Search Results: Cobol
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COBOL
Kamis, 2026-05-14 23:54:17COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language; /ˈkoʊbɒl, -bɔːl/) is a compiled English-like computer programming language designed for business use. It is...
Click to read more »IBM COBOL
Minggu, 2026-03-01 16:11:20IBM has offered the computer programming language COBOL on many platforms, starting with the IBM 1400 series and IBM 7000 series, continuing into the...
Click to read more »List of compilers
Jumat, 2026-05-22 15:54:47Ada (GNAT), Go (gccgo), D (gdc, since 9.1), Modula-2 (gm2, since 13.1), COBOL (gcobol, since 15.1), Rust (gccrs, since 15.1), and ALGOL 68 (ga68, since...
Click to read more »COBOL Cowboys
Minggu, 2026-04-12 22:02:29COBOL Cowboys is a Gainesville, Texas software consulting company founded by Bill and Eileen Hinshaw in 2013. It was named after the Clint Eastwood movie...
Click to read more »List of COBOL software and tools
Selasa, 2025-12-09 02:47:24and mainframes GnuCOBOL — open-source COBOL compiler translating COBOL to C and then compiling with GCC IBM COBOL — mainframe COBOL compiler for IBM z/OS...
Click to read more »Grace Hopper
Jumat, 2026-05-29 21:23:16and used this theory to develop the FLOW-MATIC programming language and COBOL, an early high-level programming language still in use today. She was also...
Click to read more »GnuCOBOL
Minggu, 2026-02-01 05:20:13open-source software portal GnuCOBOL (formerly known as OpenCOBOL, and briefly as GNU Cobol) is a free implementation of the COBOL programming language that...
Click to read more »Third-generation programming language
Minggu, 2026-06-07 18:53:25historical third-generation programming languages are ALGOL, BASIC, C, COBOL, Fortran, Java, and Pascal. 3GLs are much more machine-independent and more...
Click to read more »FACT (computer language)
Jumat, 2026-05-01 13:37:38design of COBOL, and is one of three predecessor languages credited in all COBOL manuals. Several elements of FACT were incorporated into COBOL: Defining...
Click to read more »COMTRAN
Senin, 2025-09-08 01:39:41FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslator). It served as one of the forerunners to the COBOL language. Developed by Bob Bemer, in 1957, the language was the first to...
Click to read more »Variable-length array
Sabtu, 2025-12-13 13:35:17(for non-flexible rows), APL, C# (as unsafe-mode stack-allocated arrays), COBOL, Fortran 90, J, and Object Pascal (the language used in Delphi and Lazarus...
Click to read more »Include directive
Jumat, 2026-02-27 10:00:28as a line that starts #include and is followed by a file specification. COBOL defines an include directive indicated by copy in order to include a copybook...
Click to read more »Rocket Software
Senin, 2026-06-01 12:01:30000 in help desk savings over three years. Rocket COBOL products provide tools for modernizing COBOL-based applications while maintaining existing business...
Click to read more »Programming paradigm
Selasa, 2026-04-21 22:14:20the problem being solved. For example, COmmon Business Oriented Language (COBOL) – uses terms like file, move and copy. FORmula TRANslation (FORTRAN) –...
Click to read more »Signed overpunch
Rabu, 2026-05-27 10:24:01digit. It is used in character data on IBM mainframes by languages such as COBOL, PL/I, and RPG. Its purpose is to save a character that would otherwise...
Click to read more »Micro Focus
Kamis, 2026-05-21 08:49:01purely for developing a software product. The product was CIS COBOL, a standard-compliant COBOL implementation for microcomputers. In 1998, the company acquired...
Click to read more »PL/I
Minggu, 2026-05-31 17:04:57computer hardware. Business users were moving from Autocoders via COMTRAN to COBOL, while scientific users programmed in Fortran, ALGOL, GEORGE, and others...
Click to read more »CobolScript
Rabu, 2024-11-20 06:16:22CobolScript is a programming language created by Matthew Dean and Charles Schereda of Deskware in 1999. The language was intended to provide web-enabled...
Click to read more »BLIS/COBOL
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:19:38BLIS/COBOL is a discontinued operating system that was written in COBOL. It is the only such system to gain reasonably wide acceptance.[citation needed]...
Click to read more »Imperative programming
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 10:48:04independent of each other, connected only by an intrinsic variable named $TEST. COBOL (1960) and BASIC (1964) were both attempts to make programming syntax look...
Click to read more »History of programming languages
Selasa, 2026-06-02 22:42:04(led to COBOL) 1957 – FORTRAN (first compiler) 1957 – COMTRAN (precursor to COBOL) 1958 – LISP 1958 – ALGOL 58 1959 – FACT (forerunner to COBOL) 1959 –...
Click to read more »List of programming languages
Minggu, 2026-06-07 22:56:35Claire Clarion Clean Clipper CLIPS CLIST Clojure CLU CMS-2 COBOL – ISO/IEC 1989 CobolScript – COBOL Scripting language Cobra CoffeeScript ColdFusion COMAL...
Click to read more »List of JVM languages
Rabu, 2026-04-29 19:11:45March 2021. "NTT Data Enterprise COBOL Brochure" (PDF). "Visual COBOL Brochure" (PDF). Retrieved 5 April 2017. "isCOBOL Evolve Datasheet" (PDF). Retrieved...
Click to read more »Enumerated type
Senin, 2026-06-01 04:46:08enum, or factor in the R programming language, a condition-name in the COBOL programming language, a status variable in the JOVIAL programming language...
Click to read more »B (programming language)
Senin, 2026-03-23 10:18:12Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Copy
Senin, 2025-05-19 23:22:19indicating a satisfactory receipt of the last radio transmission COPY, a COBOL keyword Copy and paste (disambiguation) Copyist Copyright Copy editing Duplication...
Click to read more »Programming Language for Business
Selasa, 2025-10-14 07:51:09as an alternative to COBOL because Datapoint's 8-bit computers could not fit COBOL into their limited memory, and because COBOL did not at the time have...
Click to read more »Albert Eugene Smith
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 05:06:19from 1949 through 1968. Smith also participated in the development of the COBOL programming language. Smith was born June 26, 1907, in Marshall, Illinois...
Click to read more »Computer programming
Jumat, 2026-06-05 22:49:57out in 1957, and many other languages were soon developed—in particular, COBOL aimed at commercial data processing, and Lisp for computer research. These...
Click to read more »Pacbase
Jumat, 2025-12-26 11:57:50Application Developer. When compiling Pacbase code it is first translated into COBOL and then compiled to binary. PACBASE was an early advanced computer-aided...
Click to read more »Computer program
Selasa, 2026-05-19 00:28:46COBOL, FORTRAN and ALGOL programmers. The purpose was to develop a language that was comprehensive, easy to use, extendible, and would replace COBOL and...
Click to read more »FLOW-MATIC
Rabu, 2026-04-29 22:59:00under Grace Hopper from 1955 to 1959, and helped shape the development of COBOL. Hopper had found that business data processing customers were uncomfortable...
Click to read more »Compiler
Kamis, 2026-05-21 22:55:07Language (CODASYL) initiated development of COBOL. The COBOL design drew on A-0 and FLOW-MATIC. By the early 1960s COBOL was compiled on multiple architectures...
Click to read more »User-defined function
Minggu, 2026-01-18 06:48:561989:2014 Programming Language COBOL standard for details. As of May 2022, the IBM Enterprise COBOL for z/OS 6.4 (IBM COBOL) compiler contains support for...
Click to read more »Structured program theorem
Selasa, 2026-05-05 05:35:21Mills oversaw the development of the COBOL Structuring Facility, which applied a structuring algorithm to COBOL code. Mills's transformation involved...
Click to read more »CODASYL
Sabtu, 2026-04-04 05:33:45computers. This effort led to the development of the programming language COBOL, the CODASYL Data Model, and other technical standards. CODASYL's members...
Click to read more »Union type
Kamis, 2026-04-23 14:08:15necessitated by early Unix extensions and later re-standardisation. In COBOL, union data items are defined in two ways. The first uses the RENAMES (66...
Click to read more »Unisys OS 2200 programming languages
Jumat, 2026-01-30 01:38:16PL/I and Pascal. FORTRAN and COBOL were soon added. Ada was added later. The currently supported languages include COBOL, FORTRAN, C, and PLUS. PLUS,...
Click to read more »Procedural programming
Kamis, 2026-01-01 10:54:06programming languages appeared c. 1957–1964, including Fortran, ALGOL, COBOL, PL/I and BASIC. Pascal and C were published c. 1970–1972. Computer processors...
Click to read more »Programming language generations
Senin, 2026-05-25 10:08:41Examples: C, C++, Java, Python, PHP, Perl, C#, BASIC, Pascal, Fortran, ALGOL, COBOL 3GLs are much more machine-independent (portable) and more programmer-friendly...
Click to read more »TCS BaNCS
Sabtu, 2025-01-11 04:59:25later (from version 4 onwards) on NT/Windows Server. The core applications COBOL source code was interchangeable, but interfacing software, such as API gateways...
Click to read more »Wim Ebbinkhuijsen
Minggu, 2026-02-01 20:25:04who is considered to be one of the "fathers of COBOL". in 1979 he initiated the 'International ISO COBOL Working Group'. From 1967 he was a member, and...
Click to read more »History of compiler construction
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 23:04:38demonstrated cross-platform high-level language was COBOL. In a demonstration in December 1960, a COBOL program was compiled and executed on both the UNIVAC...
Click to read more »VisualAge
Senin, 2026-05-11 18:52:27(1993-10-12) VisualAge COBOL for OS/2 1.0 (1994-03-29) VisualAge for COBOL for OS/2 1.1 VisualAge for COBOL for OS/2 1.2 VisualAge for COBOL for OS/2, Version...
Click to read more »Lua
Selasa, 2026-06-02 19:54:57Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ML (programming language)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 17:18:22Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Business Operating System (software)
Rabu, 2025-11-05 15:58:25server (computing)/host kernel, BOS is written in BOS/MicroCobol, a language based on COBOL but with system-level programming constructs added and elements...
Click to read more »Six-bit character code
Senin, 2026-06-01 10:31:08architecture members of the IBM 700/7000 series. A six-bit code was also used in COBOL databases, where end-of-record information was stored separately.[citation...
Click to read more »List of programming languages by type
Selasa, 2026-06-09 22:32:32bytecode) CHILL Clipper 5.3 CLEO for Leo computers Clojure (into JVM bytecode) COBOL Cobra Common Lisp Crystal Curl D DASL→Java, JavaScript (JS), JSP, Flex.war...
Click to read more »Embedded SQL
Selasa, 2024-11-19 22:28:05statements in programs written in any number of languages such as C/C++, COBOL and Fortran. This differs from SQL-derived programming languages that don't...
Click to read more »Python (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-06-09 05:36:26Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Interpreter (computing)
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 03:18:40languages traditionally associated with compilation, such as ALGOL, Fortran, COBOL, C and C++. In the early days of computing, compilers were more commonly...
Click to read more »Epoch (computing)
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 17:26:11timestamp". z/OS Language Environment Programming Reference. IBM. 2021-03-22. COBOL for AIX Programming Guide Version 5.1 (PDF) (First ed.). IBM. June 2015...
Click to read more »JavaScript
Minggu, 2026-06-07 00:37:47Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ArkTS
Kamis, 2026-03-19 14:34:12Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Autocode
Rabu, 2026-04-29 22:43:41language using a compiler. Examples of languages referred to as autocodes are COBOL and Fortran. The first autocode and its compiler were developed by Alick...
Click to read more »Burroughs Medium Systems
Minggu, 2026-05-03 00:59:06were aimed at the business world with an instruction set optimized for the COBOL programming language. They were also known as Burroughs Medium Systems,...
Click to read more »Pointer (computer programming)
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:23:13int* and b as int, but in C# this declares both variables as int*. The COBOL programming language supports pointers to variables. Primitive or group...
Click to read more »Source lines of code
Minggu, 2026-05-24 16:34:15shows a comparison of a "hello world" program written in BASIC, C, and COBOL (a language known for being particularly verbose). Another increasingly...
Click to read more »SNOBOL
Selasa, 2026-05-19 07:28:49included COMIT and TRAC. Despite the similar name, it is entirely unlike COBOL. SNOBOL4 stands apart from most programming languages of its era by having...
Click to read more »Elixir (programming language)
Kamis, 2026-06-04 14:36:31Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Conditional (computer programming)
Jumat, 2026-05-08 21:44:085 6 The often-encountered else if in the C family of languages, and in COBOL and Haskell, is not a language feature but a set of nested and independent...
