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Look up affect in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Affect may refer to: Affect (education) Affect (linguistics), attitude or emotion that a speaker brings...

Affect, in psychology, is the underlying experience of feeling, emotion, attachment, or mood. It encompasses a wide range of emotional states and can be...

Look up affector in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Affector may refer to: a neuron that directly activates a muscle a thematic relation similar to agent...

environment. The two main types of affect are professional affect and student affect. Professional affect refers to the emotions and values presented by the teacher...

The Affecter (or The Affected Painter) was an Attic black-figure vase painter, active in Athens around 550 to 530 BCE. His conventional name (his real...

Reduced affect display, sometimes referred to as emotional blunting or emotional numbing, is a condition of reduced emotional reactivity in an individual...

Inappropriate affect is an emotional expression that does not align with the content of a person's speech or thoughts, or is unsuitable for the situation...

Affective neuroscience is the study of how the brain processes emotions. This field combines neuroscience with the psychological study of personality...

In psychology, negative affectivity (NA), or negative affect, is a personality variable that involves the experience of negative emotions and poor self-concept...

Pseudobulbar affect (PBA), or emotional incontinence, is a neurological disorder characterized by brief, intense, uncontrollable episodes of crying or...

Affect displays are the verbal and non-verbal displays of affect (emotion). These displays can be through facial expressions, gestures and body language...

Affect (from Latin affectus or adfectus) is a concept, used in the philosophy of Baruch Spinoza and elaborated by Henri Bergson, Gilles Deleuze and Félix...

Affect theory may refer to theories from philosophy, psychology, or the humanities. Definitions and applications vary across psychology, psychoanalysis...

Affective forecasting, also known as hedonic forecasting or the hedonic forecasting mechanism, is the prediction of one's affect (emotional state) in the...

Sound Affects is the fifth studio album by the English rock band the Jam. The album was released on 28 November 1980 by Polydor Records. It is the only...

most common. Negative symptoms include alogia (lack of speech), blunted affect (reduced intensity of outward emotional expression), avolition (lack of...

Affect regulation and "affect regulation theory" are important concepts in psychiatry and psychology and in close relation with emotion regulation. However...

This is a list of video game publisher companies. A video game publisher may specialize in only publishing games for developers,or may either have in-house...

A mood disorder, also known as an affective disorder, is any of a group of conditions of mental and behavioral disorder where the main underlying characteristic...

Positive affectivity (PA) is a human characteristic that describes how much people experience positive affects (sensations, emotions, sentiments); and...

Dispositional affect, similar to mood, is a personality trait or overall tendency to respond to situations in stable, predictable ways. This trait is expressed...

The Streisand effect is the phenomenon in which an attempt to hide, remove, or censor information results in the unintended consequence of the effort instead...

Affect measures (measures of affect or measures of emotion) are used in the study of human affect (including emotions and mood), and refer to measures...

Postponement of affect is a defence mechanism which may be used against a variety of feelings or emotions. Such a "temporal displacement, resulting simply...

The affect heuristic is a heuristic, a mental shortcut that allows people to make decisions and solve problems quickly and efficiently, in which current...

Affective science is the scientific study of emotion or affect. This includes the study of emotion elicitation, emotional experience and the recognition...

Affect consciousness (or affect integration - a more generic term for the same phenomenon) refers to an individual's ability to consciously perceive,...

Affective piety is most commonly described as a style of highly emotional devotion to the humanity of Jesus, particularly in his infancy and his death...

Affect labeling is an implicit emotional regulation strategy that can be simply described as "putting feelings into words". Specifically, it refers to...

Affective memory was an early element of Stanislavski's 'system'. It was adopted by Lee Strasberg and made a central part of his own acting technique...

Affective labor is work carried out that is intended to produce or modify emotional experiences in people. This is in contrast to emotional labor, which...

cognitive psychology, the affect-as-information hypothesis, or 'approach', is a model of evaluative processing, postulating that affective feelings provide a...

In linguistics, affect is an attitude or emotion that a speaker brings to an utterance. Affects such as sarcasm, contempt, dismissal, distaste, disgust...

Affective priming, also called affect priming, is a type of response priming and was first proposed by Russell H. Fazio. This type of priming entails...

