Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
FGIN-143
2-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl]-N,N-dihexylacetamide
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 28 H 36 Cl 2 N 2 O Molar mass −1 3D model (JSmol )
c3cc(Cl)ccc3-c2[nH]c1ccc(Cl)cc1c2CC(=O)N(CCCCCC)CCCCCC
InChI=1S/C28H36Cl2N2O/c1-3-5-7-9-17-32(18-10-8-6-4-2)27(33)20-25-24-19-23(30)15-16-26(24)31-28(25)21-11-13-22(29)14-12-21/h11-16,19,31H,3-10,17-18,20H2,1-2H3
Key:XTZUPNNVXIMWAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(verify)
FGIN-1-43 is an anxiolytic drug which acts as a selective agonist at the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor , also known as the mitochondrial 18 kDa translocator protein or TSPO. It is thought to produce anxiolytic effects by stimulating steroidogenesis of neuroactive steroids such as allopregnanolone , and is several times more potent than the related drug FGIN-127 .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
References
^ Romeo E, Auta J, Kozikowski AP, Ma D, Papadopoulos V, Puia G, et al. (September 1992). "2-Aryl-3-indoleacetamides (FGIN-1): a new class of potent and specific ligands for the mitochondrial DBI receptor (MDR)". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics . 262 (3): 971–8. PMID 1326631 . ^ Kozikowski AP, Ma D, Brewer J, Sun S, Costa E, Romeo E, Guidotti A (October 1993). "Chemistry, binding affinities, and behavioral properties of a new class of "antineophobic" mitochondrial DBI receptor complex (mDRC) ligands". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry . 36 (20): 2908–20. doi :10.1021/jm00072a010 . PMID 8411007 . ^ Costa E, Auta J, Guidotti A, Korneyev A, Romeo E (June 1994). "The pharmacology of neurosteroidogenesis" . The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology . 49 (4–6): 385–9. doi :10.1016/0960-0760(94)90284-4 PMID 8043504 . S2CID 33492066 . ^ Guillon J, Boulouard M, Lelong V, Dallemagne P, Rault S, Jarry C (November 2001). "Synthesis and preliminary behavioural evaluation in mice of new 3-aryl-3-pyrrol-1-ylpropanamides, analogues of FGIN-1-27 and FGIN-1-43" . The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology . 53 (11): 1561–8. doi :10.1211/0022357011777945 PMID 11732760 . S2CID 11838769 .
Tryptamines
1-Methyl-T 1-Methylpsilocin 2-HO-NMT 2-Me-DET 2-Methyl-5-HT 2,N ,N -TMT 4,5-DHP-DMT 4-AcO-DALT 4-AcO-DET 4-AcO-DiPT 4-AcO-DPT 4-AcO-EPT 4-AcO-MALT 4-AcO-MET 4-AcO-MiPT 4-AcO-NMT 4-AcO-TMT 4-F-5-MeO-DMT 4-Fluoro-T 4-HO-5-MeO-DMT 4-HO-DALT 4-HO-DBT 4-HO-DET 4-HO-DiPT 4-HO-DPT 4-HO-DSBT 4-HO-EPT 4-HO-MALT 4-HO-MET 4-HO-McPT 4-HO-McPeT 4-HO-MiPT 4-HO-MPT 4-HO-MsBT 4-HO-NALT 4-HO-NMT 4-HO-PiPT 4-HO-pyr-T 4-HO-TMT 4-HT 4-MeO-DiPT 4-MeO-DMT 