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Look up forerunner in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Forerunner may refer to: A holy person announcing the approaching appearance of a prophet, see...

with Forerunner™ 301" (Press release). Garmin. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 3, 2014. "Garmin's® New Forerunners® Give...

The Forerunner is a print publication (1981-1994) and website (1996-present) that emphasizes reformation of society and biblical worldview. Contributing...

learns that the Forerunners fought a war with humankind 10,000 years prior. Humanity and their allies, weakened from fighting the Forerunners and a parasite...

River in the early first century AD. He is also known as Saint John the Forerunner in Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy, Saint John the Immerser in...

Gith). The background material of the Chainmail game places the gith forerunners in a subterranean empire called Zarum in Western Oerik, where they dominated...

Roland Boer, "Karl Kautsky's Forerunners of Modern Socialism," Chiasma, no. 1, pg. 219. Henry W. Macrosty, "Review of Forerunners of Modern Socialism," Fabian...

fighting the Flood, also came into conflict with the Forerunners. After defeating humanity, the Forerunners reduced humanity's technology and species to a primitive...

list. A section is provided below for the addition of other forerunners. List of "forerunners and coajutors" on map: Cardinal Ximenes Charles V, Holy Roman...

Forerunner Ventures is a San Francisco-based American venture capital firm. Founded in 2012, Forerunner focuses on early-stage consumer investing. The...

state of Western Australia are forerunners of Australia today and stamps of the British Mandate for Palestine are forerunners of modern Israel. Many British...

the Forerunners were a threat that had to be eliminated, the Monitors intervened and formed a pact with the Nine Houses to keep the Forerunners from...

The Forerunner was a monthly magazine produced by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (best known as the writer of "The Yellow Wallpaper"), from 1909 through 1916...

as the decollation of Saint John the Baptist or the beheading of the Forerunner, is a biblical event commemorated as a holy day by various Christian churches...

of John the Baptist (or Birth of John the Baptist, or Nativity of the Forerunner, or colloquially Johnmas or St. John's Day (in German Johanni or Johannistag)...

Ben-Yehuda and Sabbatai Zevi. Nathan Michael Gerber also traced the forerunners of Zionism back to the 17th century. According to Arie Morgenstern, the...

united under the religious worship of the enigmatic Forerunners and their belief that Forerunner ringworlds, known as Halos, will provide a path to salvation...

led by Leon Pinsker in 1884. The organizations are now considered the forerunners and foundation-builders of modern Zionism. Many of the first groups were...

Forerunner is the third album by the Eastern-Canadian Celtic band The Cottars. Waterlily (Karine Polwart/Bay Songs Ltd., ASCAP) – 4:29 Miss Casey Medley...

The Forerunner is a 1957 Australian documentary directed by John Heyer. It looks at floods, droughts and the impact of the Snowy Mountains Hydro-electric...

reformist movement of Anabaptists) are sometimes accredited as the religious forerunners of modern anarchism. Even though it was a religious revolution and strengthened...

highly ranked Forerunner who is married to the Didact. The Librarian spares humanity from extinction after their war with the Forerunners. She convinces...

logos. The heraldic badges worn by warriors in medieval Japan (mon) were forerunners of the modern emblems used in the prefectural flags. A distinct feature...

his artistic life. Cabaret Voltaire cited Roxy Music as their initial forerunners, as well as Kraftwerk's Trans-Europe Express. Cabaret Voltaire also recorded...

Timur, left detailed descriptions of embroideries that were probably forerunners of the suzani. Suzanis were traditionally made by Central Asian brides...

main forerunners of the Protestant Reformation were Peter Waldo, John Wycliffe and Jan Hus. Martin Luther himself saw it important to have forerunners of...

produced by David Bowie, in 1977, was later retroactively recognized as a forerunner to industrial rock, particularly the closing track, "Mass Production'...

Formosa 5 ALPS Taiwania (supercomputer) Taiwania 2 Taiwania 3 Taiwania 4 Forerunner 1 (supercomputer) Nano 5 (supercomputer) Nano 4 (supercomputer) Hsinchu...

are Luigi Marattin and Andrea Marcucci. The PLD inherited one of its forerunners' membership of the ALDE Party and is now a full member of it. As both...

contemporary relations between Canada, and the European Union (EU) and its forerunners date back to the 1950s. While the relationship is primarily an economic...

and Edo in the Edo period (1603-1867) of Japanese history, were the forerunners to Japan's banking system. The concept originally arose in Kyoto several...

HaMerkaz HaHofshi) was a political party in Israel. It is one of the forerunners of the modern-day Likud. The party was created on 29 March 1967 during...

while serving on or after 5 April 1917, with the U.S. military. With its forerunner, the Badge of Military Merit, which took the form of a heart made of purple...

track "I Put a Spell on You", has also been retroactively recognized as a forerunner to gothic music. In the late 1970s, the word "gothic" was used to describe...

game made its way to America and the Belmont Golf Association (BGA), the forerunner of the Aronimink Golf Club, spun off from the Belmont Cricket Club. A...

a House," "Tears," and "Here I Go Again." They are considered major forerunners of the new jack swing movement.[citation needed] The band was originally...

second-largest in the German capital and has been home to Union Berlin and its forerunners since it opened in 1920. The stadium also hosts concerts and the annual...

Bird, while reviewing the extended play, 2011's Measure of Love, whereas Forerunner Music released these musical works. New Release Today has done five Behind...

Company in the 18th century and intermarried with the First Nation - forerunners of today's Kelly Lake Cree Nation. Rocky Cree / Mountain Cree (Asini...

created to produce an appearance of beauty. Opinions about possible forerunners of Platonic diairesis are varying; they even reach back until Homer....

other hosts. The parasite is depicted as such a threat that the ancient Forerunners constructed artificial ringworld superweapons known as Halos to contain...

from the 18th century to the mid-20th century. They were one of two forerunners (the other being tekiya, or peddlers) to modern Japanese organized crime...

Xianxingzhe (Chinese: 先行者; pinyin: Xiānxíngzhě; lit. 'forerunner') is the first bipedal humanoid robot in China, created in 2000 by the Chinese National...

heavy metal band Helmet in 1989. In the 1990s, Helmet and Hamilton were forerunners of alternative metal with the albums Meantime (1992) and Betty (1994)...

school a forerunner of the modern Austrian school.[unreliable source?] Austrian School Parable of the broken window Physiocrats "Forerunners of the Austrian...

figure in the Edo period. He was a bakuto (gamblers commonly seen as forerunners to the modern yakuza). His story is mainly responsible for the romanticised...

least 400 km (250 mi). It has a reduced radar signature compared to its forerunners. The Kh-69 is a product of the Tactical Missile Corporation subsidiary...

major part on the Commonwealth beaches during the landings. They were forerunners of the modern combat engineering vehicle and took their nickname from...

antiquity; rescued by a Greek hero, Andromeda's narration is considered the forerunner to the "princess and dragon" motif. From the Renaissance, interest revived...

are written in Sicilian. Pirandello's tragic farces are often seen as forerunners of the Theatre of the Absurd. Pirandello was born into an upper-class...

Commando, also known as Small Scale Raiding Force (SSRF), one of the forerunners of the Special Air Service (SAS). He was also noteworthy as being one...

Manger, Paul; Rubidge, Bruce (2016). "The sixth sense in mammalians forerunners: variability of the parietal foramen and the evolution of the pineal...

After centuries of war the Forerunners defeated the humans and stripped them of their technology and empire. The Forerunners soon fought the Flood themselves;...

Penafiel, Porto, Rio Ave, Salgueiros, Tirsense, Trofense, Varzim, the forerunners to Felgueiras and the defunct Académico do Porto have competed in Primeira...

about nearly 40 Malayalam softcore films and is considered as one of the forerunners of this genre in Malayalam. She got her breakthrough with Adipapam (1988)...

of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning in Indonesia as well as its forerunners. A–H: Head of the Agrarian Bureau/ Directorate General of Agrarian Affairs...

churches. Many of these older business and transportation centers were the forerunners of modern Abington. Abington contains the Willow Grove Park Mall, several...

and Of Man, Not of Machine. Mansoor is considered to be one of the forerunners of the djent and modern progressive metal movement and is often erroneously...

ideology and leader of the political party Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS), the forerunner of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Upadhyaya started the monthly publication...

She has served in both chambers of the Congress of the Union and in the forerunner of the Congress of Mexico City. Laura Itzel Castillo was born in Mexico...

is an American rapper, songwriter, and actor. Considered one of the forerunners of the New Jack Swing sound in hip hop, he gained fame in the 1980s as...

of Marie Rogêt". These stories are considered to be important early forerunners of the modern detective story. It first appeared in the literary annual...

