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Esik

Eсik
Esik Eсik
	Seal
	Esik Location in Kazakhstan
	Coordinates: 43°21′N 77°28′E / 43.350°N 77.467°E
Country	Kazakhstan
Region	Almaty Region
First settled	XIX
Founded	1858
Incorporated (city)	1968
Government
• Akim (mayor)	Zhan Kurametov
Area
• Total	25.8 km2 (10.0 sq mi)
Elevation	1,214 m (3,983 ft)
Population (2009)
• Total	34,355
Time zone	UTC+6 (UTC)
Postal code	040400 (town)
Area code	+7 72775
License plate	05, B

Esik (Kazakh: Есік (Esık), also spelled Issyk, Yesik and Yesyk) is a town in Almaty Region of Kazakhstan, the administrative center of Enbekshikazakh District. It is located on the Issyk River, at the foot of the Tian Shan, 53 km east of Almaty and 112 km over the mountains from Issyk Kul Lake. Population: 34,355 (2009 Census results);^[2] 31,254 (1999 Census results).^[2]

It was founded by Cossacks in 1858 as stanitsa Nadezhdinskaya. The Issyk kurgan of the famous "Golden Man" is nearby.

The nearby Issyk Lake (not to be confused with the much greater Issyk Kul Lake in Kyrgyzstan) is mostly famous for the way it was created (as a result of an ancient natural landslide damming a valley), destroyed (another natural landslide destroying that dam in 1963, with a subsequent damage to the city of Esik as well), and re-created (with human help).

Enterprises

There are large enterprises such as "Koktem", "Esik Wine Factory", "Dionys", "Eles", "FoodMaster","Gold Produkt". In addition, construction, transport, etc. institutions and small industrial enterprises.

Climate

Climate data for Esik (1991–2020)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	0.3 (32.5)	2.2 (36.0)	9.0 (48.2)	16.7 (62.1)	21.8 (71.2)	27.0 (80.6)	29.6 (85.3)	28.6 (83.5)	23.4 (74.1)	15.8 (60.4)	7.6 (45.7)	2.1 (35.8)	15.3 (59.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)	−5.3 (22.5)	−3.4 (25.9)	3.4 (38.1)	10.9 (51.6)	15.8 (60.4)	20.8 (69.4)	23.2 (73.8)	22.1 (71.8)	16.9 (62.4)	9.7 (49.5)	2.0 (35.6)	−3.3 (26.1)	9.4 (48.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	−9.3 (15.3)	−7.4 (18.7)	−1.0 (30.2)	5.9 (42.6)	10.4 (50.7)	15.2 (59.4)	17.3 (63.1)	16.1 (61.0)	11.3 (52.3)	4.8 (40.6)	−1.9 (28.6)	−7.0 (19.4)	4.5 (40.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	38.3 (1.51)	42.0 (1.65)	65.5 (2.58)	102.2 (4.02)	93.3 (3.67)	50.9 (2.00)	41.9 (1.65)	30.0 (1.18)	27.3 (1.07)	49.2 (1.94)	62.0 (2.44)	45.2 (1.78)	647.8 (25.50)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)	6.7	7.3	9.0	10.0	8.9	7.3	5.8	4.1	3.6	5.8	7.5	7.3	83.3
Source: NOAA^[4]

Notes

^ "Акимом города Есика избран 35-летний Жан Кураметов". tengrinews.kz (in Russian). 2024-06-04.
^ ^a ^b "Население Республики Казахстан" [Population of the Republic of Kazakhstan] (in Russian). Департамент социальной и демографической статистики. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
^ K.A.Akishev "Issyk Mound, The art of Saka in Kazakhstan", Moscow Isusstvo Publishers 1978
^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Esik". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 2, 2024.

This Almaty Region location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] "Акимом города Есика избран 35-летний Жан Кураметов". tengrinews.kz (in Russian). 2024-06-04.

[kz2009Census-2] "Население Республики Казахстан" [Population of the Republic of Kazakhstan] (in Russian). Департамент социальной и демографической статистики. Retrieved 8 December 2013.

[3] K.A.Akishev "Issyk Mound, The art of Saka in Kazakhstan", Moscow Isusstvo Publishers 1978

[WMONormals-4] "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Esik". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 2, 2024.

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