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Golden Shell

The Golden Shell[n. 1] (Spanish: Concha de Oro; Basque: Urrezko Maskorra) is the highest prize given to a competing film at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.[3] It was introduced in 1957.[4] In 1953 and 1954, the highest prize had been called the Gran Premio. In 1955 and 1956 it was replaced by the Silver Shell. Six directors have won the Golden Shell twice: American director Francis Ford Coppola (in 1969 & 1984), Spanish director Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón (in 1982 & 1986), Mexican director Arturo Ripstein (in 1993 & 2000), Spanish director Imanol Uribe (in 1994 & 1996), Iranian director Bahman Ghobadi (in 2004 & 2006), and Spanish director Isaki Lacuesta (in 2011 & 2018).

Winners

Year English Title Original Title Director(s) Production Country
1953 I Was a Parish Priest La Guerra de Dios Rafael Gil Spain Spain
1954 Cursed Mountain Sierra maldita Antonio del Amo
1955 Days of Love Giorni d'amore Giuseppe de Santis  Italy
1956 The Railroad Man Il ferroviere Pietro Germi
1957 Oh! Sabella La nonna Sabella Dino Risi
1958 Eve Wants to Sleep Ewa chce spać Tadeusz Chmielewski  Poland
1959 The Nun's Story Fred Zinnemann  United States
1960 Romeo, Juliet and Darkness Romeo, Julie a tma Jiri Weiss  Czechoslovakia
1961 One-Eyed Jacks Marlon Brando  United States
1962 Arturo's Island L'isola di Arturo Damiano Damiani  Italy
1963 Mafioso Alberto Lattuada
1964 America, America Elia Kazan  United States
1965 Golden Queen Zlatá reneta Otakar Vávra  Czechoslovakia
Mirage Edward Dmytryk  United States
1966 I Was Happy Here Desmond Davis  United Kingdom
1967 Two for the Road Stanley Donen  United States
1968 The Long Day's Dying Peter Collinson  United Kingdom
1969 The Rain People Francis Ford Coppola  United States
1970 Dead of Summer Ondata di calore Nelo Risi  Italy
1971 Claire's Knee Le Genou de Claire Eric Rohmer  France
1972 The Glass House Tom Gries  United States
1973 The Spirit of the Beehive El espíritu de la colmena Víctor Erice Spain Spain
1974 Badlands Terrence Malick  United States
1975 Poachers Furtivos José Luis Borau Spain Spain
1976 Gypsies Are Found Near Heaven Табор уходит в небо Emil Loteanu  Soviet Union
1977 An Unfinished Piece for Mechanical Piano Неоконченная пьеса для механического пианино Nikita Mikhalkov
1978 Alambrista! Robert M. Young  United States
1979 Autumn Marathon Осенний марафон Georgi Daneliya  Soviet Union
1980 The Orchestra Conductor Dyrygent Andrzej Wajda  Poland
1981 Tales of Ordinary Madness Storie di ordinaria follia Marco Ferreri  Italy
1982 Demons in the Garden Demonios en el jardín Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón  Spain
1983 Entre Nous Diane Kurys  France
1984 Rumble Fish Francis Ford Coppola  United States
1985 Yesterday Radosław Piwowarski  Poland
1986 Half of Heaven La mitad del cielo Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón  Spain
1987 Wedding in Galilee عرس الجليل Michel Khleifi  Belgium France
1988 On the Black Hill Andrew Grieve  United Kingdom
1989 Homer and Eddie Andrei Konchalovski  United States
La nación clandestina Jorge Sanjinés  Bolivia
1990 Letters from Alou Las cartas de Alou Montxo Armendáriz  Spain
1991 Butterfly Wings Alas de mariposa Juanma Bajo Ulloa
1992 A Place in the World Un lugar en el mundo Adolfo Aristarain  Argentina
1993 The Beginning and the End Principio y fin Arturo Ripstein  Mexico
Sara سارا Dariush Mehrjui  Iran
1994 Días contados Imanol Uribe  Spain
1995 Margaret's Museum Mort Ransen  Canada  United Kingdom
1996 Bwana Imanol Uribe  Spain
Trojan Eddie Gillies MacKinnon  Ireland
1997 The Swindle Rien ne va plus Claude Chabrol  France
1998 Wind with the Gone El viento se llevó lo qué Alejandro Agresti  Argentina  France
 Netherlands  Spain
1999 C'est quoi la vie? François Dupeyron  France
2000 The Ruination of Men La perdición de los hombres Arturo Ripstein  Mexico  Spain
2001 A Cab for Three Taxi para tres Orlando Lübbert  Chile
2002 Mondays in the Sun Los lunes al sol Fernando León de Aranoa  Spain  France  Italy
2003 Gun-shy Schussangst Dito Tsintsadze  Germany
2004 Turtles Can Fly کیسەڵەکانیش دەفڕن Bahman Ghobadi  Iran  France  Iraq
2005 Something Like Happiness Štěstí Bohdan Sláma  Czech Republic
2006 Half Moon نیوەمانگ Bahman Ghobadi  Iran
Mon fils à moi Martial Fougeron  France
2007 A Thousand Years of Good Prayers Wayne Wang  United States
2008 Pandora's Box Pandora'nın Kutusu Yeşim Ustaoğlu  Turkey
2009 City of Life and Death 南京！南京！ Lu Chuan  China
2010 Neds Peter Mullan  United Kingdom
 France  Italy
2011 Los pasos dobles Isaki Lacuesta  Spain   Switzerland
2012 In the House Dans la maison François Ozon  France
2013 Bad Hair Pelo malo Mariana Rondón  Venezuela  Peru  Germany
2014 Magical Girl Carlos Vermut  Spain
2015 Sparrows Þrestir Rúnar Rúnarsson  Denmark  Iceland
2016 I Am Not Madame Bovary 我不是潘金莲 Feng Xiaogang  China
2017 The Disaster Artist James Franco  United States
2018 Between Two Waters Entre dos Aguas Isaki Lacuesta  Spain
2019 Pacified[5] Pacificado Paxton Winters  Brazil
2020 Beginning[6] დასაწყისი Déa Kulumbegashvili  Georgia
2021 Blue Moon Crai Nou Alina Grigore  Romania
2022 The Kings of the World Los reyes del mundo Laura Mora  Colombia
2023 The Rye Horn O corno Jaione Camborda  Spain  Portugal  Belgium
2024 Afternoons of Solitude Tardes de soledad Albert Serra  Spain  Portugal  France

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Also referred to in English-language sources as the Golden Conch.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Gibbons, Fiachra (1 October 2001). "Distribution 'key to film maker's success'". The Guardian.
  2. ^ Wong, Cindy Hing-Yuk (2011). Film Festivals: Culture, People, and Power on the Global Screen. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8135-5065-7.
  3. ^ "San Sebastian Film Festival". sansebastianfestival. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
  4. ^ "San Sebastian Film Festival". sansebastianfestival. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
  5. ^ "San Sebastian Film Festival ::". 2019-09-03. Archived from the original on 2019-09-03. Retrieved 2019-10-05.
  6. ^ "Official Awards - FIAPF". 2020-09-26. Retrieved 2020-09-26.
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