Samoan archipelago into a German colony and a United States territory. Forerunners to the Tripartite Convention of 1899 were the Washington Conference of...

first release was with Forerunner Music in 2008, Holy. A second album, Awaken Love, with Cory Asbury was released in 2013 by Forerunner Music. The album was...

Civil War. As such, Pinkerton and his agency are sometimes seen as the forerunners of the United States Secret Service.[citation needed] Following the Civil...

that governed the country of Spain in the modern sense of the word. The forerunners of the Spanish throne were the following: Kings of Asturias Kings of...

Europe that has developed since the early 1970s. Carole Feuerman is the forerunner in the hyperrealism movement along with Duane Hanson and John De Andrea...

three-disc set featuring old Peel Sessions from the early pioneers and forerunners of the English grindcore scene. "Grind Madness at the BBC: The Earache...

D. H. Cole, published by Macmillan & Co. between 1953 and 1960. The Forerunners, 1789–1850 (1953) Marxism and Anarchism, 1850–1890 (1954) The Second...

release. Along with Anathema and Paradise Lost, My Dying Bride were a forerunner of the death doom metal and gothic metal genres during the early 1990s...

politician who was the first prime minister of the Union of South Africa, the forerunner of the modern South African state. A Boer war veteran during the Second...

the usual turning arrangement. These animal-drawn versions were the forerunners of the invalid carriage. James Heath, of Bath, who flourished before...

invention improved the hygiene and living conditions of citizens, and was a forerunner of modern central heating. Hypocausts were used for heating hot baths...

receivership in 1931 and was bought by the Western Cartridge Company, a forerunner of the Olin Corporation. The Winchester brand name is still owned by the...

listed at number 58 on the BBC's survey The Big Read. It is seen as a forerunner of the pony book genre. Anna Sewell was born in Great Yarmouth, England...

Demokratiese Party) was a South African political party that was the forerunner of the Democratic Alliance. Although the Democratic Party name dates from...

Western European helmet of the late 12th and early 13th century. It was the forerunner of the great helm. The enclosed helmet covered the majority of the head...

actor, director and the co-founder of the Playwrights Theatre Club, a forerunner of comedy enterprise The Second City. Piven was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania...

painter, ceramicist, and mosaic artist. She is considered one of the forerunners of modernism in Turkey. Ernestine Leibovici was born on 5 February 1913...

defunct sometime before 1950. Gamma Phi is notable as being one of the forerunners in the African American collegiate fraternal scene. Edward Clark, D....

transformed it into the post-Communist Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS), forerunner of The Left. Gysi was born in Berlin-Lichtenberg in East Berlin, Soviet...

these samples, providing thicker harmonic foundations than the genre's forerunners. Most tracks in this style are in 4 4 time and feature steady four-on-the-floor...

they were effectively revered as romantic saints; for some, they were forerunners of modernity, at odds with the ecclesiastical and monastic structures...

was the district to which Louis Tregardt and Hans van Rensburg, the forerunners of the Great Trek, journeyed in 1835. In 1845 Hendrik Potgieter, a prominent...

landscape profoundly. Schinkel's Bauakademie is considered one of the forerunners of modern architecture. His Altes Museum is one of the most important...

with greatly improved sonar, diving depth, and silencing. They were the forerunners of all subsequent US Navy SSN designs. They served from the 1960s through...

jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce), which were forerunners of the Faculty of Engineering and Design and the Faculty of Textile Science...

velocipede is today mainly used as a collective term for the different forerunners of the monowheel, the unicycle, the bicycle, the dicycle, the tricycle...

(Honius) and his Epistle on the Eucharist (1525) Heiko A. Obermann, Forerunners of the Reformation (New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston, 1966), 268–278...

Tale of Two Bureaucrats: Joseph Nourse, Oliver Wolcott Jr., and the Forerunners of American Public Administration". Administration & Society. 40 (4):...

development of performance art, and is seen as an inspiration to and as a forerunner of minimal art, as well as pop art. He developed and used International...

an American heavy metal band from Downey, California, noteworthy as a forerunner to Metallica. The group rehearsed new wave of British heavy metal covers...

programming language FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslator). It served as one of the forerunners to the COBOL language. Developed by Bob Bemer, in 1957, the language...

Muhammad, and the first Caliph, Abu Bakr, are sometimes regarded as forerunners of Islamic socialism for their advocacy of wealth redistribution. Interest...

professional ice hockey organizations, the National Hockey Association (NHA), forerunner of the NHL, and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), reached a...

procedure of open aortic surgery. Interventional radiologists were the forerunners of minimally invasive procedures. Using imaging techniques, radiologists...

is currently signed to Season of Mist. They are widely considered the forerunners to a "mediterranean way to black metal" together with Inchiuvatu and...

(typically a teenager) to perform simple chemistry experiments. The forerunners of the chemistry set were 17th-century books on "natural magick", "which...

of the gene-centered view of evolution. He is considered one of the forerunners of sociobiology. Hamilton published important work on sex ratios and...

another Lions Club president, Robert Webber, and was unveiled in 1972. The forerunner of the man-made Lion's Head was a "large rock" described to be "naturally...

the name of two comic-book series published by Marvel Comics and its forerunners, Timely Comics and Atlas Comics. The first, debuting in 1949, ran 35...

monasteries, contained plants that possibly had medicinal benefits. They were forerunners of the first botanical gardens attached to universities, founded from...

Party (PPS) was a Christian democratic political party in San Marino, forerunner of the current Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party, and counterpart...

species known as the Forerunners. Spark is presented as a compact, spherical machine, unlike the angular design of his allies, the Forerunner Sentinels. He moves...

Paul R.; Rubidge, Bruce S. (2016-03-17). "The Sixth Sense in Mammalian Forerunners: Variability of the Parietal Foramen and the Evolution of the Pineal...

features pioneering stop motion special effects by Willis O'Brien, a forerunner of his work on King Kong (1933). Conan Doyle appears in a frontispiece...

operating system in the mid-1980s. The MACE operating system and APEX were forerunners to KRONOS. It was written by Control Data systems programmer Greg Mansfield...

However, these American Oi! bands were distinct from their British forerunners because they were influenced by the American hardcore sound. The White...

media after Jones appeared in a video posted on the YouTube channel of ForeRunner Chronicles, an independent ministry run by Christopher Hudson. Jones issued...

Administration (FAA) over all aspects of aviation safety were not diminished. A forerunner of the Airline Deregulation Act was the Air Cargo Deregulation Act (Pub...

Stone upon its release, it has gone on to be considered an important forerunner to punk rock music, and was ranked number 294 in both 2003 and 2012 editions...

Dharam Das, was one of the original Panj Pyare or the Five Beloved, the forerunners of the Khalsa. He was the son of Chaudhary Sant Ram and Mai Sabho of...

affiliated to the Bedfordshire County Football Association. Although forerunners to the club had been in existence as early as 1884, Bedford Town Football...

and contests via in-store Disk Fax kiosks, which are considered to be forerunners of today's online achievement and distribution systems. While sales of...

Lonnie Darling, the team was a member of the National Basketball League, a forerunner to the NBA, from 1937 until 1949. The team began as a barnstorming team...

(民主党, Minshutō) was a centrist political party in Japan, and one of the forerunners to the Democratic Party of Japan formed in 1998. Its two leading members...

formation, it was a courtly version of an English country dance, the forerunner of the quadrille and, in the United States, the square dance. It was for...

well as Kansas art-punk band the Embarrassment who were described as forerunners to "geek-punk". The first band to describe themselves as "geek rock"...

Comcast increased the ownership stakes in the network through mergers with forerunners of TCI and Continental under various circumstances. In November 2006...

include those from the North American Soccer League (1968–1984); its forerunners, the United Soccer Association (1967) and National Professional Soccer...

Based in Livadeia, Greece, the club was promoted to the Alpha Ethniki, forerunner of the Super League, after ten seasons in minor divisions in the 2005–06...

one of the second generation modern dance pioneers who followed their forerunners – including Isadora Duncan, Ruth St. Denis, and Ted Shawn – in exploring...

futsal team that competed in the Maltese Futsal League until 2019. Carmel (2006), "The forerunners of San Gwann football club", Times of Malta. v t e...

as primary member station for National Educational Television (NET), a forerunner to the US Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). In sports broadcasting, the...

the foundation for the eventual Benelux Economic Union, an important forerunner of the EEC (later the EU). One of the Low Countries' earliest literary...

(/ˈsiːfæks/) was the world's first teletext information service and a forerunner to the current BBC Red Button service. Ceefax was started by the BBC in...

The term bombshell is a forerunner to the term "sex symbol" used to describe popular women regarded as very attractive. The Online Etymology Dictionary...

of the 16th - 18th-centuries, largely in Great Britain, to its modern forerunner in the mid-19th century, with the introduction of the Marquess of Queensberry...

for 1934 & 1938. It was the first Jewish national team, and as such the forerunner of Israel. "Site-Map-Israel-Football-Facts—Stats". Archived from the original...

reaction of aerobic metabolism on Earth, about 2.9 billion years ago, a forerunner of the Great Oxidation Event. Pyridoxal phosphate "CSD Entry: BIHKEI01"...

the mid-1990s. They were closely involved with and influenced by the forerunners of the San Diego hardcore punk scene of the 1990s. Swing Kids formed...