4-MeO-MiPT 4-MeO-T 4-PrO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DMT 4,5-MDO-DiPT 5-BT 5-Bromo-DMT 5-Bromo-T 5-Chloro-DMT 5-Chloro-T 5-CT 5-Ethoxy-DMT 5-Ethyl-DMT 5-Fluoro-DET 5-Fluoro-DMT 5-Fluoro-EPT 5-Fluoro-MET 5-Fluoro-T 5-HO-DiPT 5-HTP (oxitriptan) 5-MeO-2-TMT 5-MeO-34MPEMT 5-MeO-7,N ,N -TMT 5-MeO-DALT 5-MeO-DBT 5-MeO-DET 5-MeO-DiPT 5-MeO-DMT 5-MeO-DPT 5-MeO-EiPT 5-MeO-EPT 5-MeO-MALT 5-MeO-MET 5-MeO-MiPT 5-MeO-NET 5-MeO-NiPT 5-MeO-NMT 5-MeO-pyr-T 5-MeO-NBpBrT 5-MeO-T (5-MT; mexamine) 5-MeO-T-NBOMe 5-MeS-DMT 5-Methyl-DMT 5-Methyl-T 5-MT-NB3OMe 5-NOT 5,6-MeO-MiPT 5,6-MDO-DiPT 5,6-MDO-DMT 5,6-MDO-MiPT 5,6-DHT 5,7-DHT 6-Fluoro-DMT 6-Fluoro-T 6-MeO-DMT 6-MeO-T 6-Methyl-T 7-Chloro-T 7-MeO-T 7-Methyl-DMT 7-Methyl-T Acetryptine (5-AT) Aeruginascin (4-PO-TMT) AGH-107 AGH-192 AH-494 ALiPT Alpertine Baeocystin (4-PO-NMT) Benzotript (4-chlorobenzoyl-L -tryptophan) Bufotenidine (5-HTQ) Bufotenin (5-HO-DMT) Convolutindole A CP-132,484 DALT DBT Desformylflustrabromine DET DiPT DMT DPT E-6801 E-6837 EiPT EMDT EPT Ethocybin (4-PO-DET) FGIN-127 FGIN-143 FT-104 HIOC Idalopirdine Indolylethylfentanyl Indorenate Iprocin (4-HO-DiPT) Isamide Lespedamine MBT MET Milipertine Miprocin (4-HO-MiPT) MiPT MPT MS-245 MSBT N -Feruloylserotonin (moschamine)NET/NETP NiPT NMT Norbaeocystin (4-PO-T) NTBT O-4310 O -PivalylbufotenineOxypertine PiPT Psilacetin (O -acetylpsilocin; 4-AcO-DMT) Psilocin (4-HO-DMT) Psilocybin (4-PO-DMT) Pyr-T RS134-49 Serotonin (5-HT) Solypertine ST-1936 Tryptamine (T) Tryptophan Yuremamine Z2876442907 N -Acetyltryptaminesα-Alkyltryptamines
2,α-DMT 4-HO-αMT 4-HO-MPMI (lucigenol) 4-Me-αET 4-Me-αMT 5-Chloro-αET 5-Chloro-αMT 5-Ethoxy-αMT 5-Fluoro-αET 5-Fluoro-αMT 5-iPrO-αMT 5-MeO-α,N ,N -TMT 5-MeO-αET 5-MeO-αMT 5-MeO-MPMI 5-Methyl-αET 6-Fluoro-αMT 7-Chloro-αMT 7-Methyl-αET α-Methyl-5-HTP α-Methylmelatonin α-Methylserotonin (5-HO-αMT) α-Methyltryptophan (αMTP) α,N -DMT (N -methyl-αMT) α,N ,N -TMT α,N ,O -TMS αET (etryptamine) αMT AL-37350A (4,5-DHP-αMT) BK-5Br-NM-AMT BK-5Cl-NM-AMT BK-5F-NM-AMT BK-NM-AMT BNC-210 BW-723C86 CP-135807 IPAP (α,N -DPT) MPMI Triptans Cyclized tryptamines
Bay R 1531 Ciclindole Cyclic 3-OHM Ergolines and lysergamides (e.g., LSD )Flucindole Harmala alkaloidsβ-carbolines (e.g., 6-MeO-THH , 9-Me-BC , β-carboline (norharman) , harmaline , harmalol , harmane , harmine , pinoline , tetrahydroharmine , tryptoline )Iboga alkaloidsDM-506 (ibogaminalog) , ibogaine , ibogamine , noribogaine , tabernanthalog , tabernanthine )LY-266,097 Metralindole NDTDI PHA-57378 PNU-22394 PNU-181731 RU-28306 Yohimbans (e.g., yohimbine , rauwolscine , spegatrine , corynanthine , ajmalicine , reserpine , deserpidine , rescinnamine ) Isotryptamines Related compounds