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD, colloquially referred to as seasonal depression) is a mood disorder subset in which people who typically have normal...

associated with psychosis, it is called mania; if it does not significantly affect functioning, it is called hypomania. During mania, an individual behaves...

excess, or imbalance of energy, protein and other nutrients which adversely affects the body's tissues and form. Malnutrition is a category of diseases that...

104 °F) annually. Over thousands of years, changes in Earth's orbit can affect the amount and distribution of solar energy received by Earth, thus influencing...

Affect, as a term of rhetoric, is the responsive, emotional feeling (affect) that precedes cognition. Affect differs from pathos as described by Aristotle...

hypothesis, the monitor hypothesis, the natural order hypothesis and the affective filter hypothesis. The input hypothesis was first published in 1977. The...

coastal and inland settlements. Oceans, islands, monsoons, and topography affect rainfall; plate boundaries make earthquakes and volcanic eruptions frequent;...

wudhu. Prayer may occur privately and individually (sometimes called affective prayer), or collectively, shared by or led on behalf of fellow-believers...

Group affective tone represents the consistent or homogeneous affective reactions within a group. Group affective tone is an aggregate of the moods of...

semblance of cycles. The occurrence of ENSO is not easily predictable. It affects the climate of much of the tropics and subtropics, and has links (teleconnections)...

which can be prevented by safe sex practices. Other health issues may also affect the human vagina. The vagina has evoked strong reactions in societies throughout...

Northeastern University, where she focuses on affective science and co-directs the Interdisciplinary Affective Science Laboratory. She has received the William...

Affective fallacy is a term from literary criticism used to refer to the supposed error of judging or evaluating a text on the basis of its emotional...

of an affective touch. Inhibitory transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the primary somatosensory cortex inhibits the perception of affective touch...

sexual stimulation in a way projected of the average healthy person; it can affect different stages in the sexual response cycles, which are desire, excitement...

regenerate the signal. This can cause a propagation delay that affects network performance and may affect proper function. As a result, many network architectures...

Schlösser et al. hold that the Dunning–Kruger effect can also negatively affect economic activities. This is the case, for example, when the price of a...

specific concepts and categories, such as cognitive empathy, emotional (or affective) empathy, somatic empathy, and spiritual empathy. Empathy is still a topic...

addition to genetics, such as the presence of endocrine disruptors, can affect penis growth. While results vary slightly across reputable studies, the...

In control theory, affect control theory proposes that individuals maintain affective meanings through their actions and interpretations of events. The...

created by specific cultures, which reflect those cultures, and, in turn, affect them. The art of film has drawn on several earlier traditions in fields...

environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, and humidity, which affect the rodent population and virus transmissibility. The discovery of HPS came...

Affective haptics is an area of research which focuses on the study and design of devices and systems that can elicit, enhance, or influence the emotional...

other hand, a heriditarian theory would hold that biological parents' genes affect depression risk in an offspring. Genes and environment are completely confounded...

which can affect the speed of page load include browser/server cache, image optimization, and encryption (for example SSL), which can affect the time it...

Her social commentary in 1994, titled The PAP and the people - A Great Affective Divide and published in The Straits Times, criticised the ruling political...

physical trauma. The most common form, nonsegmental vitiligo, tends to affect more skin over time; potential treatments include topical medications and...

Affective computing is the study and development of systems and devices that can recognize, interpret, process, and simulate human affects. It is an interdisciplinary...

solute concentration, protein transport, and hydrostatic pressure, which may affect human pathology and physiological responses, such as edema, inflammation...

sporadically in various other dialects. The perceived name of the letter affects the choice of indefinite article before initialisms beginning with H: for...

conservation programs to protect the dingo population. Dingo classification affects wildlife management policies, legislation, and societal attitudes. In 2019...

patients – including the diagnosis and management of medical conditions that affect the oral and maxillofacial region. Recognized by both ADA and ABDS. Orofacial...

the number of distinct pixels that can be displayed on a screen, which affects the sharpness and clarity of the image. It can be controlled by various...

in cities worse. One key risk is heatwaves in cities that are likely to affect half of the future global urban population, with negative impacts on human...