October 2025 – via RCN Historical Nursing Journals Collection Female Forerunners Worldwide Cengage-Gale. "University of London Examination for the Sister...

Parliament as Institutes of National Importance. AIIMS New Delhi, the forerunner institute, was established in 1956. Since then, 24 more institutes were...

provide digital rights for application software and digital media (a forerunner of the modern "app store" concept). It is the platform on which Tim Berners-Lee...

unmarried woman who was not a domestic or living with her parents, a forerunner of The Mary Tyler Moore Show. Ted Bessell played her boyfriend Donald...

Technical support for the CPS-3 ended on February 28, 2019. Like its forerunners, games can be exchanged without altering the core hardware. The CP System...

the Hôtel Ritz in Paris and the Ritz and Carlton Hotels in London (the forerunners of the modern Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company). He was an early hotel chain...

Their Forerunners, 2012 Guillermo W. Rougier, Agustín G. Martinelli, Analía M. Forasiepi, Mesozoic Mammals from South America and Their Forerunners, 2012...

featuring operations by United States Navy Underwater Demolition Teams, the forerunners to the Navy SEALs. McKay, Hollie (February 14, 2014). "Success of Navy...

Satellite Catalog Number 00004 and the Harvard designation 1958 Alpha 1, the forerunner to the modern International Designator. The U.S. Earth satellite program...

a German artist noted for portraits and landscapes. He is seen as the forerunner of Impressionism in Germany. Von Rayski was born on 23 October 1806 in...

officially does not recognise it as such, only considering it to be the forerunner of the Copa del Rey. The Copa del Rey was effectively Spain's national...

hole without any form of firing mechanism. It may also be considered a forerunner of the handgun. The hand cannon was widely used in China from the 13th...

was an English football club from the town of Wigan, Lancashire. their forerunners were Wigan A.F.C., Wigan County, Wigan United and Wigan Town, County...

social reformers in early nineteenth-century Bengal and was one of the forerunners of the Bengal Renaissance. Besides, she also led many of the resistances...

David Dunbar. It was distributed by Film Booking Offices of America, a forerunner of RKO Pictures. Bob Custer as Hackamore Henderson Jean Arthur as Loria...

human kidney transplants, and founding the National Kidney Registry, the forerunner of the current United Network of Organ Sharing (UNOS). Murray was born...

participation in a broader and less orthodox organization. The direct forerunner of the Du Bois Clubs was the Progressive Youth Organizing Committee (PYOC)...

treatment of modern subject matter has caused him to be regarded as a forerunner of pop art. Léger was born in Argentan, Orne, Lower Normandy, where his...

Levi Laestadius spearheaded the revival in the 19th century. As the forerunners of the Pietists in the strict sense, certain voices had been heard bewailing...

later as East Pakistan's governor. The three premiers are considered the forerunners of politics in modern Bangladesh.[citation needed] Legislatures of British...

January 1944) a Norwegian symbolist painter, printmaker and an important forerunner of expressionist art. His best-known composition, The Scream (1893), is...

and scenes of the English countryside. In many ways, he was one of the forerunners of Romantic poetry. Samuel Taylor Coleridge called him "the best modern...

was a German poet, novelist, and popular moralistic writer, one of the forerunners of the golden age of German literature that was ushered in by Lessing...

destrier, leading some historians to speculate that such animals were the forerunners of modern draught horse breeds, the historical record does not support...

super-groups in Poland and Europe in the 1970s. The band was one of the forerunners of progressive rock and jazz-rock and attracted many influential jazz...

timeline of the history of planetariums. Ley, Willy (February 1965). "Forerunners of the Planetarium". For Your Information. Galaxy Science Fiction. pp...

established a comprehensive cadastral system for France that is regarded as the forerunner of most modern versions. By allowing for the clear assignment of rights...

Ballet) is the official and largest ballet company in the Netherlands. Its forerunners were Ballet Der Lage Landen, Ballet of the Nederlandse Opera, Amsterdam...

Hussite Bohemia by the Papacy. Hussites were one of the most important forerunners of the Protestant Reformation. This predominantly religious movement...

metres (approximately 6 furlongs) at Chukyo Racecourse in late March. The forerunner of this race was the Chukyo Daishoten (中京大賞典). It was started as the Takamatsunomiya...

which built cottages for poor Dubliners at reasonable rents, and was the forerunner of the Iveagh Trust later set up by his brother Edward. In his best-known...

The cravat (/krəˈvæt/) is a neckband, the forerunner of the modern tailored necktie and bow tie, originating from a style worn by members of the 17th century...

controlled weapons of 1917 were secret at this time. These designs were forerunners of modern-day missiles. In November 1917, about six months after the...

the name Vereeniging tot Bescherming van Vogels), based in part on a forerunner society Bond ter Bestrijding eener Gruwelmode founded in 1892 whose mission...

crudeness. The term misemono dates from the Edo period, although plausible forerunners of the performances appear earlier. Among the likely antecedents of Edo-period...

Allan Poe. His brilliant and eccentric detective C. Auguste Dupin, a forerunner of Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, appeared in works such as "The...

via RCN Historical Nursing Journals Collection via Cengage Gale Female Forerunners Women's Archive. "Chief Male Nurses Meet". Nursing Times. 51. 20 May...

incorporates symphonic and orchestral elements. One of the earliest forerunners in what would come to be the sound of symphonic metal was Celtic Frost...

were laid by Boethius through his logical and theological essays. Later forerunners (and then companions) to scholasticism were Islamic Ilm al-Kalām, meaning...

February 2013. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 27 March 2024. "Illustrious forerunners". The Hindu. 19 April 2012. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 27 March 2024....

other general important purposes." The plan was rejected but it was a forerunner for the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution....

Kai-shek, was a Chinese-made version of the German Standardmodell rifle, the forerunner of the Karabiner 98k. Preproduction of the Chiang Kai-shek rifle started...

post-war national final – and would also take the Tschammerpokal, the forerunner of today's DFB-Pokal, in 1935 and 1939. The post-war period began with...

January 1958 – via RCN Historical Nursing Journals Collection, Female Forerunners Worldwide Cengage Gale. "Peggy Nuttal is editorial director of Nursing...

retouching, and mechanical cut-and-paste techniques) were a film-based forerunner of what would, much later, be called photoshopping. Hipgnosis mainly used...

Segal, Miryem-Khaye (Amanda) (2 February 2012). ""The Broder Singers: Forerunners of the Yiddish Theater"". YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, Joseph...

1098/rspb.2009.0883. PMC 2842672. PMID 19640887. Chinsamy-Turan, A. (2011) Forerunners of Mammals: Radiation - Histology - Biology, p.39. Indiana University...

include: the MKS system of units and the MKSA systems, which are the direct forerunners of the SI; the centimetre–gram–second (CGS) system and its subtypes,...

Six Peperell, Roger W; Smith, Colin M (1987). Piper Aircraft and their forerunners. Tonbridge, Kent, England: Air-Britain. pp. 219–224. ISBN 0-85130-149-5...

founders looked upon N.K. Mikhailovsky and Alexander Herzen as ideological forerunners. The NSP was founded in 1906, by a number of dissidents from the...

The forerunner of the NCAA, the IAAUS, was founded in 1905. At that time, the following 39 schools joined. Allegheny College Amherst College Bucknell University...

crossover SUV. Most crossover-styled hatchbacks do not have all-wheel-drive. Forerunners of the SUV-themed hatchback are the 1983 Fiat Panda 4x4, the 1994 Outback...

Focal Press. pp. 32–. ISBN 978-0-240-80108-7. The Explosive Engineer: Forerunner of Progress in Mining, Quarrying, Construction. Hercules Powder Company...

anti-conformism found on One Hour by the Concrete Lake (1998), and BE (2004). Forerunners of a more experimental and alternative approach include Thought Industry...

which included events set prior to the pilot. Yar was described as a forerunner to other strong women in science fiction, such as Kara Thrace from the...

Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party (one of the fore-runners of MAPAM, itself a forerunner of Meretz in turn). Beinin, Joel. Was the Red Flag Flying There?: Marxist...

Stewart. (1996) A history of Keyboard Literature: Music for the Piano and Its Forerunners. Wadsworth Group/Thompson Learning ISBN 978-0-534-25197-0 v t e...

Peperell, Roger W; Smith, Colin M (1987). Piper Aircraft and their forerunners. Tonbridge, Kent, England: Air-Britain. ISBN 0-85130-149-5. Taylor, John...