Click to read more »Jean E. Sammet
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:50:02language in 1962. She was also one of the developers of the influential COBOL programming language. She received her B.A. in mathematics from Mount Holyoke...
Click to read more »Burroughs Large Systems
Minggu, 2026-05-03 01:02:57to all of these large-system product lines together, in contrast to the COBOL-optimized Medium Systems (B2000, B3000, and B4000) or the flexible-architecture...
Click to read more »Haskell
Senin, 2026-04-13 12:13:22Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Statement (computer science)
Rabu, 2026-04-29 23:14:41Fortran 90 onwards, the language was described using a variant of BNF. Cobol used a two-dimensional metalanguage. Pascal used both syntax diagrams and...
Click to read more »PRIMOS
Senin, 2026-01-19 02:51:59compiler COBOL – COBOL compiler F77 – Compiles FORTRAN 77 or FORTRAN IV code FTN – Compiles FORTRAN IV code NCOBOL – Non-shared (non-virtual) COBOL compiler...
Click to read more »CA-Telon
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 08:00:34TELON is an application code generator that uses macros to generate COBOL, COBOL/II, or PL/I code that can run natively in the target environment without...
Click to read more »CICS
Minggu, 2026-06-07 00:57:51input. COBOL considerations: unlike PL/I, IBM COBOL does not normally provide for the manipulation of pointers (addresses). In order to allow COBOL programmers...
Click to read more »Magnetic tape
Minggu, 2026-05-24 23:10:172006. Retrieved 29 March 2013. M. K. Roy; Debabrata Ghosh Dastidar (1989). Cobol Programming. Tata Mcgraw-Hill Publishing Company. p. 18. ISBN 0074603183...
Click to read more »AIMACO
Sabtu, 2025-05-31 05:21:27IBM. AIMACO, along with FLOW-MATIC and COMTRAN, were precursors to the COBOL programming language and influenced its development. A committee chaired...
Click to read more »Digitek
Minggu, 2026-05-03 17:43:58popular programming language at the time including FORTRAN, PL/I, SIMSCRIPT, COBOL, and BASIC. Digitek compilers included the IBM System 360 G Level FORTRAN...
Click to read more »CA/EZTEST
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 08:00:32features for computer programs written in COBOL, PL/I and Assembler (BAL) languages to complement their own existing COBOL optimizer product.[citation needed]...
Click to read more »Timeline of programming languages
Senin, 2026-05-11 11:26:09their environments and system software interfaces - Programming language COBOL". ISO. 2023. Online Historical Encyclopaedia of Programming Languages Diagram...
Click to read more »Futsal at the 2024 Bolivarian Youth Games
Minggu, 2025-12-14 06:27:37ODEBO and COBOL Sucre 2024. 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024. "Bolivia vs. Peru". www.sucre2024.org (in Spanish). ODEBO and COBOL Sucre 2024....
Click to read more »Anonymous function
Senin, 2026-06-08 03:17:30- Higher Order Functions". clojure.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14. "Managed COBOL Reference". Micro Focus Documentation. Micro Focus. Retrieved 25 February...
Click to read more »General-purpose programming language
Sabtu, 2026-05-16 18:54:42calculations and multidimensional arrays, while business languages such as COBOL supported fixed-field file formats and data records. Much less widely used...
Click to read more »Pure (programming language)
Rabu, 2026-02-18 23:27:18Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Naming convention (programming)
Selasa, 2026-05-05 16:50:42"two-words" or "two_words". The hyphen is commonly used by when writing COBOL (1959), Forth (1970), and Lisp (1958); it is also common in Unix for commands...
Click to read more »Line number
Rabu, 2025-10-08 04:00:22subsequent assigned GO TO statements (e.g., GO TO n,(n1,n2,...nm)). In COBOL, line numbers were specified in the first six characters (the sequence number...
Click to read more »Dollar sign
Kamis, 2026-06-04 05:31:32character literals. The dollar sign as a character can be written $$. In COBOL the $ sign is used in the Picture clause to depict a floating currency symbol...
Click to read more »Visual FoxPro
Jumat, 2026-02-06 07:09:36Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »0
Rabu, 2026-05-27 04:24:00the practice in early classic programming languages such as Fortran and COBOL. However, in the late 1950s LISP introduced zero-based numbering for arrays...
Click to read more »Gen (software)
Selasa, 2026-02-24 06:31:33versions supported IBM's DB2 database, 3270 'block mode' screens and generated COBOL code. In the intervening years the toolset has been expanded to support...
Click to read more »List of object-oriented programming languages
Kamis, 2026-03-19 01:53:27qualify. ABAP Ada 95 AmigaE Apex BETA Boo C++ C# Ceylon Chapel Clarion CLU COBOL Cobra ColdFusion Common Lisp CorbaScript Curl D Dart DataFlex Dylan E Eiffel...
Click to read more »Ric Weiland
Minggu, 2026-04-26 19:37:24Center Corporation working with a PDP-10. They created a payroll program in COBOL for a company in Portland, Oregon and wrote scheduling software for Lakeside...
Click to read more »Data General
Jumat, 2026-05-22 05:04:52instance, one might upload an ISA tuned for COBOL if the company's workload included significant numbers of COBOL programs. When Digital's VAX-11/780 was...
Click to read more »List of CLI languages
Kamis, 2025-03-20 14:23:35Implementations provided by .NET Framework, .NET Core, and Mono. Visual COBOL An enhanced version of COBOL ported to the .NET Framework and to the JVM, produced by Micro...
Click to read more »Data Base Task Group
Minggu, 2025-11-09 23:18:27Data Base Task Group (DBTG) was a working group founded in 1965 by the Cobol Committee, formerly Programming Language Committee, of the Conference on...
Click to read more »Visual Basic (.NET)
Kamis, 2026-06-04 14:58:58Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Rexx
Rabu, 2026-05-20 20:47:37Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »List of tools for static code analysis
Minggu, 2026-05-17 14:30:52.NET Python ColdFusion, ASP, PHP, Perl, Visual Basic 6, PL/SQL, T-SQL, COBOL Analyzes source code to identify security vulnerabilities while integrating...
Click to read more »San Carlos, Pangasinan
Selasa, 2026-06-09 14:28:22(Poblacion) Cacaritan Caingal Calobaoan Calomboyan Capataan Caoayan-Kiling Cobol Coliling Cruz Doyong Gamata Guelew Ilang Inerangan Isla Libas Lilimasan...
Click to read more »George Berkeley Ross
Minggu, 2026-05-10 09:24:49privy to the work of the Short Range Committee that led to the origin of COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language). The need to control and manage the...
Click to read more »Apache Groovy
Minggu, 2026-03-29 16:14:10Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Inception
Minggu, 2026-06-07 21:51:24the film. Warner also released an online prequel comic, Inception: The Cobol Job. The official trailer released on May 10, 2010, through Mind Game was...
Click to read more »Profile Scripting Language
Sabtu, 2025-11-01 04:22:01Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Machine code
Kamis, 2026-06-04 10:30:54pp. 278–332. SC26-4941-07. Retrieved 2025-02-14. "COBOL SYSADATA file contents". Enterprise COBOL for z/OS. "SYSADATA message information". Enterprise...
Click to read more »Metaprogramming
Rabu, 2026-01-28 20:42:39CICS transaction processing system had assembler macros that generated COBOL statements as a pre-processing step. Other assemblers, such as MASM, also...
Click to read more »Cangjie (programming language)
Rabu, 2026-06-03 16:29:58Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Hello, world
Kamis, 2026-06-04 22:53:08ObjectScript Cairo C/AL Casio BASIC Charm CherryPy Clean Clipper C++ C# COBOL Cobra Common Intermediate Language Cython Dart Darwin Data General Nova...
Click to read more »Fourth-generation programming language
Minggu, 2026-06-07 22:46:38ratings had an average of 7 or better." Martin provided a "dozen pages of COBOL, and then just a page or two of Mark IV, from Informatics." Rawlings offered...
Click to read more »SQL
Rabu, 2026-04-22 22:47:23Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Object composition
Kamis, 2026-06-04 10:52:19simply call them records. COBOL was the first widespread programming language to support records directly; ALGOL 68 got it from COBOL and Pascal got it, more...
Click to read more »GeneXus
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:32:22based on user views. The languages for which code can be generated include COBOL, Java, Objective-C, RPG, Ruby, Visual Basic, and Visual FoxPro. Some of...
Click to read more »Individual Master File
Senin, 2026-05-04 05:31:29batch-driven application that uses VSAM files. Written in assembly language and COBOL, the IMF was originally created by IBM for the IRS in the 1960s to run with...
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages
Senin, 2026-03-16 04:35:02Smalltalk, Prolog, Common Lisp, Scheme (IEEE standard), ISLISP, Ada, Fortran, COBOL, SQL, and XQuery. The following table compares general and technical information...
Click to read more »C (programming language)
Minggu, 2026-05-17 02:56:41Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Kotlin
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 08:41:40Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »High-level programming language
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 03:14:25included early Autocode systems as well as languages such as Fortran and COBOL. The earliest high-level language designed for a computer is generally identified...
Click to read more »Reserved word
Jumat, 2026-04-17 19:06:34Ada, C, C++, COBOL, Java, and Pascal. The number of reserved words varies widely from one language to another: C has about 30 while COBOL has about 400...
Click to read more »Second-generation programming language
Rabu, 2025-12-10 17:51:50machine independent third-generation programming languages (3GLs) (such as COBOL, C, or Java) and earlier first-generation programming languages (machine...
Click to read more »ICL 7500 series
Kamis, 2024-09-05 02:33:17MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »Cobalt (disambiguation)
Senin, 2026-04-20 04:18:59titles containing Cobalt Cobalt-60 (disambiguation) Co (disambiguation) COBOL, a computer programming language Kobalt (disambiguation) This disambiguation...
Click to read more »Erlang (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-02-10 03:17:16Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Brownfield (software development)
Kamis, 2026-03-05 04:30:13Complex Java and .NET applications have many of the same problems as older COBOL applications. As a result, an increasing proportion of the effort of developing...
Click to read more »DataFlex
Senin, 2026-03-09 07:11:50Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ROBODoc
Jumat, 2025-08-15 10:13:37Fortran, Perl, shell scripts, Assembler, DCL, DB/C, Tcl/Tk, Forth, Lisp, COBOL, Occam, Basic, HTML, Clarion, and any other language that supports comments...
Click to read more »From Out Here
Senin, 2024-05-13 16:47:36Beach" 3:07 16. "Winter Hours" 4:29 17. "Crag Hey" 0:40 18. "Sine Seeing" 2:18 19. "Verberatim" 0:58 20. "Cobol Landing" 3:19 21. "The Walk Home" 1:50...
Click to read more »Fortran
Jumat, 2026-06-05 19:47:37FORTRAN and COBOL genealogy tree...
Click to read more »Generational list of programming languages
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 10:35:35J# Dart F# Hack Java Kotlin Nemerle Oxygene Rust Swift Vala TypeScript COBOL ABAP DIBOL WATBOL COMIT SNOBOL Icon Unicon Lua (also under Modula and Scheme)...
Click to read more »A-0 System
Jumat, 2025-10-17 00:10:23". Strawn, George; Strawn, Candace (2015). "Grace Hopper: Compilers and Cobol". IT Professional. 17 (Jan.-Feb. 2015): 62–64. doi:10.1109/MITP.2015.6....
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages (object-oriented programming)
Minggu, 2026-04-26 05:26:55is unenforced by the language. All class data is 'private' because the COBOL standard does not specify any way to access it. The declaration and implementation...
Click to read more »Go (programming language)
Senin, 2026-05-04 05:30:22its ranking had dropped to below 50th in the index, placing it lower than COBOL and Fortran. But as of January 2017, its ranking had surged to 13th, indicating...
Click to read more »Tuxedo (software)
Rabu, 2025-10-15 10:15:49binary blobs VIEW/VIEW32 externally described records RECORD representing COBOL record structures Transaction Management - Global Transactions - Two-phase...
Click to read more »List of British computers
Jumat, 2026-01-02 21:40:27MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »Eclipse (software)
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 07:06:50programming languages via plug-ins, including Ada, ABAP, C, C++, C#, Clojure, COBOL, D, Erlang, Fortran, Groovy, Haskell, HLASM, JavaScript, Julia, Lasso, Lua...
Click to read more »Commercial Operating System
Senin, 2025-10-20 01:57:17DIBOL, a programming language combining features of BASIC, FORTRAN and COBOL. COS also supported IBM RPG (Report Program Generator). The Commercial Operating...