Special Affect (originally called Special Affects) was an American new wave band active from the late 1970s until 1981. They were notable for comprising...

hole event horizon as a boundary beyond which events of any kind cannot affect an outside observer, leading to information and firewall paradoxes, encouraging...

major depression, which affects about 264 million people; dementia, which affects about 50 million; bipolar disorder, which affects about 45 million; and...

The Journal of Affective Disorders is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering research on all aspects of affective disorders. It is published by Elsevier...

Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that may affect any segment of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms often include abdominal...

in URIs as a violation of the constraints of REST which can negatively affect shared caching and server scalability. HTTP cookies also violate REST constraints...

discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but primarily affects women and girls. It has been linked to gender roles and stereotypes...

There is no evidence that the limonene in peel oils of citrus fruits affects the onset or progress of cancer, with one national agency stating, "There...

embed programs written in a scripting language such as JavaScript, which affects the behavior and content of web pages. The inclusion of CSS defines the...

mutations. Group A disorders are those that affect primary collagen structure and processing. Group B disorders affect collagen folding and crosslinking. Group...

have an increased risk of developing a mental disorder, particularly an affective disorder such as depression or bipolar disorder. Dysregulation is more...

six months, but the most common duration is a week. Pain-related symptoms affect more than half, and include back pain, paraesthesia, muscle pain, and pain...

Affective meditation is a Christian spiritual practice originating in Medieval Europe by which a pilgrim, worshipper, or other follower of Christ seeks...

arises from abnormal breathing. Asphyxia causes generalized hypoxia, which affects all the tissues and organs, some more rapidly than others. There are many...

restructuring. Savant syndrome is estimated to affect around one in a million people. The condition affects more males than females, at a ratio of 6:1. The...

use results in side effects. Alternative medicine has not been shown to affect the disease. Men have higher mortality. SLE significantly increases the...

nutrition. Death is usually caused by respiratory failure. The disease can affect people of any age, but usually starts around the age of 60. The average...

delusions, disorganized thinking or behavior, and flat or inappropriate affect. Symptoms develop gradually and typically begin during young adulthood....

arterioles. Typically the disease affects the fingers, and, less commonly, the toes, though it rarely also affects the nose, ears, nipples, or lips. The...

Niño–Southern Oscillation affects the location of the jet streams, which in turn affects the weather over the tropical Pacific Ocean and affects the climate of much...

syndrome, hypoparathyroidism and hyperparathyroidism; sex hormones also affect psychotic symptoms and sometimes giving birth can provoke psychosis, termed...

cholesterol, high blood pressure, lack of exercise and diabetes. Cancer can affect the heart, though it is exceedingly rare and has usually metastasized from...

Sjögren's syndrome (SjS, SS), is a long-term autoimmune disease that primarily affects the body's exocrine glands, particularly the lacrimal and salivary glands...

indicated in the treatment of major depressive disorder and seasonal affective disorder and to support smoking cessation. It is a norepinephrine–dopamine...

learning objectives into three broad domains: cognitive (knowledge-based), affective (emotion-based), and psychomotor (action-based), each with a hierarchy...

require financial statements to make important business decisions that affect its continued operations. Financial analysis is then performed on these...

ranging from 0.01 to 100 μg/L does not affect growth, larval development, or sexual differentiation". Atrazine may affect reproduction of minnows. A 2011 review...

identified in 1908. It affects approximately 1 person in 100,000 in the population. Though it can affect people of any age, it mostly affects people in their...

the natural eye lens. ICL does not affect the cornea. Myopia is the most common eye disorder and is estimated to affect 1.5 billion people (22% of the world...

acoustics, furniture—can all affect a student's learning. The tools used by both instructors and students directly affect how information is conveyed,...

climates than at sea level at similar latitude. These colder climates strongly affect the ecosystems of mountains: different elevations have different plants...

nervosa. BDD is estimated to affect up to 2 to 3% of the population. It usually starts during adolescence, and affects men and women at roughly similar...

regarded as the affected eye as it usually shows iris hypoplasia. It may affect an iris completely or only partially.[citation needed] Congenital Horner's...

complications that can affect multiple organs outside the gastrointestinal tract. The classic form of the disease can affect any age group, but is usually...

the goal it aims to achieve. Intensity is the strength of the state and affects whether the state is translated into action and how much effort is employed...