Cream bassist Jack Bruce. Mountain is one of the bands considered to be forerunners of heavy metal. After Pappalardi left Mountain to concentrate on production...

of power pop, the Flamin' Groovies have also been called one of the forerunners of punk rock. The band signed to United Artists Records in 1972, releasing...

Cambodge indépendant, neutre, pacifique, et coopératif, FUNCINPEC). The forerunner of the CPAF was the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Armed Forces (KPRAF)...

the rival Vienna International and the Berne International, and was the forerunner of the present-day Socialist International. The LSI had a history of rivalry...

of the Bulgarian Social Democratic Party, a forerunner of the Bulgarian Communist Party (itself a forerunner of the current Bulgarian Socialist Party)....

British crime gangster black comedy film directed by J. K. Amalou. A forerunner to Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, it was originally shown at the...

Dipple series are Judgment on Janus (1963), Night of Masks (1964), and Forerunner Foray (1973). Troy Horan manages to find work in a luxury pet shop on...

D-1000 was one of the world's first AM/FM compact Hi-Fi receivers, and a forerunner to today's integrated receivers. The monaural unit was aimed to introduce...

series, extremely advanced race that preceded and were destroyed by The Forerunners Precursor, novel set in C. J. Cherryh's Foreigner universe (1999) Precursors...

Forerunner Music Compilation - Various Artists". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved February 12, 2018. - "Endless: Songs of Eternity". Forerunner...

were measured using a sighting rod that the Greeks called a dioptra, the forerunner of the Arabic alidade. A detailed contemporary collection of constructions...

to 3 John John the Baptist (died c. 33), regarded as a prophet and the forerunner of Jesus Christ John the Apostle (died c. 100), one of the twelve apostles...

Ironmen were a charter member of the Basketball Association of America (a forerunner of the National Basketball Association). The team was based in Pittsburgh...

established in the United States in 1924 by the Vaccaro brothers. Its forerunner was started in 1899, when Sicilian Arberesh immigrants Joseph, Luca and...

God in his relationship with Israel. "Job the Righteous and John the Forerunner". 2 September 2021. Archived from the original on 4 September 2021. Retrieved...

(1996). "Studies in the history of probability and statistics XLIV. A forerunner of the t-distribution". Biometrika. 83 (4): 891–898. doi:10.1093/biomet/83...

a merchant, Henri-Otto Mayer and Jacques-Victor Delforge, patented a forerunner of the French press, that did not create a seal around the filter. A patent...

appeared, but it is now appreciated as a classic work and a prescient forerunner of the cyberpunk science fiction subgenre. In the 24th or 25th century...

women's musical group called the "Sakhi" (meaning, friend) which is a forerunner in classical music in the country to "celebrate womanhood" and as a dedication...

La Petraia, inner and outer curving segments of such green walks, the forerunners of pergolas, give structure to the pattern that can be viewed from the...

April 2021, and he concurrently serves as president of Cuba. The first forerunner organisation to the present-day PCC was formed on 18 August 1925, and...

British Empire; most of the links were run by Cable & Wireless company forerunners. Carcavelos is home to a number of international schools including Saint...

life of American Catholics. Bernard McQuaid, bishop of Rochester, was a forerunner of the Americanism dispute. He was quick to recognize the mingling of...

Elder on Agriculture Olives in Antiquity (Smith's Dictionary, 1875) Forerunners of Pesticides in Classical Greece and Rome  This article incorporates...

characteristic of his utopia, Morelly is often seen as a significant forerunner of later socialist and communist thinkers. François-Noël Babeuf, Charles...

Texas. Named after the Hindu-then-Buddhist temple complex, they were forerunners of the hardcore punk scene that emerged from Corpus Christi in the mid-eighties...

out." British punk fans, after seeing the clothing worn by such punk forerunners, then incorporated safety pins into their own wardrobe as clothing decoration...

agencies, schools, local councils, and workplaces. In 1984, NADOC (the forerunner of NAIDOC) requested that National Aboriginal Day be made a national public...

the Cathars are part of Baptist successionism, placing the Cathars as forerunners of Baptist theology. James Milton Carroll claimed in his book The Trail...

Tokyo and Yokohama, and was joined by the forerunner of the Keio Inokashira Line in 1933 and the forerunner of the Tokyo Metro Ginza Line in 1938. The...

founded by William Cowherd in 1809. Cowherd was one of the philosophical forerunners of the Vegetarian Society founded in 1847. The Bible Christian Church...

Museum of Contemporary History [ru]"). He is considered to be one of the forerunners of Socialist Realism in the arts and was sometimes called the "Gorky...

and he called the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II the "second Mohammed", and a forerunner of the Anti-Christ. Nicholas called on Christian rulers to defend Christendom...

and founding member of the American hard rock band (and heavy metal forerunner) Mountain, a band born out of his working with future bandmate Leslie...

percentage of available computer time. Programs called monitors, the forerunners of operating systems, were developed which could process a series, or...

original mechanical calculators. Although these machines are pioneering forerunners to a further 400 years of development of mechanical methods of calculation...

the standard lead or steel shot. Rock salt shells could be seen as the forerunners of modern less-lethal rounds. In the United States, rock salt shells...

its unique popularity to two highly revered saints, John the Baptist (forerunner of Jesus Christ) and the apostle John (traditionally considered to be...

The album is regarded as one of the greatest albums of the 1980s, and a forerunner of industrial rock. An early cover art proposal for the album included...

appeared in All-Western Winners #2 (Winter 1948), from the company's 1940s forerunner, Timely Comics. After appearing in subsequent issues of the All-Western...

Punjab and the 79-member East Punjab Legislative Assembly was formed, the forerunner of the current assembly. After the independence of India, on 15 July 1948...

Chairman of the International Committee on Intellectual Cooperation, the forerunner of UNESCO, from 1925 until his death in 1928. Hendrik Antoon Lorentz was...

which have yet to be officially released), T.R.A.C. can be seen as a forerunner to Big Audio Dynamite in much the same way that London SS can be seen...

were not named, the style in which they were drawn makes them clear forerunners of Pluto, who first officially appeared a few months later in The Picnic...

is the direct ancestor of the Old Uyghur alphabet, which is itself the forerunner of the Traditional Mongolian alphabet. As in other writing systems descended...

Middle Ages, and is considered by a number of scholars to be a major forerunner of historiography, sociology, economics, and demography studies. His best-known...

nuns taught classes.[clarification needed] Evidence of these immediate forerunners of the university at many places dates back to the 6th century AD. With...

(διακονεῖντραπέζαις in Greek), and they are therefore often regarded as the forerunners of the Christian order of deacons.[citation needed] The Seven Deacons...

incarnation was active in the Western League from 1894 to 1899, and became a forerunner of the modern Chicago White Sox. The third and most long-lived incarnation...

Organised Trades, founded in Sheffield, Yorkshire, in 1866, was the immediate forerunner of the TUC, although efforts to expand local unions into regional or national...

Individuals were allowed to register a second-level .nl domain since 2003. As a forerunner, individuals were allowed to register a third-level domain since 2000...

close relations with the Freiburg Circles, he is regarded as one of many forerunners of the social market economy. Goerdeler was born into a family of Prussian...

at the Estadio Nuevo Arcángel, which has a capacity of 25,800 seats. Forerunners of Córdoba Club de Fútbol included names such as Sporting Fútbol Club...

may refer to: Newport City Council, of which Newport Corporation was a forerunner Newport Bus, also known as Newport Corporation Transport Newport Corporation...

Ealing Central and Acton so the latter came into existence to avoid its forerunner's mention of Shepherd Bush and avoid its containing much of that part of...

September 18, 1971) was an American banker and the inventor of Charg-It, a forerunner of the bank credit card. He created Charg-It in 1946 while working for...

commercial wagons which have corresponding two-wheeled equivalents or forerunners. The horsecart category includes carts whether pulled by horses, ponies...

Paul R.; Rubidge, Bruce S. (2016-03-17). "The Sixth Sense in Mammalian Forerunners: Variability of the Parietal Foramen and the Evolution of the Pineal...

Coronación, the first national championship disputed in Spain and the forerunner for the Copa del Rey. New's origins go back to when football was introduced...

Taylor wore Converse Non-Skids, the canvas and rubber shoe that was the forerunner to the Converse All Stars. Taylor made his debut as a semi-professional...

then-progressive ideas in the Danish parliament. Their opponents, Højre (Right), the forerunner of the present-day Conservative People's Party, advocated for established...

designs of prefabricated luxury houses and founded Scholz Design, the forerunner of Scholz Homes Inc. As a child, Scholz studied classical piano. He also...

explorations and excavations, researchers identified Ancestral Puebloans as the forerunners of contemporary Pueblo peoples. Three UNESCO World Heritage Sites located...

synagogue to be built in the town, completed during the time of the Biluim, forerunners of the kibbutz movement 1882 from the Russian Empire. Before the synagogue...