Click to read more »JDoodle
Jumat, 2026-06-05 22:14:12(NASM) Bash BC Befunge Blockly Brainfuck C# C C++ C++14 C++17 C99 CLISP COBOL Crystal Clojure CoffeeScript D Dart Deno Erlang Elixir Elm Express.js F#...
Click to read more »IBM RPG
Minggu, 2026-05-17 07:51:55generally available at the time were Assembler, COBOL, Commercial Translator COMTRAN or FORTRAN. Assembler and COBOL were more common in mainframe business operations...
Click to read more »Language H
Senin, 2025-11-24 22:06:23a proprietary, procedural programming language created by NCR based on COBOL. The first compiler was developed in August 1962 to run on the National-Elliott...
Click to read more »American National Standards Institute
Jumat, 2026-05-08 20:24:17published as ASA X3.9-1966. The programming language COBOL had ANSI standards in 1968, 1974, and 1985. The COBOL 2002 standard was issued by ISO. The original...
Click to read more »Ballerina (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-02-17 19:35:18Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IBM Advanced/36
Rabu, 2025-11-12 22:00:08same programming languages as the standard S/36 systems, namely RPG II, COBOL, FORTRAN, System/36 BASIC, and Assembler. The Advanced/36 also included...
Click to read more »Starlark
Kamis, 2026-05-28 06:55:14Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »List of filename extensions (A–E)
Selasa, 2026-05-26 23:48:542018-05-31. Retrieved 2020-09-13. Coughlan, Michael (16 March 2014). Beginning COBOL for Programmers. Apress. p. 400. ISBN 978-1430262534. Retrieved 13 August...
Click to read more »Flexible array member
Sabtu, 2026-02-07 10:45:49Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ICL Series 39
Jumat, 2024-09-06 07:45:45MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »Binary optimizer
Jumat, 2026-02-27 23:00:05techniques similar to JIT compilers. COBOL Optimizer was developed by Capex Corporation in the mid-1970s for COBOL. This type of optimizer depended, in...
Click to read more »Squale
Minggu, 2024-12-15 22:12:45currently supports Java out-of-the-box, and can also analyse C/C++ and Cobol code with an adapter to McCabe tool. Squale is distributed under the terms...
Click to read more »LEO (computer)
Senin, 2026-02-02 16:22:59language; and CLEO (acronym: Clear Language for Expressing Orders), the COBOL equivalent. One of the features that LEO III shared with many computers...
Click to read more »PHP
Minggu, 2026-05-31 07:20:29Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Software
Senin, 2026-05-25 10:35:33underlying algorithms into the code. Early languages include Fortran, Lisp, and COBOL. There are two main types of software: Operating systems are "the layer...
Click to read more »Full stop
Senin, 2026-02-16 08:51:54the Haskell standard library, it is the function composition operator. In COBOL, a full stop ends a statement. In file systems, the dot is commonly used...
Click to read more »Comparison of code generation tools
Minggu, 2026-04-19 05:27:13code fragments Any programming language (proven for C, C++, Java, C#, PHP, COBOL) gSOAP C / C++ WSDL specifications C / C++ code that can be used to communicate...
Click to read more »Hack (programming language)
Kamis, 2026-04-16 07:28:40Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages (strings)
Rabu, 2026-03-18 13:24:50for strings stored as character arrays, the strcat function must be used. COBOL uses the STRING statement to concatenate string variables. MATLAB and Octave...
Click to read more »Lilian date
Jumat, 2026-03-20 22:42:23that are part of IBM Language Environment (LE) software and in IBM AIX COBOL. Lilius’s reform addressed accumulated drift in the Julian calendar and...
Click to read more »Motion comic
Jumat, 2026-04-17 01:33:16comic book of the same name. In 2010 a motion comic called Inception: The Cobol Job was released as prequel and prologue to the film Inception. In 2012...
Click to read more »TOPS-10
Sabtu, 2026-02-14 22:48:59BLISS-10 and BLISS-36, compilers used for systems programming COBOL, as COBOL-68 and COBOL-74, compilers used for business computing Fortran, as FORTRAN-10...
Click to read more »IBM i
Kamis, 2026-05-28 19:46:46available from IBM for IBM i include RPG, Control Language, C, C++, Java, EGL, COBOL, and REXX. Compilers were previously available for Pascal, BASIC, PL/I and...
Click to read more »Customer Account Data Engine
Sabtu, 2026-04-25 12:02:31Account Data Engine 2 Developers IRS, IBM, Northrop Grumman, et al. Written in Java, SQL, COBOL Operating system Z/OS Platform IBM mainframe, IBM DB2...
Click to read more »Lists of programming software development tools
Senin, 2026-05-25 10:31:16software and tools List of C# software List of C software and tools List of COBOL software and tools List of Fortran software and tools List of Go software...
Click to read more »Programming language
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 00:36:29"COBOL turns 50". Computerworld. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013. Ed Airey (3 May 2012). "7 Myths of COBOL Debunked"...
Click to read more »Shell script
Jumat, 2026-05-29 08:37:58Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Binary-coded decimal
Senin, 2026-04-06 06:25:52arithmetic operations for common conversions. Packed BCD is supported in the COBOL programming language as the "COMPUTATIONAL-3" (an IBM extension adopted...
Click to read more »Warrior knife
Selasa, 2023-10-03 07:12:31handle was designed by making a complex study of the human hand through a COBOL computer program and this design has gone on to influence other fighting...
Click to read more »Capex Corporation
Rabu, 2026-04-01 04:58:07IBM mainframe platform, and was known for its Optimizer add-on to the IBM COBOL compiler. Capex was acquired by Computer Associates in 1982. The company...
Click to read more »Garfunkel
Rabu, 2023-09-20 21:54:07Garfunkel Jerome Garfunkel, American computer scientist notable for his work on COBOL, brother of Art Garfunkel Sol Garfunkel (born 1943), American mathematician...
Click to read more »Don Cassel
Jumat, 2025-10-31 16:13:191990 Advanced Structured COBOL and Program Design, International Edition, Prentice-Hall Inc. 1987 Advanced Structured COBOL and Program Design, Prentice-Hall...
Click to read more »James Stockdale
Senin, 2026-05-25 18:26:18Achievement: Captain Grace Murray Hopper, USN, famed inventor, and developer of COBOL computer programming language, receives the Academy's Golden Plate Award...
Click to read more »SonarQube
Rabu, 2026-04-08 15:08:06(including Android), C#, C, C++, JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, Go, Swift, COBOL, Apex, PHP, Kotlin, Ruby, Scala, HTML, CSS, ABAP, Flex, Objective-C, PL/I...
Click to read more »Mary K. Hawes
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 03:43:17common business language in accounting, which led to the development of COBOL. COBOL is short for Common Business Oriented Language. It was written to resemble...
Click to read more »Daniel D. McCracken
Selasa, 2026-04-14 03:00:55emphasis on guides to programming in widely used languages such as Fortran and COBOL. His A Guide to Fortran Programming (Wiley, 1961) and its successors were...
Click to read more »GNU Compiler Collection
Rabu, 2026-05-20 18:03:42developed for Objective-C, Objective-C++, Fortran, Ada, Go, D, Modula-2, Rust, COBOL, and ALGOL 68 among others. The OpenMP and OpenACC specifications are also...
Click to read more »Ada (programming language)
Senin, 2026-05-25 01:04:22Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Backus–Naur form
Rabu, 2026-05-06 11:22:58The free country, freely available BNF/EBNF grammars for C/C++, Pascal, COBOL, Ada 95, PL/I. "BNF files related to the STEP standard", Exp engine (SVN)...
Click to read more »Tron (video game)
Kamis, 2026-06-04 09:50:54sub-games. Most of the 12 levels are named after programming languages: RPG, COBOL, BASIC, FORTRAN, SNOBOL, PL1, PASCAL, ALGOL, ASSEMBLY, OS, JCL, and USER...
Click to read more »SAS language
Kamis, 2025-10-09 22:49:34Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Business Basic
Kamis, 2025-10-02 03:49:28these dialects added record handling instructions similar to those in COBOL, allowing programmers to build complex file-handling applications using...
Click to read more »IBM System/34
Kamis, 2026-02-19 12:18:47FORTRAN was fully available six months after the 34's introduction, and COBOL was available as a PRPQ. BASIC was introduced later. The IBM System/38 was...
Click to read more »Roger Akelius
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 21:44:01The following year he published a book on computer programming, Modern Cobol, which was republished in four editions between 1969 and 1974. This was...
Click to read more »Cameleon (programming language)
Minggu, 2025-12-21 19:20:15Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IBM 7090/94 IBSYS
Minggu, 2025-11-30 10:08:00request, e.g., compilation, execution. The languages supported include COBOL. Commercial Translator (COMTRAN), Fortran IV (IBFTC) and Macro Assembly...
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages (syntax)
Rabu, 2026-04-22 08:02:54non-space character appears in column 6. Comment lines cannot be continued. COBOL: String constants may be continued by not ending the original string in...
Click to read more »ASA carriage control characters
Kamis, 2025-01-30 08:03:18although they have since been used by other programming languages such as COBOL and PL/I. Overstriking can be used to make boldface text by printing the...
Click to read more »Unisys DMSII
Jumat, 2025-09-19 03:18:47remaining components of the database. Proprietary language compilers (such as COBOL and ALGOL) would use the database description file to create database-related...
Click to read more »USAS (application)
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:29:28originally in Fortran, but elements of various applications were also written in COBOL, Unisys 1100/2200 assembly language (ASM or MASM), and the LINC 4GL. Lufthansa...
Click to read more »Vacuum-tube computer
Jumat, 2026-04-24 06:21:55some still used today such as Fortran & Lisp (IBM 704), Algol (Z22) and COBOL. Operating systems, such as the GM-NAA I/O, also were born in this era....
Click to read more »Lisa McClain
Senin, 2026-05-04 10:12:43system written with the coding language COBOL. In some instances when a person's birthdate is not known, COBOL uses the default date May 20th, 1875, which...
Click to read more »CLIST
Selasa, 2026-05-19 07:44:08therefore tend to be slower than programs written in compiled languages such as COBOL, FORTRAN, or PL/1. (A program written in a compiled language is translated...
Click to read more »XDB Enterprise Server
Selasa, 2026-03-03 06:58:25Focus International group in 1998. It is still shipped with Micro Focus' COBOL software. Comparison of relational database management systems Butler, Brian;...
Click to read more »Computer
Selasa, 2026-06-09 19:50:35Commonly used high-level programming languages Ada, BASIC, C, C++, C#, COBOL, Fortran, PL/I, REXX, Java, Lisp, Pascal, Object Pascal Commonly used scripting...
Click to read more »Esoteric programming language
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 03:20:11language unlike any with which they were familiar, namely FORTRAN, BASIC, COBOL, ALGOL, SNOBOL, SPITBOL, FOCAL, SOLVE, TEACH, APL, LISP, and PL/I. It parodied...
Click to read more »Support programs for OS/360 and successors
Minggu, 2026-04-26 03:05:26compiler for the current IBM Enterprise COBOL for z/OS product. (There have been several previous IBM COBOL compilers over the years, with different...
Click to read more »Code refactoring
Sabtu, 2026-05-16 06:20:36Reengineering Toolkit Supports large-scale refactoring for C, C++, C#, COBOL, Java, PHP and other languages. Eclipse Via plugins, supports refactoring...
Click to read more »Eugene Jarvis
Rabu, 2025-12-31 01:50:09language processing, Jarvis was hired by Hewlett-Packard to help create a COBOL compiler. He disliked the boring HP culture and quit after only three days...
Click to read more »Objective-C
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 16:57:01Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Robert Hohman
Sabtu, 2025-10-25 17:12:49order to buy memory for his VIC-20 computer. By high school, he was writing COBOL code for an accounting firm. He received his bachelor's and master's degrees...
Click to read more »IBM 5280 Distributed Data System
Kamis, 2026-05-07 07:27:50Station (COBOL, IBM RPG, DE/RPG languages, was built on a very fast microprocessor - not Intel based. IBM 5286 Dual Programmable Data Station (COBOL, IBM...
Click to read more »Burroughs MCP
Minggu, 2026-05-03 01:14:51in between these two sharing schemes. It was designed specifically for COBOL, where a rununit is defined as the original initiating client program and...
Click to read more »Peephole optimization
Sabtu, 2025-12-27 12:26:40efficiency Capex Corporation – produced the COBOL optimizer, an early mainframe object code optimizer for IBM Cobol Superoptimization Digital Research XLT86...