National Science Foundation. His dissertation, titled "Moral judgment, affect, and culture, or, is it wrong to eat your dog?", was supervised by psychologists...

hypothesis of pre-perceptual multimodal integration, the association of affective cues with stimuli responsible for triggering the neuronal pathways of...

Retrieved February 11, 2021. Paasonen, Susanna (2011). Carnal Resonance: Affect and Online Pornography. MIT Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-262-01631-5. Archived...

other company; and the ability to use its power over the other company to affect the number of the company's returns (IFRS 10 para 7). Power generally arises...

the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and...

the humour therapy was more effective in reducing negative affect as the degree of affect increased in intensity. Humour was immediately effective in...

Dyslexia, also known as word blindness, is a learning disability that affects either reading or writing. Different people are affected to different degrees...

sensory neuropathy (HMSN), is an inherited neurological disorder that affects the peripheral nerves responsible for transmitting signals between the...

contaminated by rabbits. In cattle, temperament or behavioral disposition can affect productivity, overall health, and reproduction. Five underlying categories...

Affective Meditation and the Invention of Medieval Compassion, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010), 142. Sarah McNamer, Affective Meditation...

or mineralocorticoid receptors inside a cell, which then bind to DNA to affect gene expression. Cortisol acts as an agonist of the corticosteroid receptors...

and/or emotional distress for the victim. Verbal aggression and abuse affects all populations, cultures, and individuals. These actions are psychologically...

2023. The pageant's advocacy is "humanitarian issues and is a voice to affect positive change in the world". The reigning Miss Universe is Fátima Bosch...

positivity Group emotion Dispositional affect Emotions and culture Thought suppression Postponement of affect Afterburn (psychotherapy) Sexism Social...

by reinforcement or by punishment. However, classical conditioning can affect operant conditioning; classically conditioned stimuli can reinforce operant...

concordance is a measurement artifact or a true phenomenon. Several hormones affect sexual arousal, including testosterone, cortisol, and estradiol. However...

sex, fatigue, and infertility. Beyond bodily symptoms, endometriosis can affect a person's mental health and social life. It is not known exactly what causes...

The fading affect bias, more commonly known as FAB, is a psychological phenomenon in which memories associated with negative emotions tend to be forgotten...

cultures, the age when sexual tendencies begin to emerge, factors that affect sex and desire, and the variations in sexual arousal and behaviors. Since...

A disease is a particular abnormal condition that adversely affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism and is not immediately due...

the pressure for grade inflation, and other techniques and biases that affect grading. Another advantage is aggregation. A well-designed standardized...

psoriasis) appears as smooth, inflamed patches of skin. The patches frequently affect skin folds, particularly around the genitals (between the thigh and groin)...

This is a list of dates for Easter. The Easter dates also affect when Ash Wednesday, Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Holy Saturday, the Feast of the Ascension...

Social media services have been reported to affect deception in resumes. While these services do not affect deception frequency, it does increase deception...

defibrillation. Arrhythmia affects millions of people. In Europe and North America, as of 2014, atrial fibrillation affects about 2% to 3% of the population...

leading to a reduction in oxygen supply for the blood. Emphysema usually affects the middle aged or older population because it takes time to develop with...

relaxing properties, such as yohimbine, have physiological effects that can affect hormone concentrations and increase blood flow. Substances that have the...

socalTECH. Lang, Brent (April 20, 2013). "How Will Boston Bombings Manhunt Affect Box Office This Weekend?". Yahoo!. The Wrap. Nash, Bruce (March 21, 2020)...

to be confused with the milder general reaction known as frisson, which affects approximately 50% of the population). Although it is one of the least common...

reported high levels of affective commitment; participants high on Extraversion were higher on Openness to Experience and affective commitment. Conscientiousness...

aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. CF is a rare genetic disorder that affects mostly the lungs, but also the pancreas, liver, kidneys, and intestine...

area-under-the-curve levels by 1.5-fold. Conversely, verapamil does not affect the pharmacokinetics of propranolol and vice-versa. The CYP1A2 inhibitor...

treat premenstrual dysphoric disorder, a condition where individuals have affective and somatic symptoms monthly during the luteal phase of menstruation....