Brewery is named after the latter. The Japan Brewery Company, Limited, the forerunner of Kirin Brewery, was established in 1885, taking over the assets of the...

Harbinger claims that her people, the Endless, were imprisoned by the Forerunners on Zeta Halo. She has allied herself with the Banished in order to rebuild...

Kjalarnesþing [is], the first thing, or parliament, in Iceland. It was a forerunner of the Althingi. In 1924, a statue of Ingólfr Arnarson, designed by Icelandic...

include both undergraduates and postgraduates serving in the military. The forerunner of the Vietnam Naval Academy, the Coastal Training School, was established...

previous data, but it also played out over an extended period during which forerunners of people and chimps interbred', Bruce Bower, Science News (May 20, 2006)...

garage-rock", and Pitchfork critic Joe Tangari said it was one of the essential forerunners to the punk rock movement of the 1970s. It and the Stooges' next two...

a relatively critical manner. Unions of Sweden List of abolitionist forerunners Lagerqvist, Lars O. (1995). Kings and rulers of Sweden : a pocket encyclopedia...

Look up harbinger in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A harbinger is a forerunner or forewarning, but may also refer to: Harbinger (company), an American...

Institute Kleiner, Art. "The Age of Heretics: Heroes, Outlaws and the Forerunners of Corporate Change." New York: Doubleday, 1996, pp. 27-60; photos, pp...

decide a championship Land Rover Series, early Land Rover workhorses (forerunners to the Defender) 1 series (disambiguation) 3 series 5 series 7 series...

ultimately garner both critical and commercial success similar to its forerunners. It received favourable reviews from critics of Entertainment Weekly...

series determines the national championship. From 1969 to 1972, the DGWS (forerunner organization of the AIAW) recognized the WCWS, organized by the Amateur...

initiated the formation of the Vorstenlandsche Voetbal Bond (VVB) as the forerunner of a football club that is the pride of the people of Solo. It is based...

popular vote and attracted a little over quadruple the vote of their forerunners, they still failed to seriously challenge for any seats. Much like the...

20th century and into the future: Featured tanks: Little Willie (the forerunner of British tanks), Whippet, Renault FT, Char B1, Panzer II, Tiger 131...

incorporated elements of the Spartans and Forerunners on top of her previous look, including a Forerunner glyph. "Having her wear [the Mantle] was a...

prices rose by 150%. The definitive market low for the FT30 Index (a forerunner of the FTSE100 today) came on 6 January 1975, when the index closed at...

originally founded as the police force of the Kingdom of Sardinia, the forerunner of the Kingdom of Italy. During the process of Italian unification, the...

station that was opened in 1872 to connect with the ferry that was the forerunner of the Greenwich foot tunnel. The Greenwich peninsula, previously East...

 151. ISBN 978-0-7425-2661-7. Straelen, Henry van (1952). Yoshida Shoin Forerunner Of The Meiji Restoration. Brill Archive. pp. 7–8. Straelen, Henry van...

These projects proved to be a critical and ratings success and were the forerunner for similar projects based on literary works, such as Roots and Shōgun...

that originated on such campuses as Harvard, Priceton [sic] and Yale; a forerunner to the preppie look; a style characterized by button down collar shirts...

1987 when his credentials were revoked. He is considered one of the forerunners of the Charismatic movement, and at the height of his career was one...

their branch line is threatened with closure by British Railways in a forerunner of the Beeching cuts a decade later. The villagers join forces to keep...

Accel Partners, Lightspeed Venture Partners, Forerunner Ventures and Nordstrom. At this time, Forerunner's Managing Partner Kirsten Green joined the Bonobos...

Subbaiah (14 November 1908 - 21 May 1997) was an Indian politician and a forerunner of the Dravidian movement. He served as a member of the erstwhile Tamil...

Peperell, Roger W; Smith, Colin M. (1987). Piper Aircraft and their Forerunners. Tonbridge, Kent, England: Air-Britain. ISBN 0-85130-149-5. Taylor, John...

for use by aircraft. Following this, at the Paris Convention of 1919, a forerunner to ICAO named ICAN was established, the International Commission for Air...

been suggested as well as an English origin from alidade. The early forerunners of the theodolite were sometimes azimuth instruments for measuring horizontal...

featured were made between 1987 and 1994. In many ways, it is a video forerunner to their Greatest Hits compilation album of 2004. It was released on DVD...

visual crystallization of colonial culture and were, at the same time, forerunners of contemporary theme parks. The Venice Biennale, a periodical large-scale...

political party to win a seat in the House of Representatives, and was a forerunner of the modern Labour Party. The IPLL was the product of a gradual move...

up to date. The short story "A Story of the Days To Come" (1897) is a forerunner of the novel, being a tale set within the same future society. (as revised...

mobilize his guns. His 10.5 cm leFH 16 Geschützwagen Mk VI 736 (e) was the forerunner to German tracked field guns such as the Wespe and Hummel. The Germans...

77-A microphone was a simplex (uni-directional) ribbon microphone, the forerunner of the RCA Type 77-DX microphone. The 77-A was designed Dr. Harry F. Olson...

The Forerunner Stakes was an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually from 1950 through 2007 at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky. Open...

stages of the Second World War. Although Deutsche Luft Hansa was the forerunner of modern German airline Lufthansa (founded in 1953) and both airlines...

the United States. It is located at 501 W. 11th St. in Panama City. Forerunners to the current newspaper were The St Andrews Bay News, founded in 1915...

1765 and was succeeded by his eldest son Abdulaziz. As the head of a forerunner of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University...

Major Ernst Röhm, who was an early member of the German Workers' Party, forerunner of the Nazi Party, and Dietrich Eckart, one of Hitler's earliest mentors...

far as the West Indies, with one mutineer being described as speaking a forerunner of a Caribbean patois. One was a Scot from the Isle of Lewis. At least...

while his senior ministerial colleague Himanta Biswa Sarma was too a forerunner. Eventually, BJP observers- Union Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh...

football system since gaining promotion to Eerste Klasse (the Eredivisie's forerunner competition) in 1921, more times than any other club in the country, including...

About two brothers in south-east London, the series was in many ways a forerunner to Only Fools And Horses. He played the lead role of Peter Barnes in the...

Prince and Its Forerunners: The Prince as a Typical Book de Regimine Principum". Gilbert, Allan (1938), Machiavelli's Prince and Its Forerunners, Duke University...

Paul R.; Rubidge, Bruce S. (2016-03-17). "The Sixth Sense in Mammalian Forerunners: Variability of the Parietal Foramen and the Evolution of the Pineal...

as potash (pot ash) or potassium carbonate, as a leavening agent (the forerunner to baking soda) in quick breads. By 1824, The Virginia Housewife by Mary...

theologian of the Seljuq period (1038–1194). Smith, Margaret (1936). "The Forerunner of Al-Ghazali". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain...

accomplished in each genre during later years, these writings are the forerunners for later developments. Narasimhacharya (1988), p17 Sastri (1955), p355...

could start as high as 10,000 troops. The Soviet Union as well as its forerunners and successors have mostly used "regiment" instead of brigade, and this...

Services (OSS), a US intelligence agency during World War II and the forerunner of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). They consisted mainly of Norwegian...

Renaissance period, not only as an hermetic Order, but also through forerunners – geniuses of the western world, sometimes known to also be Freemasons...

of the revival of theatre in England resulting from the Restoration. Forerunners of the craze were John Dryden's An Evening's Love (1668) and Thomas Betterton's...

dedicated himself to self-taught courses in journalism. He was one of the forerunners of journalism in his hometown, when he founded the newspaper "The Alpha"...

Bishop. pp. 3–4. reprinted in Levermore, Charles Herbert, ed. (1912). Forerunners and Competitors of the Pilgrims and Puritans: or, Narratives of Voyages...

Japanese steam locomotives to be imported. These served as an exemplary forerunner to the C53. Drawing (before renovation) Japan Railways locomotive numbering...

back-to-back titles in 1896–97 and 1897–98. The Fodboldturneringen was the forerunner for the Danish National Football Tournament, which was held for the first...

The show ran for two seasons with Sewell, and served as a stylistic forerunner of crime drama The Sweeney (in which Sewell also appeared, this time as...

financial interest in the club any more but Consadole still boasts their forerunner's red and black colours on their uniform. The colours were an idea from...

for publicity, and some of his right-wing economic views were seen as forerunners of Thatcherism. Cutler was born in Tottenham, one of seven children born...

The same year he left Blakey's band, Merritt formed his own group, The Forerunners, which he led sporadically until his death in 2020. Merritt also worked...