Click to read more »OCaml
Senin, 2026-03-16 14:25:58Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Indexed file
Kamis, 2026-05-14 18:58:02Sets (KSDS), with more options. Support for indexed files is built into COBOL and PL/I. Other languages with more limited I/O facilities such as C support...
Click to read more »Function (computer programming)
Senin, 2026-06-08 07:00:35different implications and features. Some programming languages, such as COBOL and BASIC, make a distinction between functions that return a value (typically...
Click to read more »History of software
Selasa, 2026-04-28 03:10:26manufacturers had implemented or announced FORTRAN for their computers. COBOL was first conceived of when Mary K. Hawes convened a meeting (which included...
Click to read more »List of programmers
Selasa, 2026-06-02 04:37:34Vidmeter and Engrade Grace Hopper – Harvard Mark I computer, FLOW-MATIC, COBOL Ben Horowitz – Netscape product manager and Opsware co-founder and CEO Paul...
Click to read more »Intertec Superbrain
Minggu, 2026-02-01 13:22:58Priam 14-inch 144 MB Hard Drive Microsoft BASIC 8080 assembler Microsoft COBOL 74 APL The Superbrain can be seen in two episodes of Knight Rider: one in...
Click to read more »Joseph Henry Wegstein
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 05:10:24Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) committee, and involved in developing the COBOL language. Wegstein, Joseph Henry (1968). A computer oriented single-fingerprint...
Click to read more »Goto
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 19:26:54effect of the computed or assigned goto. Up to the 1985, ANSI standard COBOL had the ALTER statement which could be used to change the destination of...
Click to read more »Assembly language
Senin, 2026-06-08 05:07:45example, to generate a version of a program in COBOL using a pure macro assembler program containing lines of COBOL code inside assembly time operators instructing...
Click to read more »Syntactic sugar
Senin, 2026-04-06 07:17:59constructs in question, a program would have to be completely reorganized. In COBOL, many of the intermediate keywords are syntactic sugar that may optionally...
Click to read more »PDP-10
Senin, 2026-06-01 04:06:18the PDP-10 from 1967 to 1975 MACRO-10 (assembly language macro compiler), COBOL, BASIC and AID were supported under the multi processing and swapping monitors...
Click to read more »Record (computer science)
Kamis, 2026-02-12 14:34:38and tabulating utilities, such as IBM's Report Program Generator (RPG). COBOL was the first widespread programming language to support record types, and...
Click to read more »Super Madrigal Brothers
Jumat, 2025-12-19 12:50:00Super Madrigal Brothers is a video game music duo consisting of Oliver Cobol (born Adam Bruneu) and Fashion Flesh (born John Talaga). Super Madrigal Brothers'...
Click to read more »C++
Kamis, 2026-06-04 04:33:31Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »VM (operating system)
Senin, 2026-05-18 04:25:04The CMS editor on VM/370, editing a COBOL program source file...
Click to read more »Cross-platform software
Minggu, 2026-06-07 17:23:39creation and deployment based on knowledge representation and supporting C#, COBOL, Java including Android and BlackBerry smart devices, Objective-C for Apple...
Click to read more »Fifth Generation Computer Systems
Selasa, 2026-06-09 07:17:57Third generation: Structured high-level programming languages such as C, COBOL and FORTRAN. Fourth generation: "Non-procedural" high-level programming...
Click to read more »Database server
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 09:39:49CODASYL (the driving force behind the development of the programming language COBOL) first proposed a "data description language for describing a database,...
Click to read more »Module SQL
Selasa, 2026-05-26 03:13:12language Ada” C - Feature B112, “Module language C” COBOL - Feature B113, “Module language COBOL” Fortran - Feature B114, “Module language Fortran” MUMPS...
Click to read more »Sonar (company)
Selasa, 2025-06-17 02:59:57programming languages including Python, Java, C#, JavaScript, C/C++, and COBOL, as well as well as frameworks, and infrastructure technologies, with over...
Click to read more »Pat Gibson
Senin, 2025-10-06 21:14:20He emigrated to the United Kingdom in the 1980s, where he trained as a COBOL computer programmer. Gibson's £1 million question £1 million (15 of 15)...
Click to read more »WATBOL
Selasa, 2026-02-03 04:06:20WATBOL is a teaching compiler for the COBOL programming language developed in 1969 at the University of Waterloo. The compiler was a companion product...
Click to read more »Enscribe
Selasa, 2025-08-05 04:59:44NonStop OS Platform NonStop Included with NonStop OS Available in NonStop COBOL, NonStop SCOBOL, NonStop Java, NonStop C, NonStop C++, Tandem Basic, Tandem...
Click to read more »Digital Research
Senin, 2026-05-11 04:15:10and interpreters for their OS-supported platforms, including C, Pascal, COBOL, FORTRAN, PL/I, PL/M, CBASIC, BASIC, and Logo. Digital Research developed...
Click to read more »Transclusion
Kamis, 2026-05-14 21:14:45concept of reusing file content began with computer programming languages: COBOL in 1960, followed by BCPL, PL/I, C, and by 1978, even FORTRAN. An include...
Click to read more »Source-to-source compiler
Selasa, 2026-05-12 04:55:02Software […] Zilog expects to support Z8000 with translators for PLZ, BASIC, COBOL and FORTRAN. These will permit conversion of Z80 code to Z8000 code, since...
Click to read more »Rust (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-06-09 23:15:10Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Betty Holberton
Senin, 2025-10-27 22:48:31languages. She also participated in the development of early standards for the COBOL and FORTRAN programming languages with Grace Hopper. Later, as an employee...
Click to read more »Mimer SQL
Rabu, 2026-05-20 19:32:05interfaces (APIs): ODBC, JDBC, ADO.NET, Embedded SQL (C/C++, Cobol and Fortran), Module SQL (C/C++, Cobol, Fortran and Pascal), and the native API's Mimer SQL...
Click to read more »Giuseppe Cobolli Gigli
Sabtu, 2026-04-18 06:04:26origins. According to Pietro Valente, Cobolli Gigli was born from Nicolò Cobol (Koper, 1861 – Trieste, 1931), an elementary school teacher and Italian...
Click to read more »Index of computing articles
Kamis, 2026-05-21 07:08:40– Chomsky normal form – CIH virus – Classic Mac OS – Cloud Computing – COBOL – Cocoa (software) – Code and fix – Code Red worm – ColdFusion – Colouring...
Click to read more »Precisely (company)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 11:27:24December 25, 2024. Daniel D. McCracken, A Simplified Guide to Structured COBOL Programming (New York, John Wiley & Sons, 1976), p. 145. "SyncSort OS Release...
Click to read more »Thread (computing)
Selasa, 2026-05-26 09:02:25February 26, 2009. Menéndez, Raúl; Lowe, Doug (2001). Murach's CICS for the COBOL Programmer. Mike Murach & Associates. p. 512. ISBN 978-1-890774-09-7. O'Hearn...
Click to read more »X/Open
Selasa, 2026-06-02 14:45:48of the guide covered basic operating system interfaces, the C language, COBOL, indexed sequential file access method (ISAM) and other parts and was published...
Click to read more »List of software for the TRS-80
Rabu, 2026-05-20 18:09:4526-1577 Surveying 26-2201 FORTRAN 26-2202 Macro Editor/Assembler 26-2203 COBOL 26-2204 Compiler BASIC 26-1704 Double Precision Subroutines 26-1507 Standard...
Click to read more »History of IBM mainframe operating systems
Senin, 2025-12-22 16:57:26Control language, which is the main user interface; compilers for FORTRAN and COBOL; an assembler; and various utilities including a sort program. In 1958,...
Click to read more »OpenEdge Advanced Business Language
Jumat, 2025-08-08 01:07:46business domain. At that time, business applications were often written in COBOL (for machines like corporate IBM mainframes) and sometimes in C (for departmental...
Click to read more »Mojo (programming language)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 06:35:23Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ICT 1301
Kamis, 2026-03-19 13:36:29MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »IBM System/360 Model 30
Rabu, 2026-04-22 20:52:061960s of "an add-on component called POWER." Programming was mostly in the COBOL, RPG and Assembler languages for the commercial applications which were...
Click to read more »FARGO (programming language)
Minggu, 2025-03-23 10:02:27to be used in some IBM System/360 shops by running in "Emulation" mode. COBOL, FORTRAN and RPG languages did not require emulation because System/360...
Click to read more »NonStop (server computers)
Minggu, 2026-02-01 13:40:13such as Enscribe. Languages supported include Java, C, C++, COBOL, SCOBOL (Screen COBOL), Transaction Application Language (TAL), etc. It uses the scripting...
Click to read more »Roberta Williams
Senin, 2026-05-18 03:58:26where she took a job at Lawry's Foods as a computer programmer working in COBOL. By 1979, the couple had two children. Ken was employed as a computer programmer...
Click to read more »ICL Distributed Array Processor
Jumat, 2026-06-05 03:39:28MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »UTF-EBCDIC
Sabtu, 2026-02-28 06:40:02usually use UTF-16 for complete Unicode support. For example, IBM Db2, COBOL, PL/I, Java and the IBM XML toolkit support UTF-16 on IBM mainframes. There...
Click to read more »Computer tower
Selasa, 2026-01-13 17:15:1060 – via Google Books. Henkel, Tom (February 20, 1984). "NCR brings out Cobol-oriented supermicro". Computerworld. XVIII (8). CW Communications: 6 – via...
Click to read more »ParaSail (programming language)
Sabtu, 2025-11-22 18:11:01Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »OpenVMS
Selasa, 2026-05-26 21:11:15either current or historical, include: VAX MACRO BLISS C DCL Fortran Pascal COBOL BASIC C++ Java Common Lisp APL Ada PL/I DIBOL CORAL OPS5 RPG II MUMPS MACRO-11...
Click to read more »David Taylor Model Basin
Senin, 2026-04-27 00:21:51government agencies present at the 1959 meeting where the computer language COBOL was created. "National Register Information System". National Register of...
Click to read more »Trish Sarson
Kamis, 2026-03-12 08:59:03T. R., Gane, C., & Sarson, T. (1979). Learning to program in structured COBOL. Prentice Hall Professional Technical Reference. Gane, Chris, and Trish...
Click to read more »Bash (Unix shell)
Senin, 2026-06-08 22:21:09Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Idris (programming language)
Senin, 2025-11-17 06:15:29Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Buffer overflow
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:33:02that are strongly typed and do not allow direct memory access, such as COBOL, Java, Eiffel, Python, and others, prevent buffer overflow in most cases...
Click to read more »DOS/360 and successors
Rabu, 2026-05-27 10:09:27VSE/VSAM, CICS/DOS/VS, DOS/VS, Sort/Merge, VSE/ICCF, VSE/OCCF, VSE/IPCS, DOS/COBOL, Back Up/Restore, Space Management, VSE/DITTO), and originally would only...
Click to read more »Job Control Language
Jumat, 2026-04-24 21:09:29Structured COBOL Programming, pp. 528–529. Stern and Stern, Structured COBOL Programming, pp. 529, 531. Stern and Stern, Structured COBOL Programming...
Click to read more »Medi-Cal Access Program
Senin, 2023-04-17 21:10:05health insurance information management company. The software, written in COBOL, was run on an IBM AS/400 midrange computer, and during its first year of...
Click to read more »Firebird (database server)
Kamis, 2025-09-11 21:25:53Embedded SQL is a technique that simplifies the development of C/C++ and COBOL Firebird applications, by using a preprocessor called gpre, which allows...
Click to read more »List of unit testing frameworks
Selasa, 2026-03-17 13:22:40Retrieved 2016-07-27. "COBOLUnit". Google Sites. Retrieved 2020-09-13. "cobol-unit-test". GitHub.com. Retrieved 2020-09-13. "ECBLUnit". GitHub.com. Retrieved...
Click to read more »Data dictionary
Jumat, 2025-09-12 02:53:36event-driven programming. Format code, such as a regular expression or COBOL-style "PIC" statements Description or synopsis Database index characteristics...
Click to read more »MATLAB
Selasa, 2026-05-05 21:46:10Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Structured programming
Senin, 2026-06-01 10:54:32languages that originally lacked programming structures, such as FORTRAN, COBOL, and BASIC, now have them. Following the structured program theorem, a program...
Click to read more »ALGOL 60
Selasa, 2026-06-02 21:52:33that in general "ALGOL" refers to dialects of ALGOL 60. ALGOL 60 – with COBOL – were the first languages to seek standardization. ISO 1538:1984 Programming...