language and receptive language can both be affected as well. Aphasia also affects visual language such as sign language. In contrast, the use of formulaic...

work, luck is manipulated in a way that is very likely to elicit positive affect as well. Thus, it is difficult to articulate whether the observed effects...

account how the developmental stages of children may affect their symptoms and how trauma can affect a child's development. The term developmental trauma...

failure, which affects the right heart, left-sided heart failure, which affects the left heart, and biventricular heart failure, which affects both sides...

and manipulation for personal gain. Deficient affective experience: lack of remorse or guilt, shallow affect (coldness and unemotionality), callousness and...

agoraphobia have reported taking benzodiazepines and antipsychotics. Agoraphobia affects about 1.7% of adults. Women are affected about twice as often as men. The...

1977. Self-efficacy affects every area of human endeavor. By determining the beliefs a person holds regarding their power to affect situations, self-efficacy...

from indoctrination by fostering critical thinking. These disagreements affect how to identify, measure, and improve forms of education. Fundamentally...

foreign broadcast income. Its curriculum has expanded to include more affective topics such as relationships, ethics, and emotions. Many of its storylines...

Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects approximately 1 in 15,000 individuals. AS impairs the function of the nervous system, producing...

the previous game where the player's actions affect the fate of the galaxy, here, the chosen actions affect only the planets the player can visit. The player...

engage in sexual activity without an actual desire for it. Multiple factors affect human sex drive, including stress, illness, pregnancy, and others. A large...

tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging scans to study the affective picture processes in the brain. From a mechanistic perspective, emotions...

who writes the opinion of the court—to affect the general character or tone of an opinion, which in turn can affect the interpretation of that opinion in...

molecule is the primary transporter of oxygen in vertebrates. Many diseases affect the circulatory system. These include a number of cardiovascular diseases...

aversion to activity. It affects about 3.5% of the global population, or about 280 million people worldwide, as of 2020. Depression affects a person's thoughts...

within the same species, it encompasses any behavior in which one member affects another. Social behavior can be seen as similar to an exchange of goods...

pheromones, food trail pheromones, sex pheromones, and many others that affect behavior or physiology. Pheromones are used by many organisms, from basic...

and poor land management practices. Introduced grazing animals can also affect soil condition through physical compaction and break-up of the soil caused...

hormones affect and are affected by consumer behavior, such as how conspicuous consumption affects testosterone levels, how testosterone levels affect risk-taking...

string buzz. To reduce string friction in the nut, which can adversely affect tuning stability, some guitarists fit a roller nut. Some instruments use...

decomposition occurs. Temperature also affects soil moisture, which affects decomposition. Freeze-thaw cycles also affect decomposition—freezing temperatures...

Affective design describes the design of products, services, and user interfaces that aim to evoke intended emotional responses from consumers, ultimately...

distinct from bibliomania, a compulsive obsession to collect books which can affect interpersonal relationships or health. The term "bibliophile" has been in...

Events. English football portal FA Cup semi-finals "How FA Cup results could affect European qualification". PremierLeague.com. Premier League. 11 May 2025...

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints. Pain...

carrying a nonfunctional gene. Most commonly found in men, haemophilia can affect women too, though very rarely. A woman would need to inherit two affected...

touched from the outside. It can greatly affect the body's posture. The internal obliques are also deep and also affect body posture. Both of them are involved...

ringworm, is a fungal infection of the skin (a dermatomycosis), that may affect skin, hair, and nails. Typically it results in a red, itchy, scaly, circular...

Affective disposition theory (ADT) states that media and entertainment users make moral judgments about characters in a narrative which in turn affects...

in the Charter, when they affect Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten directly. In cases where affairs of the Kingdom do not affect Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten...

microbiome that might affect the elk's ability to efficiently digest their natural diet or could potentially lead to imbalances that affect overall health....

affect only novice drivers or commercial drivers, while some laws affect all drivers. Some laws target handheld devices only, while other laws affect...

quotient (IQ) below 70 and deficits in at least two adaptive behaviors that affect everyday living. According to the DSM-5, intellectual functions include...

is under preliminary research for the potential to improve nutrition and affect chronic diseases. Chickpeas are an energy and protein source as animal feed...