Pollock considered it a landmark document in English legal history and a forerunner of Magna Carta. It was issued in Latin, Anglo-Norman and Old English versions...

with its wheel frozen stiff. In the distance, figures ice skate, play a forerunner of bandy or ice hockey, kolf, and play eisstock ("ice-stick", similar...

the first time we did anything like that. Just us in the studio, and a forerunner of a lot of things to come, good and bad." The title lyric originates...

(ICP), a component of the Network Control Protocol (NCP). NCP was the forerunner of the modern Internet protocols. Today, the terminology service name...

masterpiece of British art. The painting depicts a natural philosopher, a forerunner of the modern scientist, recreating one of Robert Boyle's air pump experiments...

of ultramontanism in Western Europe. Marsilius is sometimes seen as a forerunner of the Protestant reformation, because many of his beliefs were later...

engineer, geographer, educational theorist, and writer. He is considered a forerunner of Brazilian geopolitical thought. Born in Niterói into a family of French...

Clarence Derwent Award, the Theatre World Award and the Donaldson Award (forerunner of the Tony Awards) presented to her by Laurette Taylor, for "Outstanding...

he appeared as one of the "Spencer brothers" in the movie that was a forerunner of the television series The Waltons titled Spencer's Mountain starring...

previous data, but it also played out over an extended period during which forerunners of people and chimps interbred', Bruce Bower, Science News (May 20, 2006)...

nevertheless has a conviction that is missing in many of its slicker Hollywood forerunners." Gaydos, Steven (June 27, 1994). "Review: 'Thieves Quartet'". Variety...

Constantinople. Through his assumption of the imperial title, he is considered the forerunner to the line of Holy Roman Emperors, which persisted into the 19th century...

Spectrum". IEEE. Retrieved 23 May 2024. Ley, Willy (February 1965). "Forerunners of the Planetarium". For Your Information. Galaxy Science Fiction. pp...

were the two major innovations of Project Mogul. Project Mogul was the forerunner of the Skyhook balloon program, which started in the late 1940s, as well...

of the god Šanta, who was similar in nature to Nergal. In the earlier forerunners to the Udug Hul, where both Marduk and Asalluhi appear together in a...

sword, scythe blade converted to use as a weapon Sickle, the archetypal forerunner of the scythe Sling blade, double-edged hand tool String trimmer, a garden...

the Theiber sounder[further explanation needed] and the telephone. The forerunners of Royal Engineers (Postal Section) made their debut on this campaign...

metallurgist Robert Forester Mushet developed Mushet steel, considered the forerunner of modern high-speed steels. It consisted of 2% carbon, 2.5% manganese...

les carosses à 5 sous ("5-sou carriages"). These 8-seater carriages, forerunners of the modern bus, went into service on five "lines" between May and...

Sullivan, Kevin (July 19, 2015). "These Films About Shrinking Are 'Ant-Man' Forerunners". Uproxx. Retrieved June 5, 2018. Ulaby, Neda (December 22, 2017). "In...

in the same condition. Boltzmann could also be considered one of the forerunners of quantum mechanics due to his suggestion in 1877 that the energy levels...

Enamel, forerunner of today's nail polishes. 1935: Opened the Max Factor Make-up Salon in Los Angeles. 1935: Released "Pan-Cake", forerunner of modern...

summoned from France in March 1940 to raise the Independent Companies, forerunners of the British Commandos, which he later commanded in several actions...

wild plants and animals for food. Pithouse structures were probably the forerunners of the kivas built later in the Pueblo periods, and share many characteristics...

language-training program launched on a budget of $2,000 eventually became the forerunner of today's Defense Language Institute for the tens of thousands of linguists...

Flying orbits over the Gulf of Tonkin and later over Laos, they were the forerunners of AWACS aircraft. The USN used a variant, the NC-121, in their Blue...

1950) was an Irish athlete. He participated in the men's all-around (a forerunner to the modern decathlon) at the 1904 Summer Olympics, placing fourth....

Korean Super League, South Korea's first professional football league and forerunner to the K League. Yukong Elephants won the league championship on only...

businessman. Crosby was a founding partner of the Washburn-Crosby Company, the forerunner to General Mills. Born in Hampden, Maine, to John II and Anne K. Stetson...

they never achieved major sales they are now belatedly acknowledged as a forerunner of today's trip hop scene. The title of the second album is a reference...

1891) was an Italian physician and politician, considered one of the forerunners of the foundation of the Red Cross. Born in Capua (Campania, then part...

eventually merged into Banque de Crédit et de Dépôt des Pays-Bas in 1863, the forerunner to BNP Paribas. On 6 September 1903, Maximilian Goldschmidt was elevated...

of Murad I. He was the first advisor with a military background – his forerunners had come from a more scholarly class of men. It is also significant that...

18 May 2026 – via RCN Historical Nursing Journals Collection Female Forerunners Worldwide Cengage Gale. Nurse, Gaynor (1975). Counselling and the Nurse:...

1964 Best Western had a marketing partnership with Quality Courts, the forerunner of the chain known today as Quality Inns, whose properties were located...

"would you mind leaving the room please?" Many hailed the program as a forerunner of thinking machines, a misguided interpretation that Weizenbaum's later...

such a person is the "eternal renouncer". The earliest texts that are forerunners of the karma yoga ideas in the Bhagavad Gita are the ancient Upanishads...

script used in Ethiopia and Eritrea Vielle, a musical instrument and forerunner of the fiddle, also known as a fidel or a viuola Fidel (imprint), an imprint...

Cleopatra's many goth-rock/darkwave compilations, another look at the forerunners of the eclectic musical genre and those pushing the brooding art into...

split up and merged into Daiwa Kogyo to form Suwa Seikosha Co., Ltd: the forerunner of the Seiko Epson Corporation. The company has developed many timepiece...

singers and bands, of which Cui Jian and Dou Wei – arguably the celebrated forerunners of Chinese rock – were cast in Zhang Yuan's Beijing Bastards. This film...

Universitas mercatorum mediolanensium were, in fact, associative bodies — forerunners of today’s Chambers of Commerce — that dispensed justice and exercised...

talk about Iggy Pop as the original punk, but certainly in Britain the forerunner of the punk movement was Alex Harvey. His whole stage show with the graffiti-covered...

valid results Some national systems (e.g. UKAS M10 in the UK) were the forerunners of ISO/IEC 17025:1999 but could also be exceedingly prescriptive. ISO/IEC...

There is no connection between the two incarnations of the league. The forerunner of the EOSL was the amateur Eastern League, one of two such leagues this...

tenants since the fourteenth century. Alias names, in some respect the forerunners of modern compound (or double-barreled) name, were common in the Middle...

of Azukizaka". Kawajiri Hidetaka fought with Yuhara (由原), who was the forerunner of the Imagawa clan, and defeated him at the battle's end. During the...

hometownlocator.com. Retrieved July 25, 2019. Slotkin, J.S. "Jazz and its Forerunners as an example of acculturation." American Sociological Review, Vol. 8...

Soule, Basque Country. He's widely reputed in the Basque area for being a forerunner of Basque rock and bridging the gap between Basque old tradition and modern...

inventor of the mashup. Other recordings regarded as early examples of, or forerunners to, the mashup include Buchanan and Goodman's "The Flying Saucer" (1956)...

decline after World War II. The Latin Cup has been described one of the forerunners "of the European Cup" by UEFA. According to Jules Rimet, 3rd President...

Mountain. Forerunner. 1911. Mag-Marjorie. Forerunner. 1912. Won Over Forerunner. 1913. Benigna Machiavelli Forerunner. 1914. Herland. Forerunner. 1915. With...

in this area in the 16th century. Known as "Le Pluvinel", this was the forerunner of the classical equestrian school, and it is commemorated by a plaque...

animation boom of the late 1980s and 1990s. Consequently, it also became the forerunner to Disney's famous Disney Afternoon timeslot, which gave way to other...

director, screenwriter, editor and cinematographer. He is one of the forerunners of the Cinema of Quebec. He was the twin brother of Guy Fournier. Claude...

character first appeared in 1941 in U.S.A. Comics published by Marvel's 1940s forerunner Timely Comics, during the period fans and historians call the Golden Age...

started a publication entitled the Evening Star Reporter that was the forerunner of the Orlando Sentinel. Construction of Port Canaveral for military and...

Board of California. 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2019. "Almond industry forerunner of future farm practices, sustainability program internationally recognized"...

Marshall 2008, p. 108. Marshall, Peter H. (2008) [1992]. "Part Two: Forerunners of Anarchism". Demanding the Impossible: A History of Anarchism. London:...

First Nighter and Betty and Bob, the latter considered by many to be the forerunner of the soap-opera genre." Brought to Hollywood by 20th Century Fox producer...

attached to a whaling harpoon was about 150 fathoms (900 ft; 270 m). A forerunner—a piece of cloth tied on a ship's log line some fathoms from the outboard...

at Armstrong State College and in 1937 form the university playhouse, forerunner to the Masquers. It was Stacy Sr.'s job. that would take them away from...

into jazz music; Mary Lou Williams and Eddie Bonnemère are considered forerunners of the modern "jazz mass" genre.[citation needed] At Grace Cathedral...