Click to read more »History of virtual learning environments
Rabu, 2026-05-20 06:41:13national Prestel system in 1979 and was locally specified and coded (in COBOL) by Peter Frogbrook (RIP) and Gyan Mathur. One of the main motivations was...
Click to read more »DX10
Jumat, 2025-08-29 10:02:59into accessible files. Support of high-level languages, including Fortran, COBOL, Pascal, RPG II, and BASIC. A link editor and extended debugging facilities...
Click to read more »Polyglot (computing)
Senin, 2026-03-23 15:04:58different languages Archived 3 August 2003 at the Wayback Machine (written in COBOL, Pascal, Fortran, C, PostScript, Unix shell, Intel x86 machine language...
Click to read more »Intrinsic function
Rabu, 2026-05-06 01:47:55calculates a*b + c for three vectors of 16 floats Intrinsic function Module for COBOL was introduced in ANSI INCITS X3.23a-1989 and ISO 1989:1985/Amd 1:1992....
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages (array)
Jumat, 2026-03-20 08:22:23interoperability with other language COBOL arrays may be indexed with "INDEX" types, distinct from integer types While COBOL only has arrays-of-arrays, array...
Click to read more »Elxsi
Senin, 2025-08-25 19:05:50ability to do parallel adds within them gave it an unanticipated advantage in COBOL benchmarks, where it outperformed some mainframes. And the extreme independence...
Click to read more »Non-structured programming
Rabu, 2025-09-10 10:25:41any assembly language, batch file, and early versions of BASIC, Fortran, COBOL, and MUMPS. Dijkstra (1968). Dijkstra, Edsger W. (March 1968). "Letters...
Click to read more »CPU cache
Senin, 2026-05-11 20:09:23programming language used with Algol needing the smallest and Fortran and Cobol needing the largest cache sizes.[disputed – discuss] In the early days of...
Click to read more »DIBOL
Sabtu, 2025-11-08 22:29:04similar to FORTRAN and BASIC, along with BCD arithmetic. It shares the COBOL program structure of separate data and procedure divisions. Unlike Fortran's...
Click to read more »Mark IV (software)
Selasa, 2026-05-12 09:44:55would be known as a report generator. It was used for roles similar to the COBOL programming language or PL/1, but was far easier to use and the instructions...
Click to read more »Control Program Facility
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 09:34:45of a System/38. Languages supported on the System/38 included RPG III, COBOL, BASIC, and PL/I. CPF also implements the Control Language for System/38...
Click to read more »Spaghetti code
Jumat, 2026-06-05 16:05:25of the waterfall model. In the 1979 book Structured programming for the COBOL programmer, author Paul Noll uses the phrases spaghetti code and rat's nest...
Click to read more »Multics
Minggu, 2026-05-10 08:50:38Multics Emacs qedx - a faster version of qed teco runoff (rf) alm apl basic c cobol fortran (ft) pascal pl1 mail (ml) read_mail (rdm) send_mail (sdm) help echo...
Click to read more »Universal Time-Sharing System
Senin, 2026-06-08 01:58:18BASIC. FLAG – Load-and-go FORTRAN compatible with IBM Fortran-H. ANS COBOL. COBOL On-Line debugger. APL. SL-1 – Simulation Language. IBM 1400 Series Simulator...
Click to read more »Jackson structured programming
Kamis, 2026-01-01 09:15:28subsequent software engineering developments. Jackson's aim was to make COBOL batch file processing programs easier to modify and maintain, but the method...
Click to read more »Elm (programming language)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 23:36:47Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Source code
Kamis, 2026-05-21 06:15:31these early high-level programming languages such as Fortran, Lisp, and Cobol. The invention of high-level programming languages was simultaneous with...
Click to read more »MythAdventures
Rabu, 2026-03-11 13:56:16suckers. ("Scam" = con game.) Kobol: A dimension of technology enthusiasts. ("COBOL", and possibly also "kobold".) Ronko: A dimension filled with televisions...
Click to read more »Red (programming language)
Rabu, 2026-06-03 20:38:31Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Master the Mainframe Contest
Jumat, 2025-03-07 13:12:103 was more in depth, involving multiple programming challenges such as COBOL, REXX, JCL, etc. (depending on the questions set for the year's challenge)...
Click to read more »1601
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 23:12:31were adopted by the American National Standards Institute for use with COBOL and other computer languages. All versions of the Microsoft Windows operating...
Click to read more »TRS-80 Model II
Senin, 2026-02-23 06:51:52filePro 16+), as well as an accounting suite with optional COBOL source for customization. RM-COBOL, BASIC, and C were available for programming, with Unify...
Click to read more »Debugger
Senin, 2026-03-23 16:58:18languages transparently. For example, if the main target program is written in COBOL but calls assembly language subroutines and PL/1 subroutines, the debugger...
Click to read more »Natural language programming
Selasa, 2025-08-05 11:29:04programming using a large language model AppleScript Attempto Controlled English COBOL ClearTalk FLOW-MATIC HyperTalk Inform 7 JOSS SenseTalk Software AG Transcript...
Click to read more »ALGOL
Jumat, 2026-05-08 04:20:57programming languages among which it was roughly contemporary: FORTRAN, Lisp, and COBOL. It was designed to avoid some of the perceived problems with FORTRAN and...
Click to read more »VPS/VM
Senin, 2026-05-18 17:58:16programs ran on VPS/VM, such as XEDIT, and compilers for Pascal, PL/1, C and Cobol. These MVS/VM programs ran under an OS simulation program that simulated...
Click to read more »Pascal (programming language)
Senin, 2026-06-08 11:01:28programming, as represented by the then-widespread languages Fortran and COBOL, with a general-purpose language. One of the early successes for the language...
Click to read more »AT&T UNIX PC
Selasa, 2026-04-28 08:34:58dBase III GNU C++ LISP LPI C LPI COBOL LPI DEBUG (debugger) LPI Fortran LPI Pascal LPI PL/I Microsoft BASIC RM/COBOL RM/Fortran SMC BASIC SVS Fortran...
Click to read more »Source (programming language)
Kamis, 2025-09-04 19:34:07Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »PC-based IBM mainframe-compatible systems
Selasa, 2026-03-24 08:46:06applications that include mainframe components. The Z390 and zCOBOL is a portable macro assembler and COBOL compiler, linker, and emulator toolkit providing a way...
Click to read more »Bolivia at the 1999 Pan American Games
Minggu, 2025-09-28 23:59:37Olímpico Boliviano Website web.archive.org/web/20141030221607/http://www.cobol.org.bo/ in Winnipeg 23 July – 8 August 1999 Medals Ranked 28th Gold 0 Silver...
Click to read more »Synon
Minggu, 2024-11-24 18:11:41templates over the data model and generates high-level language code in RPG or COBOL without any further developer intervention. It also generates the SQL or...
Click to read more »Walker Interactive Products
Selasa, 2025-12-16 21:39:21and processing. The Walker product was implemented in a combination of COBOL and IBM 370 Assembly language. In 1981, using the first of several rounds...
Click to read more »Apricot PC
Minggu, 2026-05-10 05:35:51Word, Multiplan, WordStar, dBase II, C-Pascal, UCSD Pascal, C, Fortran, COBOL and Basic Compiler 5.35. There are 20 known commercial games for Apricot...
Click to read more »MOBIDIC
Jumat, 2026-05-08 21:43:06had ordered four additional machines and associated software, including a COBOL compiler. The original contract for the experimental machine was for $1...
Click to read more »CDC SCOPE
Jumat, 2024-08-02 06:49:26and utilities were supported. Major languages were ALGOL, BASIC, FORTRAN, COBOL, and COMPASS (assembler). Other languages were APT, CSSL 3 (Continuous System...
Click to read more »IBM MQ
Senin, 2026-06-08 21:21:32directly supported by IBM include: IBM Message Queue Interface (MQI) for C, COBOL, PL/I, Java, Rexx, RPG, and C++ Java Message Service (JMS) XMS for C/C++...
Click to read more »ILOG
Minggu, 2026-05-24 07:17:07the ILOG software company supports several software platforms, including COBOL, C++, C#, .NET, Java, AJAX and Adobe Flex, and Flex AIR. Founded in 1987...
Click to read more »The Librarian (version control system)
Rabu, 2026-01-14 06:27:42and CBL for COBOL. The Librarian makes use of sequence numbers in the source file. Traditionally these occurred as columns 1–6 of a COBOL line (before...
Click to read more »Object (IBM i)
Kamis, 2023-04-13 21:13:30libraries). *PGM: Program (for compiled languages: CL, RPG-IV, C, C++, COBOL, etc. and there are no interface restrictions between the languages). *MODULE:...
Click to read more »List of software developed at universities
Senin, 2026-06-08 10:45:07and IDE for Standard ML (Princeton and Bell Labs) WATBOL – educational COBOL compiler (Waterloo) WATFIV – educational FORTRAN compiler system (Waterloo)...
Click to read more »Data Language Interface
Senin, 2025-03-10 06:37:23handle a variety of programming languages, e.g., calling CBLTDLI from a COBOL program. This stub is linked to the calling program, passes on the request...
Click to read more »Orwell (programming language)
Kamis, 2026-04-30 16:01:17Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages by type system
Kamis, 2026-02-19 23:32:51Clojure strong implicit with optional explicit typing dynamic CLU strong COBOL strong explicit nominal static Cobra strong explicit with optional implicit...
Click to read more »IBM Machine Code Printer Control Characters
Selasa, 2025-10-07 01:59:57desired control character in the first byte of the line to be printed. COBOL and PL/I also have a system-independent method of specifying printer controls...
Click to read more »Nathan Tankus
Senin, 2026-06-01 07:08:22barrier to Elon Musk gaining control of the Treasury payments system is COBOL," a computer language that Krugman wrote "hardly anyone under 60 knows how...
Click to read more »Burroughs Corporation
Jumat, 2026-05-15 10:31:54sets favored one or many high level programming languages, such as ALGOL, COBOL or FORTRAN. All three architectures were considered mainframe class machines:...
Click to read more »Zig (programming language)
Jumat, 2026-05-29 17:59:31Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Clean (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-06-02 20:08:43Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Volleyball at the 2024 Bolivarian Youth Games
Minggu, 2024-06-16 00:50:10and COBOL Sucre 2024. 10 April 2024. "Match 2" (in Spanish). ODEBO and COBOL Sucre 2024. 10 April 2024. "Match 3" (in Spanish). ODEBO and COBOL Sucre...
Click to read more »Bruce Saville (businessman)
Kamis, 2026-05-14 20:09:10analyst. At the following hockey game, his teammate came with five volumes of Cobol programming manuals. Saville read the manuals, then developed a system which...
Click to read more »MUMPS
Kamis, 2026-01-29 07:37:24Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ICL 2900 Series
Senin, 2025-10-13 17:38:54was expected that the dominant programming languages would initially be COBOL and FORTRAN. The architecture provides built-in mechanisms for making procedure...
Click to read more »Call graph
Minggu, 2025-11-02 10:41:42with static whole-program global call graph extraction for C, Java and COBOL Graphviz Turns a text representation of any graph (including a call graph)...
Click to read more »SDS Sigma series
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 16:22:25Meta-Symbol macro assembler AP assembler BASIC FLAG —FORTRAN Load and Go ANS COBOL APL TEXT - word processing RPG Simulation Language (SL-l) † LINK one-pass...
Click to read more »Comparison of debuggers
Jumat, 2026-04-03 03:37:22(Managed) Yes Proprietary March 7, 2017 XPEDITER 1980? family of mainframe debuggers COBOL, PL/1 & Assembler z/OS Yes (CICS) Yes Proprietary z2.1, Oct 2014...
Click to read more »IBM 1400 series
Kamis, 2026-05-07 07:10:26assembly language), Autocoder (a more fully featured assembly language), COBOL, FORTRAN, Report Program Generator (RPG), and FARGO. The 1400 series was...
Click to read more »Structured analysis and design technique
Senin, 2026-02-09 22:28:23to the 1980s. In this timeframe most commercial programming was done in COBOL and Fortran, then C and BASIC. There was little guidance on "good" design...
Click to read more »Jon Paris
Selasa, 2026-01-27 07:06:111987, Paris, then an experienced consultant, was hired by IBM to develop COBOL compilers for the System/36 and System/38 minicomputers. From there, he...