different levels of service for different prices, called tiering. This can also affect the architecture for both planes, although it is commonly placed in the...

of customer defection. The implementation of a CRM approach is likely to affect customer satisfaction and customer knowledge for a variety of different...

field, in which psychologists look at how an individual's mental state affects physical health. Type A personality behavior was first described as a potential...

cortisol and (sometimes) aldosterone. It is an autoimmune disease which affects some genetically predisposed people in whom the body's own immune system...

chemical compound with a pleasant odor. Fragrances affect only the sense of smell, whereas flavors can affect both the sense of taste and smell. Fragrances...

by inhibiting mechanisms of inflammation, as opposed to opioids, which affect the central nervous system to block pain. Common anti-inflammatory drugs...

inflation expectations, which may be self-fulfilling. Moderate inflation affects economies in both positive and negative ways. The negative effects would...

and damage such as scarring or developmental deformities may adversely affect the psyche. The front of the human head is called the face. It includes...

full time teacher and I know the educational ripples he's creating will affect…" (Tweet). Retrieved October 19, 2019 – via Twitter. Beck, Jerry (2005)...

States, it affects about 10–30% of people. Contact dermatitis is twice as common in females as in males. Allergic contact dermatitis affects about 7% of...

persuasion and its affects is of interest to many fields, and is a frequent topic in the specialty of social psychology. Persuasion usually affects the decision...

consistent oceanic cloud cover of 72%. Ocean temperatures affect climate and wind patterns that affect life on land. One of the most dramatic forms of weather...

that most often affects the vulva and the penis. Multiple sclerosis, or focal sclerosis, is a central nervous system disease which affects coordination....

constant attention, and is characterized by an emphasis on spin, which can affect the ball's trajectory more than in other ball sports. Owed to its small...

Affect-logics or Affect logic is a biopsychosocial notion, introduced in 1988 by Swiss psychiatrist Luc Ciompi, relating initially to schizophrenia and...

(WS), also Williams–Beuren syndrome (WBS), is a genetic disorder that affects many parts of the body. Facial features frequently include a broad forehead...

congenital red–green color blindness (including protan and deutan types), which affects up to 1 in 12 males (8%) and 1 in 200 females (0.5%). The condition is...

to measure experienced happiness was only partly successful. Measures of affect are routinely included in well-being questionnaires, but the idea that experienced...

known as cyclothymic disorder, psychothemia / psychothymia, bipolar III, affective personality disorder and cyclothymic personality disorder, is a mental...

chronic inflammation, and iron deficiency often lead to anemia, which can affect quality of life. The clinical presentation of ulcerative colitis depends...

tactical aggression to incite emotional responses, which can adversely affect the target's well-being. In this context, the noun and the verb forms of...

speed of sound is faster, and vice versa. He thought temperature did not affect it, because the speed was the same in summer and winter. He was also mistaken...

anesthesia. There are also many different spinal diseases in humans that can affect both the bony vertebrae and the intervertebral discs, with kyphosis, scoliosis...

authority at each particular jurisdiction. While affiliations will not affect a legal status, they may be taken into consideration by legal proceedings...

infected during pregnancy, a condition known as congenital toxoplasmosis may affect the child. Toxoplasmosis is usually spread by eating poorly cooked food...

function in the arms, legs, trunk, and pelvis (paraplegia is similar but affects the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral segments of the spinal cord, and arm function...

chronic health problems, and substance use disorders. It can negatively affect a person's personal life, work life, or education, and cause issues with...

pimple-like mosquito or insect bites. Lesions are symmetrical and mainly affect the hands, wrists, axillae, thighs, buttocks, waist, soles of the feet,...

use charting with papers, interviews, or smartphone to track their mood/affect/emotion. Furthermore, mood swings do not just fluctuate between mania and...

rate increases with age. Bell's palsy affects about 40,000 people in the United States every year. It affects approximately 1 person in 65 during a lifetime...

difficulties usually persist. In 2015, Asperger syndrome was estimated to affect 37.2 million people globally, or about 0.5% of the population. The exact...

lower in either condition. Moisture levels before planting and flowering affect yield the most. Most commercial cultivars of sesame are intolerant of waterlogging...