Grey Hawk (蒼鶻). The characters in Canjun Opera are thought to be the forerunners of the fixed role categories of later Chinese opera, particularly of...

brand in North America. Some 500 eCanters were planned for assembly as forerunners to be replaced by mass production starting in 2019. On October 19, 2020...

Tony Garnier and Stade de Gerland. Garnier is considered one of the forerunners of 20th-century French architects. After learning painting and drafting...

Philip K. Wrigley, which existed from 1943 to 1954. The AAGPBL is the forerunner of women's professional league sports in the United States. Over 600 women...

surreal bent and almost stream-of-consciousness format is seen by many as a forerunner to Monty Python's Flying Circus, which debuted a few months later. The...

station was acquired by San Antonio-based Clear Channel Communications, the forerunner to today's iHeartMedia, Inc. "Facility Technical Data for KQOD". Licensing...

Irish athlete, Wall served as the International Secretary for BLE (the forerunner to Athletics Ireland) from 1984 to 2000. He died on 28 December 2021....

intercessions of his most-pure Mother, of the honorable and glorious Prophet, Forerunner and Baptist John…" In Hinduism, Tuesday is a popular day for worshipping...

York/Mellon building and the Mermaid Theatre, now a conference centre. The forerunner station stood south of the river, Blackfriars Bridge railway station,...

to that of John the Baptist to the early Christian Church. He was the forerunner and prophet of the coming dispensation, not the founder of a new sect;...

spikes, teeth, or knobs, to fracture the tibia and fibula. Primitive forerunners of the archetype can be found dating back as far as a thousand years...

performers and media personalities D.A.F. were, much like New York's Suicide, forerunners of later 1980s synthpop duos, such as the Pet Shop Boys and Soft Cell...

Bibliography Peperell, Roger W; Smith, Colin M (1987). Piper Aircraft and their forerunners. Tonbridge, Kent, England: Air-Britain. ISBN 0-85130-149-5. "Plane Facts:...

full-length parody film of Tamil cinema. In hindsight, it has been considered a forerunner of a 2010s "new wave" of more experimental, outsider-created films, including...

also be a forerunner of the ālāyavijñana theory. Vasubandhu cites the bhavaṅgavijñāna of the Sinhalese school (Tāmraparṇīyanikāya) as a forerunner of the...

with the Queen. He was the author of the description of a flush-toilet forerunner installed in his Kelston house, appearing in A New Discourse of a Stale...

Campbell (bass), Karl Reti (drums). For a short time they were one of the forerunners of the new wave of British heavy metal movement. They disbanded in 1982...

players, past and present. As of 19 September 2010 Played for one of the forerunners of 1. FC Union Berlin More than one spell with Union Berlin List of players...

The Lamborghini 350 GTV is a Lamborghini prototype and forerunner of the automaker's first production model, the 350 GT. It was first presented to the...

departments for economics and trade for upper grade students. The immediate forerunner of the Corvinus University of Budapest, the Faculty of Economics of the...

by the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) which served as a forerunner to the current Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) World Tour and...

Dutch; then its descendant language of Afrikaans, which are the chief forerunners to the modern Rhodesian Ridgeback. The sequencing of ancient dog genomes...

the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) and its forerunners. In 1967, the school decided to compete at the highest level of college...

design using a graphite moderator and water coolant. This reactor was a forerunner of the RBMK reactors.[citation needed] The Obninsk reactor used 5% enriched...

compared its accessibility to its predecessors and felt the songs were forerunners of Let's Dance in Entertainment Weekly. Writing for The Rolling Stone...

made their own prior to battle. The matchlock arquebus is considered the forerunner to the flintlock musket, and successor to the hand cannon. The term arquebus...

granted a commercial pilot licence. In 1932 Tata Aviation Service, the forerunner to Tata Airline and Air India, took to the skies.[citation needed] That...

was derived from the term Microcomputer Circuit Analysis Program. The forerunners to the Micro-Cap simulator were the Logic Designer and Simulator. Released...

reunited as the High Admiral of England, Ireland, and Aquitaine, the forerunner to the present Lord High Admiral. (During this process, the short-lived...

order of B'nai B'rith Youth Organization Board of Broadcast Governors, forerunner to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission from...

South, 1932-1968. (Chapel Hill, Univ. of North Carolina Press, 2001). Forerunners of the modern neo-Confederate movement. Gallagher, Gary W. The Confederate...

Pochspiel (French: Poque) is a card game considered to be one of the forerunners of poker, a game that developed in America in the 19th century. An etymological...

regeneration in the after-life. Rattles were viewed as sacred and became the forerunners of the sistrum. The earliest Egyptian rattles were ovular and made of...

conservatory's orchestra, founded the Société des Concerts du Conservatoire (forerunner of the Orchestre de Paris). The society held concerts in the hall almost...

Piaget celebrated their 150th anniversary. The brand is one of the forerunners in the creation of ultra-thin movements with the manual 9P and automatic...

title of comic book publisher All-American Publications, one of the forerunners of DC Comics. It ran for 102 issues from 1939 to 1948. Characters created...

compartments so that even if one part was damaged, the rest remained intact—a forerunner of the modern day watertight compartments using bulkheads. As wood began...

Ctesibius (fl. 285–222 BC). Heron identifies the gastraphetes as the forerunner of the later catapult, which places its invention some unknown time before...

also be used to define its position within the club scene hierarchy. Forerunners of contemporary superclubs already existed in the early 20th century...

Terriers mentioned in early 16th century records actually descended from forerunners of the Scottie or vice versa. It is certain, however, that Scotties and...

stripes when fear first came to the jungle. This story can be seen as a forerunner of the Just So Stories. "The Law of the Jungle" (poem) "The Miracle of...

Tramway Company (箕面有馬電気軌道株式会社, Minoo Arima Denki Kidō Kabushiki-gaisha), a forerunner of Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc., was established by Ichizō Kobayashi...

to the Russian Empire as part of the Treaty of Gulistan of 1813. The forerunners of the Mountain Jewish community have inhabited Ancient Persia since...

own careers as film critics and directors) and the French New Wave. Forerunners of the poetic realist movement include: La Petite Lise (1930) by Jean...

collection also includes works by the Báb, who is regarded as Baháʼu'lláh's forerunner. Prominent among the works of Baháʼí literature are the Kitáb-i-Aqdas...

Sale" (Ralph Milmer Farley) "Where the Time Went" (James H. Schmitz) "Forerunner" (Jeff Sutton) Space Travel "The Begum's Fortune" (excerpt) (Jules Verne)...

named this LP as one of his five favorite records which he considers forerunners of hip-hop. The track "Love Is Life" reached No. 43 on the Billboard...

campaign against the Maastricht Treaty. It is mainly remembered now as the forerunner of the UK Independence Party. The main founder of the Anti-Federalist...

aircraft were registered in Canada. Data from Piper Aircraft and their forerunners General characteristics Crew: 1 Capacity: 3 passengers Length: 23 ft...

Witchfynde are an English heavy metal band, forerunners of the new wave of British heavy metal in the late 1970s. Their music was less extreme than other...

Workstation (ISPW) for the NeXT. Also known as "Audio Max", it would prove a forerunner to Max's MSP audio extensions, adding the ability to do real-time synthesis...

genuinis & proprijs, demonstratum, per quinque regularia corpora geometrica (Forerunner of the Cosmological Essays, Which Contains the Secret of the Universe;...

1961, Clert invited Robert Rauschenberg, who would become one of the forerunners of the Neo-Dada movement, to participate in an exhibition at the gallery...

convinced he would end any peace negotiations with Rome undertaken by his forerunners. At the time, the Goths' main antagonist was Constantius, the magister...

record for most units sold in a day with 216,000 units of pillow sets. The forerunner of HSN was launched by Lowell Paxson (who later established PAX-TV, which...

Barnack and introduced by the Ernst Leitz company in 1924 and which was the forerunner of all 35 mm cameras of today. Some professional photographers developed...

inventor of the piano), ensuring their survival, and also invented the forerunner of the damper pedal. Evidence from the Universal-Lexicon of Johann Heinrich...

dispensing roles, becoming regulated general medical practitioners and the forerunners of general practitioners there. However, there were ongoing tensions...

Huns' early victories over the Roman Empire. He served as an important forerunner with his brother Octar, with whom he initially ruled in dual kingship...

Orsini (d. 1294), lector at the Dominican studium at Santa Sabina, the forerunner of the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas (the Angelicum) in...

Octavio Paz in Mexico City, and quarrel with José Lezama Lima in Cuba. Forerunners to this type of fictional writer biographies can be seen in the short...