Click to read more »R (programming language)
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 15:14:56Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Venix
Rabu, 2026-06-03 10:13:19Unisource Software Corp., a Venix retailer, announced the availability of RM/Cobol for Venix. From version 3.0, Venix was based on System V. A real-time version...
Click to read more »Julia (programming language)
Minggu, 2026-06-07 16:46:30Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Service-oriented architecture
Senin, 2026-03-23 13:34:49web services that facilitate reuse. Managed environments can also wrap COBOL legacy systems and present them as software services.. High-level programming...
Click to read more »Nim (programming language)
Kamis, 2026-05-14 17:37:54Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Write once, compile anywhere
Minggu, 2025-12-28 02:50:42follow the WOCA philosophy, such as C++, Pascal (see Free Pascal), Ada, Cobol, or C, on condition that they don't use functions beyond those provided...
Click to read more »Paul Graham (programmer)
Jumat, 2026-04-10 07:40:36continuum. It is not the most powerful language, but it is more powerful than Cobol or machine language." It was used by Graham to illustrate a comparison,...
Click to read more »Data General Business Basic
Kamis, 2025-12-25 06:24:41Business Basic. Business Basic was an integer-only language inspired by COBOL, and contained powerful string-handling functions and the ability to manipulate...
Click to read more »Dynamic programming language
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 17:29:13dynamic languages: ActionScript BeanShell C# (using reflection) Clojure CobolScript ColdFusion Markup Language Common Lisp and most other Lisps Dylan...
Click to read more »BOS/360
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:19:40translators, an Assembler and an RPG compiler. Compilers for FORTRAN IV and COBOL were added later. Autotest, a debugging aid. Sort/Merge. Utility programs...
Click to read more »Tcl (programming language)
Jumat, 2026-05-22 09:19:47Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Notepad++
Selasa, 2026-06-09 01:10:21AutoIt AviSynth scripts BaanC Batch files Blitz Basic C C# C++ Caml CMake Cobol CoffeeScript Csound CSS D Diff Erlang escript Forth Fortran FreeBASIC Gui4Cli...
Click to read more »Business Controls Corporation
Selasa, 2025-02-11 03:03:59generate COBOL code was a major step forward. Although this began with supporting the DEC PDP-11, they subsequently began to support COBOL on DEC's DECsystem-10...
Click to read more »Santa Cruz Operation
Selasa, 2026-06-09 00:46:59Uniplex word processor, the Multiplan spreadsheet from Microsoft, Level II COBOL from Micro Focus, and the Informix database software from Relational Database...
Click to read more »Computer Technology Limited
Minggu, 2026-05-24 22:50:14applications were written in the high level language Coral 66. Compilers for COBOL and FORTRAN IV were also available for the Modular One. Founder Iann Barron...
Click to read more »OS/360 and successors
Minggu, 2026-05-31 05:38:44other support programs. OS/360 supports the following Assembler ALGOL 60 COBOL FORTRAN IV PL/I RPG Some features were available only for MFT and MVT: A...
Click to read more »Eff (programming language)
Rabu, 2026-01-07 17:53:41Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Zilog Z8000
Senin, 2026-05-18 22:47:25Enhancements'. ZEUS included a version of COBOL called RM/COBOL (Ryan McFarland COBOL). The availability of RM/COBOL allowed many commercial applications to...
Click to read more »Field (computer science)
Minggu, 2026-05-17 15:23:22ISBN 0-201-71012-9. The original use of records was in languages like COBOL, where they were used to define the structure of records held in a file...
Click to read more »Julian day
Kamis, 2026-05-28 10:26:20German). IBM 2004. "CEEDATE – convert Lilian date to character format". COBOL for AIX (2.0): Programming Guide. Information Bulletin No. 81 Archived May...
Click to read more »QuickC
Minggu, 2026-05-03 22:34:57implementations for the three languages in question as well as C++, Fortran, and Cobol) and educational use; in all three cases their major competitor was Borland...
Click to read more »Scottish Americans
Selasa, 2026-06-09 13:25:45computer in 1939. Hopper was also the co-inventor of the computer language COBOL. Ross Perot, another Scottish American entrepreneur, made his fortune from...
Click to read more »Translator (computing)
Senin, 2026-05-25 01:10:36Some notable programming languages that utilize compilers include: C C++ COBOL Fortran PL/I Java REXX Interpreter programs function by interpreting high-level...
Click to read more »UNIVAC 1100/2200 series
Kamis, 2026-05-07 05:40:07demand for business computing, where applications were commonly written in COBOL. UNIVAC responded to this change in the market with the 1108A multiprocessor...
Click to read more »Sage 300
Jumat, 2026-05-15 12:43:16marked the move to client/server and was developed with all new code in COBOL with Computer Associates development tools (these components were redeveloped...
Click to read more »IBM 7090
Senin, 2026-02-16 04:54:36with numerous subsystem and language support options, among them FORTRAN, COBOL, SORT/MERGE, the MAP assembler, and others. FMS, the Fortran Monitor System...
Click to read more »Harris Computer Systems
Selasa, 2025-12-16 21:43:47support for a number of different programming languages, including Fortran, COBOL, Pascal, BASIC, APL, SNOBOL, RPG, and assembly language. In addition, as...
Click to read more »List of free and open-source software packages
Selasa, 2026-06-09 21:00:08F# F* Factor Fish Free Pascal Futhark Gforth Gleam GNU AWK GNU Bash GnuCOBOL GNU Data Language GNU Fortran GNU Smalltalk Go Golo Gosu Groovy Hack Haskell...
Click to read more »Mohawk Data Sciences
Minggu, 2025-09-14 18:25:10which also had local processing capability. It ran CP/M and supported: COBOL MOBOL, their own variation office automation Mohawk acquired Qantel Corporation...
Click to read more »Java (programming language)
Rabu, 2026-06-03 22:23:25Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Automatic programming
Rabu, 2026-04-29 08:17:35Json4Swift (Swift) and Json2Kotlin (Kotlin). Programs that could generate COBOL code include: the DYL250/DYL260/DYL270/DYL280 series Business Controls Corporation's...
Click to read more »Modular programming
Senin, 2026-05-18 21:01:54support the module concept include Ada, ALGOL, BlitzMax, C++, C#, Clojure, COBOL, Common Lisp, D, Dart, eC, Erlang, Elixir, Elm, F, F#, Fortran, Go, Haskell...
Click to read more »Chapel (programming language)
Senin, 2026-05-25 01:05:36Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Programming Languages: History and Fundamentals
Rabu, 2025-08-27 13:23:54languages. Among the 120 languages included in the book are: ALGOL ALTRAN BASIC COBOL, co-created by Sammet herself COLINGO, from the mid-1960s, the name stands...
Click to read more »Pike (programming language)
Senin, 2026-05-04 22:48:07Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Comparison of relational database management systems
Jumat, 2026-04-03 03:53:29routine refers to the one written in the host languages, such as C, Java, Cobol, etc. "Stored procedure" is a commonly used term for these routine types...
Click to read more »Self-modifying code
Kamis, 2026-05-28 20:17:49languages explicitly permit self-modifying code. For example, the ALTER verb in COBOL may be implemented as a branch instruction that is modified during execution...
Click to read more »OpenFrame
Jumat, 2026-06-05 23:18:05technology (No-rewrite): Through compiler technology, legacy languages such as COBOL, PL/I, and Assembler preserve core business logic, and run in open system...
Click to read more »Sistema 700
Minggu, 2026-02-01 14:04:10popular CP/M system, various applications like Fortran ANS, BASIC compiler, COBOL ANSI 74 compiler, Algol, Pascal, PL/I, MUMPS/M, RPG, Faturol C could be...
Click to read more »Tape library
Kamis, 2025-09-18 04:44:16ISBN 0-395-20628-6. McCracken, Daniel D. (1976). A Simplified Guide to Structured COBOL Programming. New York: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 259, 264. ISBN 0-471-58284-0...
Click to read more »Compiler Description Language
Senin, 2025-09-08 09:57:05data types have been introduced to the language. The commercial mbp Cobol (a Cobol compiler for the PC) as well as the MProlog system (an industrial-strength...
Click to read more »Threaded code
Kamis, 2026-04-30 18:39:21such as Forth, many implementations of BASIC, some implementations of COBOL, early versions of B, and other languages for small minicomputers and for...
Click to read more »Control break
Rabu, 2025-09-17 03:47:56developed to ensure correct processing of control breaks in languages such as COBOL and to ensure that conditions such as empty input files and sequence errors...
Click to read more »ADABAS
Jumat, 2025-12-12 01:51:39JDBC, and OLE DB access to Adabas and enables SQL access to Adabas using COBOL programs. Search facilities may use indexed fields, non-indexed fields,...
Click to read more »Array (data structure)
Minggu, 2026-05-03 00:52:47high-level programming languages, including FORTRAN (1957), Lisp (1958), COBOL (1960), and ALGOL 60 (1960), had support for multi-dimensional arrays, and...
Click to read more »International Computers Limited
Jumat, 2026-05-29 22:53:26commercial real-time systems. The programming languages were assembler, COBOL and Fortran (an Algol 60 compiler was provided but not used much, if at...
Click to read more »MONECS
Minggu, 2025-04-20 17:08:40Educational Computing System) was a computer operating system with BASIC, COBOL, FORTRAN, Pascal interpreters, plus machine language facility. Specifically...
Click to read more »Date windowing
Senin, 2026-02-02 03:18:28recent graduates would use different values. Below is a typical example of COBOL code that establishes a fixed date window, used to figure the century for...
Click to read more »Ur (programming language)
Senin, 2026-03-02 03:57:46Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »UNIVAC EXEC II
Kamis, 2022-12-08 08:59:11machine's COBOL compiler. They developed EXEC II because Univac's EXEC I operating system development was late. Because of this the COBOL compiler was...
Click to read more »RSTS/E
Jumat, 2026-02-20 04:18:37BASIC-Plus-2, and in more traditional programming languages such as COBOL (eventually upgraded to COBOL-85) and FORTRAN IV (eventually upgraded to FORTRAN-77). Other...
Click to read more »Alter
Sabtu, 2025-06-28 07:09:31Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Alter may refer to: ALTER, a historic COBOL command ALTER (SQL), an SQL command Alter (album), 2002 album by Floater...
Click to read more »FACT
Jumat, 2024-11-15 16:40:00(Fully Automated Compiling Technique), programming language that influenced COBOL FACT (First G-APD Cherenkov Telescope), a telescope at the Roque de los...
Click to read more »CII 10070
Sabtu, 2025-02-08 22:22:26compiler Symbol (assembly language) Metasymbol, a more powerful assembler COBOL compiler PL/I compiler Sort CII Document retrieval system: Mistral CII Iris...
Click to read more »Dean Weber
Minggu, 2026-03-08 16:51:43syntax color coding and support for Ada, Assembler, Basic, C/C++, Clipper, COBOL, dBase/xBase, Fortran, FoxPro, HTML, Java, Makefiles, Paradox, Pascal, RTF...
Click to read more »Adventure Construction Set
Minggu, 2026-05-03 09:38:35during which he developed a report generator that would create a standalone COBOL program, and that Electronic Arts suggested the name Adventure Construction...
Click to read more »Ideal
Rabu, 2026-03-25 15:53:33Environment for an Application Lifecycle), a development language above COBOL for DATACOM/DB Search for "ideal" on Wikipedia. All pages with titles containing...
Click to read more »Function pointer
Senin, 2026-04-27 00:53:42are supported by third-generation programming languages (such as PL/I, COBOL, Fortran, dBASE dBL[clarification needed], and C) and object-oriented programming...
Click to read more »Frink (programming language)
Sabtu, 2024-11-09 22:35:48Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »OpenROAD
Senin, 2026-02-23 10:26:33textual data. ABF source code was interpreted into a 3GL language (C or COBOL), which is then compiled so snippets of the native language may be directly...
Click to read more »Drude Berntsen
Sabtu, 2026-05-16 23:19:00She was also known to be among the first programmers in Norway to use the COBOL language. In 1968, she was selected to head NCC’s Department for Administrative...
Click to read more »PDP-11 architecture
Senin, 2026-06-08 22:17:55CIS11, adds string and binary-coded decimal (BCD) instructions used by COBOL and DIBOL. It was implemented by optional microcode in the 11/23/24, and...
Click to read more »List of futurologists
Senin, 2025-12-29 01:29:441954 2016 politics, internet Grace Hopper 1906 1992 women in computing, COBOL H. G. Wells 1866 1946 writer, historian, among the first to think of himself...
