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Ariapeithes

Ariapeithes
King of the Scythians
Reignc. 450 BCE
PredecessorIdanthyrsus (?)
SuccessorSkula
Spousesunnamed Greek woman
unnamed Thracian princess
Hupāyā
IssueSkula
Uxtamazatā
Varika
Scythian[Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 9) (help)
ReligionScythian religion

Ariapeithes (Scythian: [Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 9) (help);[1][2][3][4] Ancient Greek: Αριαπειθης, romanizedAriapeithēs) was a king of the Scythians in the early 5th century BCE.[5]

Name

Ariapeithes's name originates from the Scythian name [*Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 10) (help), and is composed of the terms *Ariya-, meaning "Aryan" and "Iranian," and [*paiϑah-] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 5) (help), meaning "decoration" and "adornment."[1][2][3][4]

Life

[Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 9) (help) had three wives, each of whom bore him one son:[6]

Death

[Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 9) (help) was treacherously killed by [[Spargapeithes (Agathyrsian king)|[Spargapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 10) (help)]], the king of the Agathyrsi,[7] after which Skula became the king of the Scythians, and took his stepmother Hupāyā as one of his wives.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b Hinz 1975, p. 40.
  2. ^ a b Schmitt 2003.
  3. ^ a b Schmitt, Rüdiger (2018). "SCYTHIAN LANGUAGE". Encyclopædia Iranica.
  4. ^ a b Schmitt 2011.
  5. ^ Peter, Ulrike. "Ariapeithes". Brill's New Pauly. Brill Publishers. Retrieved 2018-08-16.
  6. ^ a b Rolle 1989, p. 123.
  7. ^ Sherwin-White & Kuhrt 1993, p. 145.

Sources

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William (1870). "Ariapeithes". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 284.

[Ariyapaiϑah] Error: {{Transliteration}}: transliteration text not Latin script (pos 9) (help)
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of the Scythians
c. 450 BCE
Succeeded by
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