Stegocephalia (four-limbed vertebrates including true tetrapods), whose forerunners (tetrapodomorphs) had evolved from lobe-finned fish during the preceding...

on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2019. The X-201 [...] was the forerunner of an entire family of related propulsion units that served as boosters...

and started exclusively using the style by 1909. Benson was one of the forerunners of American Impressionism, especially within the Ten American Painters...

IIA (late 18th century BC). His dynasty laid the foundation and was a forerunner of the future Old Hittite Kingdom (Hittite). Pithana appears to be contemporary...

"universal concept of suffering". It is not related to Christian death metal forerunners Mortification as none of the members had heard of the band previously...

Laboratory (NGRL) in Beltsville, Maryland, which in 1990 replaced its forerunner, the Germplasm Services Laboratory (GSL), that had formerly run GRIN....

birth to a son, whom he was to name John, and that this son would be the forerunner of the Lord (Luke 1:12–17). Citing their advanced age, Zechariah asked...

between Portugal and Brazil and in the Cape Route. Some consider this a forerunner of the fighting galleon and it remained in use until the 17th century...

for hints dropped over his tenure about the importance of the JLA as "forerunners" in defending the Earth from an impending menace. Lex Luthor, failing...

River. Its name, meaning "two provinces", came from its joining Edo (the forerunner of Tokyo in Musashi Province) and Shimōsa Province. The neighborhood at...

common topics include the relationship between body and psyche. The forerunners were the avant-garde artists. In 1913 Russian Futurists (Ilia Zdanevich...

1852) was a Sephardic rabbi, best known as one of the most prominent forerunners of the modern Zionist movement. He also served as the Chief Rabbi of...

new Carboniferous edaphosaurid and the origin of herbivory in mammal forerunners". Scientific Reports. 13 (1) 4459. Bibcode:2023NatSR..13.4459M. doi:10...

one of the pioneer fighter pilots of the Philippine Army Air Corps, the forerunner of the Philippine Air Force, and was the first Filipino fighter pilot...

among the nobility, who resented her sympathy for the Hussites, the forerunners of the Protestant Reformation. In 1418, they accused her of having committed...

popular from at least the 17th century to the early 20th century, and was a forerunner of croquet, surviving for a few generations after the introduction of...

development, while identifying 1980s commercial titles as practical forerunners: Little Computer People (1985), Puppy Love (1986) and Best Play Pro Yakyuu...

books published by Marvel Comics, debuting under the company's 1940s forerunner, Timely Comics. The character was created in 1941 by Ben Thompson, who...

milk chocolate and topped with a roasted peanut-chocolate cluster. The forerunners of Bun Bars were originally created in the 1920s by the Wayne Bun Candy...

at the studium of the Roman convent at Santa Maria sopra Minerva, the forerunner of the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum. The critical...

scripts of the region to create the Gurmukhi script. Examples of possible forerunners of the script including at least one hymn written in acrostic form by...

Longtime Marvel Comics editor Stan Lee credited Doc Savage as being the forerunner to modern superheroes. Doc Savage Magazine was printed by Street & Smith...

Travel guides or guide books can also take the form of travel websites. A forerunner of the guidebook was the periplus, an itinerary from landmark to landmark...

His poems speak mostly of sickness and death, and are considered the forerunners of Modernism in Brazil. He is the patron of the first chair of the Paraiban...

Arnold during his time as Headmaster, from 1828 to 1842, was seen as the forerunner of the Victorian public school. It was one of nine schools investigated...

Marxist-influenced political parties in the United States. It is remembered as the forerunner of the Socialist Labor Party of America. On July 15, 1876, ten Americans...

via RCN Historical Nursing Journals Collection via Cengage Gale Female Forerunners Women's Archive. "Multiple Classified Advertisements". Nursing Notes...

ancestors living in the Cambrian, but they were assumed to be invertebrate forerunners of the true vertebrates — proto-chordates. Pikaia has been heavily promoted...

(February 7, 2022). "NBA 75: At No. 61, Dolph Schayes was a power-forward forerunner to the modern game". The Athletic. The New York Times. Retrieved March...

were a basketball team in the Basketball Association of America (BAA), a forerunner of the modern National Basketball Association (NBA), based in Cleveland...

LCCN 80-151653. Logan, John (1999). Teachers' Union: The TUI and Its Forerunners 1899-1994. A. & A. Farmar. p. 313. ISBN 1899047441. TUI Official Website...

dynamic patriarch of the Melkite Church. He is recognized as one of the forerunners of interconfessional dialogue and as an advocate for preserving the traditions...

Christianity in the *Ashanti Empire and later Gold Coast which are the forerunners to modern Ghana. It is originally pronounced with three syllables "a-sah-muah"...

Both games were supplanted by continuous pool in 1888, the immediate forerunner of straight pool (1910). New games introduced at the turn of the 20th...

production. The song is credited as the establishment of Bad Bunny as the forerunner in the Latin American trap scene and reached number 19 on the Hot Latin...

tradespeople. It was later extended to all respectable men and was the forerunner of Mister. The proper title of William Shakespeare's First Folio is pronounced...

the word "official" a more restricted sense, the Acta Sanctae Sedis, forerunner of the Acta Apostolicae Sedis, was declared the only "official" publication...

men arose independently of one another. Haeckel's view can be seen as a forerunner of the views of Carleton Coon, who also believed that human races evolved...

the University of California, Berkeley Integrated National Police, a forerunner of the Philippine National Police Illinois Newspaper Project Industry...

Antonio Inoki hybrid rules fight held at the Budokan in 1976 is seen as a forerunner to mixed martial arts. K-1, Shooto, Vale Tudo Japan and Pride Fighting...

south of medieval Thuringia. Another early people sometimes proposed as forerunners of the Thuringians are the Teuriochaemae, who were described by Claudius...

Schily in relation to the attempt to ban the far-right NPD, because "the forerunners of CDU and FDP helped bring Adolf Hitler to power." In July 2005 he said...

000. Mannix, Vin (April 8, 2010). "Bradentown Growers were Marauders' forerunners". Bradenton Herald. Retrieved January 30, 2012. Favorite, Merab-Michal...

Retrieved 2023-12-12 – via RCN Historical Nursing Journals, Female Forerunners Worldwide, Cengage-Gale. "General Nursing Council Register 1943". Ancestry...

English and Scottish Cooperative Wholesale Societies, which were the forerunners to the modern Co-operative Group. A second common form of cooperative...

cave of Athanasios the Athonite. Its name, Prodromos, is Greek for "The Forerunner", a cognomen of St. John the Baptist. It is one of the two Romanian establishments...

for the first time in France. The two abbey churches are considered forerunners of the Gothic. The original Romanesque apse was replaced in 1166 by an...

square kilometer in area. From this, Gilbert concluded that sills were forerunners of laccoliths. Laccoliths formed from sills only when they became large...

Belyayev [ru], incumbent since 25 October 2024. Diplomatic relations between the forerunners of the modern states of Sweden and Russia date back to the seventeenth...

precursors of the prose poem.[citation needed] Earlier, 18th-century European forerunners of prose poetry had included James Macpherson's "translation" of Ossian...

Tianjin, China – 16 September 2006 in Manhattan) was a member of the OSS, a forerunner of the CIA. She "was raised in Senegal, Madagascar and Réunion, an island...

values which are not purely utilitarian. Norbert Wiener's book was the forerunner of studies in cybernetics, and has influenced many theorists. It has impacted...

the Royal Brunei Malay Regiment (Askar Melayu Diraja Brunei; AMDB), the forerunner of today's Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF). The Air Wing had operated...

russkoi literature (Obshchestvo "Beseda lyubitelei russkogo slova") [Forerunners of Slavophilism in Russian literature: The society "Colloquy of Lovers...

Shahab-3 more capable of reliably delivering a nuclear warhead. The forerunners to this missile include the Shahab-1 and Shahab-2. Iran's Defense Ministry...

international trade fairs. UEFA refers to the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup as the forerunner to the UEFA Cup, although they don't include it in their official resume...

Deutschlands, DPD) was founded in 1947 as a German liberal party and is the forerunner of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) in the current Federal Republic of...

has influenced most of the modern genres in the country by being the forerunner to OPM. Manila sound is styled as catchy and melodic, with smooth, lightly...

representation, as well as order and clarity. Still Life by André Derain, a forerunner of the Fauvist movement. Arts portal Corrente di Vita Novecento Italiano...

Rockview Dam overlooking Gordon's Bay. It is regarded[by whom?] as a forerunner in environmental engineering. The whole Palmiet site is a conservation...

for the Saatchi & Saatchi advertising company as a play on the term "forerunner". The agency held contests to invent new names for Toyota's upcoming vehicles...

The forerunners of newspapers in China took the form of government bulletins such as the Peking Gazette. Newspapers as known in the West were first published...