Click to read more »Programmable calculator
Jumat, 2026-01-16 14:00:21macro assemblers, or compilers for Fortran, other Basic variants, awk, C, Cobol, Rexx, Perl, Python, Tcl, Pascal, Delphi, and operating system shells like...
Click to read more »Uniscope
Kamis, 2026-05-21 11:47:52supported 16x64, 12x80, and 24x80 display formats. The UTS 4000 line had a COBOL compiler available that made it possible to do local processing in the cluster...
Click to read more »ICL VME
Senin, 2026-03-30 16:31:09impression. For many years the large majority of VME users wrote applications in COBOL, usually making use of the IDMS database and the TPMS transaction processing...
Click to read more »Honeywell 200
Minggu, 2026-03-29 00:05:58faster execution. Although Honeywell placed strong emphasis on the use of COBOL, it also supported FORTRAN and RPG. The H200 was commonly used as a spooling...
Click to read more »High-level language computer architecture
Senin, 2025-07-21 00:26:09"language-directed design." The Burroughs Medium Systems (1966) were designed to support COBOL for business applications. The Burroughs Small Systems (mid-1970s, designed...
Click to read more »UML-RSDS
Minggu, 2025-11-09 02:15:34semantics of reverse-engineered programs from languages such as Java or COBOL. In turn, the representations in UML/OCL can then be translated to other...
Click to read more »Miranda (programming language)
Sabtu, 2025-12-27 09:35:34Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IBM System/360 Model 25
Kamis, 2026-05-07 08:21:54BPS, which was loaded from punched cards. Programming was mostly in the COBOL, RPG and Assembler languages for the commercial applications that were the...
Click to read more »HP 3000
Senin, 2026-06-08 02:41:56the wire wrapped CPU boards with surface mounted components. MPE-C added COBOL and RPG languages, perhaps the first mini to offer the former. As part of...
Click to read more »SystemSpecs
Rabu, 2026-06-03 04:04:08goal management software package. This was developed with object-oriented COBOL. Media reports indicate that it enjoyed wide market acceptability with over...
Click to read more »Watcom
Jumat, 2026-05-29 06:56:34some of the other early products included WATCOM APL, WATCOM GKS, WATCOM COBOL, WATCOM FORTRAN (WATFIV and WATFOR-77), WATCOM Pascal and the Waterloo 6809...
Click to read more »Bosque (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-02-17 22:22:27Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »TPL Tables
Kamis, 2026-05-07 16:20:48write procedures to create the table. This was in sharp contrast to the Cobol and PL/1 programs people were using at BLS to create tables before TPL....
Click to read more »Faisal Farooqui
Jumat, 2026-05-15 19:09:45a family member. He worked on MS-DOS and Unix environments and learned COBOL and other early programming languages. Farooqui began his career as a telecommunications...
Click to read more »ReScript
Jumat, 2026-01-09 13:40:57Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22
Sabtu, 2026-03-28 16:43:042 – Pascal (originally ISO TC 97/SC 5/WG 4), ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22/WG 4 – COBOL (originally ISO TC 97/SC 5/ WG 8), and ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22/WG 5 – Fortran...
Click to read more »Cullinet
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 08:00:36ADS/Online was a COBOL-like language and was successful because it competed against CICS, which tended to be used mainly by COBOL programmers. ADS/O...
Click to read more »PERQ
Kamis, 2026-03-26 12:33:57MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »Graphical Data Display Manager
Selasa, 2025-04-08 19:18:39the Presentation Graphics Feature (PGF) Language support - PL/I, REXX, COBOL etc. Conversion capabilities - for example to GIF format. Interactive Chart...
Click to read more »UNIVAC 1100/60
Kamis, 2026-01-29 20:23:38Instruction Set or EIS), which contained features to enhance the execution of COBOL programs, when appropriately compiled. The UNIVAC 1100/70 shared much of...
Click to read more »Pertec
Kamis, 2025-09-18 06:57:56procedures or the indexed file operations were programmed in a special COBOL dialect with IDX and SEQ file support. System maintenance operations were...
Click to read more »Data General Nova
Jumat, 2026-05-15 04:08:34FORTRAN IV, ALGOL, Extended BASIC, Data General Business Basic, Interactive COBOL, and several assemblers were available from Data General. Third-party vendors...
Click to read more »Disassembler
Sabtu, 2025-11-15 07:40:16OLIVER (CICS interactive test/debug) includes disassemblers for Assembler, COBOL, and PL/1 x64dbg, a debugger for Windows that also performs dynamic disassembly...
Click to read more »MVS
Selasa, 2026-03-10 22:16:45used in business and banking, and applications are often written in COBOL. COBOL programs were traditionally used with transaction processing systems...
Click to read more »Sylvania Electric Products
Senin, 2026-05-18 06:25:11MOBIDIC. They were one of the companies involved in the development of the COBOL programming language.[not verified in body] The company was an innovator...
Click to read more »Loop (statement)
Minggu, 2026-05-17 00:08:43descendants of ALGOL use for, while descendants of Fortran use do and COBOL uses PERFORM VARYING. Enumerations are sometimes called "for loops," for...
Click to read more »IBM Kanji System
Rabu, 2026-01-28 09:57:48software Operating Systems OS/VS1 DOS/VSE IBM 8100 DPPX Development Languages COBOL PL/I DBCS support IMS CICS Utility programs The IBM Kanji System was planned...
Click to read more »BCC
Rabu, 2026-03-11 23:38:50C (NXC) language Business Controls Corporation, best known for its SB-5 Cobol application software generator Australia Ballarat and Clarendon College...
Click to read more »IBM Db2
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 03:27:14access using XQuery.[clarification needed] Db2 has APIs for Rexx, PL/I, COBOL, RPG, Fortran, C++, C, Delphi, .NET CLI, Java, Python, Perl, PHP, Ruby,...
Click to read more »Database
Kamis, 2026-04-30 08:00:42CODASYL, the group responsible for the creation and standardization of COBOL. In 1971, the Database Task Group delivered their standard, which generally...
Click to read more »James Wesley Rawles
Selasa, 2026-05-05 02:43:16Edition, 1989). masthead (p. 388) James W. Rawles, Managing Editor Pro*COBOL Precompiler. download-uk.oracle.com. June 2001 "Survivors: A Great Concept...
Click to read more »Conversational Monitor System
Sabtu, 2026-04-18 12:27:57simultaneous interactive users. Many CMS users programmed in such languages as COBOL, FORTRAN, PL/I, C/370, APL, and the scripting language REXX. VM/CMS was...
Click to read more »Atlas (computer)
Senin, 2026-02-02 06:12:43Algol 60. The Atlas did however support Algol 60, as well as Fortran and COBOL, and ABL (Atlas Basic Language, a symbolic input language close to machine...
Click to read more »Women in computing
Senin, 2026-04-20 00:34:35a common business language (CBL). Hopper became involved in developing COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language) where she innovated new symbolic ways...
Click to read more »Call Level Interface
Minggu, 2025-02-16 05:06:52early 1990s, the API was defined only for the programming languages C and COBOL. The interface is part of what The Open Group, publishes in a part of the...
Click to read more »Library (computing)
Senin, 2025-12-15 15:46:00Digital Computer, which detailed the creation and the purpose of the library. COBOL included "primitive capabilities for a library system" in 1959, but Jean...
Click to read more »Caml
Rabu, 2025-05-14 03:36:14Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »UNIVAC
Kamis, 2026-05-14 22:24:15was an upgrade path for users who had outgrown the IBM System/3. It ran Cobol-74, RPG2, Fortran, and Assembler. The instruction set of the 90/xx series...
Click to read more »Overlay (programming)
Senin, 2026-04-06 23:28:17composed of segments, which are natural divisions of the program such as COBOL paragraphs, ALGOL procedures, data structures, etc. Each segment is dynamically...
Click to read more »Deepak Puri
Selasa, 2025-11-04 12:02:40Retrieved 2 August 2009. "Pangea Capital to invest $30M In Deepak Puri's Cobol Technologies". Reuters. 30 April 2009. Archived from the original on 24...
Click to read more »Elliott 803
Senin, 2026-05-18 01:52:46MINIMOP J MultiJob Programming languages category PLAN Fortran ALGOL 60 SOBS COBOL JEAN C Pascal S3 SCL SFL ApplicationMaster ReportMaster RPG DAP FORTRAN...
Click to read more »Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency
Kamis, 2026-05-14 04:55:33measuring performance of mixes of processor bound activities, written in the COBOL programming language. A total of 129 sets of results over computers from...
Click to read more »Second presidency of Donald Trump
Senin, 2026-06-08 13:53:09was putting together a team to migrate the Social Security base code from COBOL to a more modern programming language, with the goal of achieving this in...
Click to read more »TSS (operating system)
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:22:55PROFILE, etc. Program product language interface – ASM (Assembler (F)), COBOL, HASM (Assembler (H)), PLI (PL/I (F)), PLIOPT (PL/I Optimizing Compiler)...
Click to read more »PROIV
Senin, 2025-04-07 00:26:58programs compared to third-generation programming languages (3GLs) such as Cobol and Fortran. PROIV's usual application domain is database-centric business...
Click to read more »Women in engineering in the United States
Rabu, 2026-03-04 00:48:03compiler as a research fellow at Harvard's Computational Laboratory. Invented COBOL programming language. First U.S citizen to become distinguished Fellow of...
Click to read more »Magic number (programming)
Kamis, 2026-05-28 04:56:42anti-pattern and breaks one of the oldest rules of programming, dating back to the COBOL, FORTRAN and PL/1 manuals of the 1960s. For example, in the following code...
Click to read more »Prolog
Selasa, 2026-06-09 07:35:46Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »A Manufacturing Language
Jumat, 2026-05-15 01:07:05Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »AssemblyScript
Selasa, 2026-03-24 02:43:40Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Elwro
Kamis, 2026-06-04 11:43:54because it supported common programming languages of the time such as ALGOL, COBOL and FORTRAN. By 1966 the factory had built 100 computers. From 1985 to 1990...
Click to read more »ICL DRS
Kamis, 2026-06-04 20:15:16DRS 10. It had 10 KB available for applications programs developed in CIS COBOL. Up to 16 DRS 20/DRS 10 machines could be connected via LAN with the addresses...
Click to read more »List of UNIVAC products
Senin, 2025-11-24 21:51:54Transaction Interface Package TIP UEDIT UEDIT Client Server Development UTS-400 COBOL MAPPER (Software) MAPPER 4GL Programming Language for UNISYS Systems PLUS...
Click to read more »List of comics based on films
Minggu, 2026-05-24 01:26:07on the eponymous 1867–68 novel by Jules Verne. Inception Inception: The Cobol Job 1 issue Webcomic Jordan Goldberg December 2010 Warner Bros. Entertainment...
Click to read more »TIM-600
Minggu, 2026-02-01 14:10:24and diskettes. The TIM-600 uses the programming languages C++, Fortran, Cobol, BASIC and Pascal. Database management was performed by Informix and Oracle...
Click to read more »Z/OS
Rabu, 2026-05-06 00:22:27compatibility. z/OS supports stable mainframe facilities such as CICS, COBOL, IMS, PL/I, IBM Db2, RACF, SNA, IBM MQ, record-oriented data access methods...
Click to read more »Camel case
Jumat, 2026-05-29 11:49:54table of chars . Some early programming languages, notably Lisp (1958) and COBOL (1959), addressed this problem by allowing a hyphen ("-") to be used between...
Click to read more »Burroughs B1000 series
Minggu, 2026-05-31 14:03:37was required. These interpreters presented different virtual machines for COBOL, Fortran, etc. A notable idea of the "semantic gap" between the ideal expression...
Click to read more »Norsk Data
Kamis, 2026-02-26 14:11:53(Common Abstract Tree-Language) using the Vienna Development Method, 1983 COBOL compiler C compiler for ND-100/ND-500 developed by University of Luleå,...
Click to read more »Informix-4GL
Minggu, 2026-05-03 22:23:56implementations IBM Informix-4GL, HCL Informix-4GL, 4Js Genero BDL, Querix4GL, Aubit 4GL Influenced by C, COBOL, SQL, ISQL, Perform, Ace Influenced EGL...
Click to read more »XEDIT
Rabu, 2026-04-29 16:10:52KEDIT 1.6 supports syntax highlighting for various languages including C#, COBOL, FORTRAN, HTML, Java, Pascal, and xBase defined in the .kld file format...
Click to read more »Reflective programming
Selasa, 2026-06-09 22:51:59of programming moved to higher-level compiled languages such as ALGOL, COBOL, Fortran, Pascal, and C, this reflective ability largely disappeared until...
