
In October 2019, Lipavský condemned the Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria against Kurds in the Rojava territory, stating: "in the long term, it is completely unacceptable for Turkey to occupy the north of the Syrian territory. Europe must continue to find a unified position against the aggressive Turkish regime of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan."[34]
At a meeting of foreign ministers of the Visegrad Group in December 2021, Lipavský pointed out the key role of Turkey in solving migration.[35] During the visit of the Turkish foreign minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu to Prague in June 2022, Lipavský stated there is a need for a "thorough dialogue" on issues where it is not easy to find an agreement between Turkey and the EU, such as migration or respect for the rule of law.[36]
Other
In June 2019, Lipavský welcomed the proposal of German Minister of the Interior Horst Seehofer, that the Sudeten German congress would be held in the Czech Republic in the future.[37]
In September 2019, Lipavský described as "shameful" Miloš Zeman's comments that Kosovo is a state led by war criminals. He also disagreed with Zeman's proposal to revoke the Czech Republic's recognition of Kosovo.[38][39]
In September 2020, Lipavský supported the deployment of Czech soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan.[40] He criticised the Czech government for being slow to evacuate Czech diplomats and Afghan collaborators, who were put in danger following the withdrawal of U.S. troops in 2021.[41]