Click to read more »Glossary of computer science
Sabtu, 2026-02-28 04:47:46descendants of Fortran use "do". There are also other possibilities, e.g. COBOL uses "PERFORM VARYING". formal methods A set of mathematically based techniques...
Click to read more »Modulo
Kamis, 2026-06-04 15:35:25JTC 1/SC 22/WG 4 (January 2023). ISO/IEC 1989:2023 – Programming language COBOL. ISO. CoffeeScript operators ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 (February 2012). ISO/IEC...
Click to read more »Forth (programming language)
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 10:18:02Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Ruby (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-06-02 18:39:51Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Scratch (programming language)
Selasa, 2026-06-02 06:32:13Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Rom the Space Knight
Selasa, 2026-05-12 03:26:34for the comic book series Rom: Spaceknight. The toy was originally named COBOL, after the programming language, but was later changed to Rom, after ROM...
Click to read more »Ceylon (programming language)
Rabu, 2025-12-24 12:14:44Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »London Stock Exchange
Senin, 2026-06-08 14:14:38was introduced and used until 2007. The London Market Information Link, a COBOL application running on a HP Tandem server, was used to disseminate market...
Click to read more »Picture (disambiguation)
Jumat, 2025-05-09 04:50:42structure Picture (string theory), a representation of states PICTURE clause, a COBOL data type Picture (band), a Dutch heavy metal band Picture (album), a 2005...
Click to read more »Computer programming in the punched card era
Senin, 2026-05-04 07:41:47from punched tape. Many early programming languages, including FORTRAN, COBOL and the various IBM assembler languages, used only the first 72 columns...
Click to read more »Non-English-based programming languages
Senin, 2026-06-01 00:30:11Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »SASL (programming language)
Kamis, 2024-02-01 10:04:31Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Felix C
Senin, 2026-02-16 01:37:16included an EDIT instruction for formatting fixed-point numbers according to a COBOL PICTURE pattern. 64-bit operations used even-numbered register pairs. The...
Click to read more »IBM 711
Kamis, 2026-05-07 07:07:25column restriction influenced early computer languages, such as Fortran and Cobol, which only allowed source code in the first 72 columns of each punched...
Click to read more »January 1
Rabu, 2026-05-06 07:06:081992 – Grace Hopper, American computer scientist and admiral, co-developed COBOL (born 1906) 1994 – Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt, New Zealand physician...
Click to read more »Simula
Selasa, 2025-12-23 05:19:32Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »List of Cranbrook Kingswood School alumni
Senin, 2026-03-23 01:54:27of Knoll Bob Bemer (1936), computer pioneer; co-inventor of ASCII; named COBOL William Henry Scott (1939), historian Natalie Zemon Davis (1945), historian...
Click to read more »User exit
Sabtu, 2024-12-07 13:32:15(PDF). Using MFT Platform Server Exits describes the User Exits that ... "COBOL E15 user exit: passing or changing records for sort". If both E15 and E35...
Click to read more »Actian Zen
Senin, 2025-07-07 02:03:37for SQL-92, the SRDE supports several significant features of COBOL: COBOL data types, COBOL OCCURS and VARIANT records. Multi-core processor aware IPv4...
Click to read more »Program transformation
Kamis, 2026-05-07 19:37:58Transformation System for DSLs and modern (C++, Java, ...) and legacy (COBOL, RPG) computer languages Spoon: A library to analyze, transform, rewrite...
Click to read more »Full BASIC
Senin, 2026-04-27 15:03:01and other expansive programming features to compete with languages like COBOL or FORTRAN while offering better string manipulation. A third group was...
Click to read more »Computer Associates
Senin, 2026-06-01 02:45:37offering the SYMBUG product for sale, which was a symbolic debugger for the COBOL programming language on the IBM mainframe VM/370 platform. In addition,...
Click to read more »Global variable
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 07:22:32number of non-structured languages, such as (early versions of) BASIC, COBOL and Fortran I (1956) only provide global variables. Fortran II (1958) introduced...
Click to read more »System programming language
Rabu, 2026-01-21 23:39:38Corporation 1961 ALGOL 60 MCP PL/I IBM, SHARE 1964 ALGOL, FORTRAN, some COBOL Multics, Stratus VOS. Dialects used in PRIMOS, IBM CPF, IBM OS/400. PL/S...
Click to read more »Comparison of programming languages (basic instructions)
Jumat, 2026-04-17 13:09:36width and long long max int can be used to determine actual precision. ^h COBOL allows the specification of a required precision and will automatically...
Click to read more »Year 2000 problem
Jumat, 2026-06-05 01:10:06processing techniques. Commercial programming languages of the time, such as COBOL and RPG, processed numbers in their character representations. Over time...
Click to read more »EGL (programming language)
Senin, 2025-12-29 04:54:36concepts familiar to anyone using statically typed languages like Java, COBOL, C, etc. However, it borrows the concept of stereotype from Unified Modeling...
Click to read more »1959 in science
Rabu, 2025-07-02 15:56:28scientific meeting. December – The specification for the programming language COBOL is completed. IBM ship the transistor-based IBM 1401 mainframe. Grigore...
Click to read more »Alef (programming language)
Senin, 2025-10-27 09:02:08Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »Small matter of programming
Kamis, 2025-06-19 13:17:00deal of work. Example: "It's easy to change a FORTRAN compiler to compile COBOL as well; it's just a small matter of programming." The IBM Jargon Dictionary...
Click to read more »Epanorthosis
Kamis, 2026-02-26 22:42:54caret-notation characters may be repeated as necessary: "H^HWe always used COBOL^H^H^H^H." "Born to not^W rock the boat^W^W." Sometimes repeated ^H's are...
Click to read more »ISIS (operating system)
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 22:08:43Series-IV Network Development System-II. Intel ASM80, PLM-80, BASIC-80, COBOL-80, FORTRAN-80 were all available for ISIS-II. ASM86, ASM48, ASM51 were...
Click to read more »Panvalet
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 08:00:39"Panvalet". EASYTRIEVE PLUS macros may reside in the PANVALET library as well as COBOL includes. Piscopo, Joe (2002-05-03). "Oral history interview with Joseph...
Click to read more »Byte Sieve
Selasa, 2025-04-15 02:15:02ten languages, including more popular selections like BASIC, C, Pascal, COBOL, and FORTRAN, and some less well-known examples like Forth, ZSPL, Ratfor...
Click to read more »Onyx Systems
Senin, 2026-06-01 00:50:14and a tape drive for backups. It included IBM terminal emulation and a COBOL compiler, with a Z8000-based CPU add-in board to follow. Later known as...
Click to read more »Margaret Hamilton (software engineer)
Rabu, 2026-05-13 03:18:18Karen Tegan Padir: "She, along with that other early programming pioneer, COBOL inventor [sic] Grace Hopper, also deserve tremendous credit for helping...
Click to read more »CDC 1700
Selasa, 2025-04-01 10:01:31Interactive Terminal Oriented System (ITOS). This system supported Fortran, Cobol, and UCSD Pascal. ITOS was a foreground/background system with multiple...
Click to read more »Stratus VOS
Minggu, 2026-01-25 10:08:27steadily in the 1990s, and early 2000s. VOS provides compilers for PL/I, COBOL, Pascal, FORTRAN, C (with the VOS C and GCC compilers), and C++ (also GCC)...
Click to read more »ABAP
Rabu, 2026-05-06 13:16:13possible. An example of statement based syntax (whose syntax originates in COBOL) versus expression-based syntax (as in C/Java): ADD TAX TO PRICE. * is equivalent...
Click to read more »Hammondbeat
Senin, 2025-08-25 03:09:14(Paolo 'Apollo' Negri) 2011 HBR-013 4 CD (The Link Quartet) 2011 HBR-014 COBOL CD (Paolo 'Apollo' Negri) 2014 HBR-015 Trans-mission CD (The Blaxound) 2014...
Click to read more »Translational Backus–Naur form
Jumat, 2024-02-16 22:31:31used to define the syntax of computer languages, such as Algol, Ada, C++, COBOL, Fortran, Java, Perl, Python, and many others. TBNF goes beyond BNF and...
Click to read more »Plug compatibility
Selasa, 2025-10-14 03:25:14memory constraints. It can handle all major programming languages, such as Cobol, Fortran, PL/I, APL, Basic, and Assembler. The NCSS 3200 series will range...
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Rabu, 2026-03-25 18:11:45several types of related programs can be launched, including remote call COBOL, Application Engine, and BI Publisher programs. Process Scheduler Server...
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Senin, 2023-06-26 21:28:40supports IBM Parallel Sysplex. The NoSQLz DBMS can be interfaced in Rexx, Cobol, IBM High Level Assembler, etc. NoSQLz project homepage CBT Tape File #910...
Click to read more »Athletics at the 2024 Bolivarian Youth Games
Rabu, 2025-10-08 12:04:16and COBOL Sucre 2024. 27 February 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024. "Atletismo Technical Manual" (PDF). www.sucre2024.org (in Spanish). ODEBO and COBOL Sucre...
Click to read more »Language-Sensitive Editor
Senin, 2023-10-16 00:26:30the following programming languages: DEC Ada DEC BASIC DEC C DEC C++ VAX COBOL DIGITAL Fortran DEC PASCAL VAX BLISS-32 VAX C VAX MACRO DEC PL/I As of 2007...
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Senin, 2026-06-08 22:33:12Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IBM Systems Application Architecture
Sabtu, 2025-06-28 19:41:43other". CPI included a number of pieces: Programming languages — PL/I, COBOL, Fortran, C, RPG and REXX Application generator — IBM Cross System Product...
Click to read more »Morgan Stanley
Kamis, 2026-06-04 18:46:31contributed to the computer model as a young employee, learning the Fortran and COBOL programming languages at IBM. In 1967, it established the Morgan & Cie,...
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Kamis, 2026-01-01 17:51:042016-11-06. Retrieved 2016-04-25. M. K. Roy; Debabrata Ghosh Dastidar (1989). Cobol Programming. p. 10. ISBN 0074603183. "Model 2230 Line Printer" (PDF) (Brochure)...
Click to read more »John F. Sowa
Rabu, 2026-04-01 03:43:11underspecification. Examples include: The introduction of PL/I resulting in COBOL and FORTRAN becoming the de facto standards for business and scientific...
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Jumat, 2025-08-22 15:48:04computer for which it was written: operating system, job control language, COBOL programming language, database management system, network definition, user...
Click to read more »Alpha Microsystems
Sabtu, 2026-04-11 23:58:02(though several other languages, including Assembler, FORTRAN, Pascal, and COBOL, were available). Older versions interpreted a tokenized executable file...
Click to read more »The Talking Propellerheads
Selasa, 2026-04-28 03:06:34(Carry On Wayward Son), “Don’t Say We Didn’t Warn Ya’" (Hotel California), “Cobol Wizard” (Pinball Wizard), “I’m a Sales Man” (I’m a Soul Man), “Psycho Salesrep”...
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Jumat, 2026-05-15 08:37:41Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IFIP Working Group 2.1
Kamis, 2025-11-13 23:28:29including nonnumerical programming, areas better served by languages like COBOL and Lisp than by ALGOL 60. Among several competing initial designs, including...
Click to read more »Per Brinch Hansen
Minggu, 2026-03-15 10:42:15parser for a COBOL compiler for the Siemens 3003 computer. Subsequently, he wrote a file system to be used during execution of the compiled COBOL programs...
Click to read more »Minsk family of computers
Minggu, 2026-05-10 03:45:05The most advanced model was Minsk-32, developed in 1968. It supported COBOL, FORTRAN and ALGAMS (a version of ALGOL). This and earlier versions also...
Click to read more »S/SL programming language
Jumat, 2026-04-03 10:59:46commercial compilers for languages such as PL/I, Euclid, Turing, Ada, and COBOL, as well as interpreters, command processors, and domain specific languages...
Click to read more »Cryptol
Senin, 2024-09-23 08:08:33Ada ALGOL Simula APL Assembly BASIC Visual Basic classic .NET C C++ C# COBOL Erlang Elixir Forth Fortran Go Haskell Java JavaScript Julia Kotlin Lisp...
Click to read more »IBM DPPX
Jumat, 2025-09-12 23:19:32this clean design was that programs could be written in modern dialects of COBOL, and dialogs could be developed interactively. DPPX had a native DBMS with...
Click to read more »NCR VRX
Rabu, 2025-12-24 07:14:57compatible with the Century series and a COBOL virtual machine designed to optimize programs written in COBOL. Switching between virtual machines was provided...
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