with several pathophysiologies proposed. Fibromyalgia is estimated to affect 2 to 4% of the population. Women are affected at a higher rate than men...

evidence for treatment of the movement problems is with tetrabenazine. HD affects about 4 to 15 in 100,000 people of European descent. It is rare among the...

found no conclusive evidence that creatine or its analogues significantly affect mortality, myocardial infarction progression, or ejection fraction. However...

model relating human-likeness to affect. Yamada et al. found that cognitive difficulty was associated with negative affect at the midpoint of a morphed continuum...

and suicide. These factors might affect certain high-risk individuals more than others. The time of year may also affect suicide rates. There appears to...

in tasks that determine their food budget for that week, or could even affect that week's nominations. The overall goal is to be the final surviving housemate...

avoidance of "triggering" situations or using hearing protection) can adversely affect the ability to achieve life goals, communicate effectively, and enjoy social...

conditions and spirituality; Studies have shown that high levels of stress can affect human health. In the first decade of the 21st century, the conceptualization...

empathizing–systemizing theory proposed that while autistic people may have compassion (affective empathy) for others with similar autistic traits, they often have limited...

but which do not affect over the wire data. The border between standards track and BCP is often unclear. If a document only affects the Internet Standards...

part owing to its exposure to feces, a number of medical conditions may affect the anus, such as hemorrhoids. The anus is the site of potential infections...

system. Comorbid medical conditions are more common in severe asthma and can affect the disease severity, symptoms and treatment. Common comorbid conditions...

disease affects the small intestine and large intestine, as well as the mouth, esophagus, stomach and the anus, whereas UC primarily affects the colon...

perceives the idea of childhood, the many ways adult attitudes and behaviors affect children's lives, including the environment which surrounds children and...

younger adults by approximately 50%. Dietary and nutritional choices may affect sleep duration and quality. One 2016 review indicated that a high-carbohydrate...

subcutaneous tissues, due to obstruction of lymphatic vessels (lymphedema). It may affect the genitalia. The term elephantiasis is often used in reference to symptoms...

orientation of terrain features. Terrain affects surface water flow and distribution. Over a large area, it can affect weather and climate patterns. Bathymetry...

include acne, tender breasts, and tiredness. More severe symptoms that affect daily living are classed as premenstrual dysphoric disorder and are experienced...

clauses, sentences, and texts, and how the meanings of the constituents affect one another. Semantics can focus on a specific language, like English, but...

safety concerns. Exposure to high concentrations of carbon tetrachloride can affect the central nervous system and degenerate the liver and kidneys. Prolonged...

the abdomen, and diarrhea may also occur. The disease does not usually affect consciousness or cause a fever. Botulism can occur in several ways. The...

cases are in excess of normal expectancy for the location or season. It may affect a small and localized group or impact upon thousands of people across an...

being fire, earth, and air. When a trigon is influential, it is said to affect changes on earth. Cancer is said to be the house of Neptune and the exaltation...

in order to treat a variety of medical disorders, including seasonal affective disorder (SAD), circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, cancers, neonatal...

skull, head, and neck. These commonly include functional diseases that affect the senses and activities of eating, drinking, speaking, breathing, swallowing...

serve multiple purposes; the ink's carrier, colorants, and other additives affect the flow and thickness of the ink and its dry appearance. Many ancient cultures...

as PK, is a branch of pharmacology dedicated to describing how the body affects a specific substance after administration. The substances of interest include...

environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, and humidity, which affect the rodent population and virus transmissibility. Outbreaks of HFRS have...

an immediate reaction to a shocking moral violation may involve quick, affect-laden processes. Nonetheless, certain cognitive skills such as being able...

of the following prominent personality traits or patterns: Negative affectivity, Detachment, Dissociality, Disinhibition, and Anankastia. In addition...

people in industrialized countries. It usually affects the large intestine but has been known to affect the small intestine as well. Diverticulosis occurs...

explaining variations in clinical features and progression. They are thought to affect signaling processes, damaging neurons and resulting in degeneration that...

hungry judge effect: The tendency for sensory input about the body itself to affect one's judgement about external, unrelated circumstances. (As for example...

syndrome) is a syndrome of unknown cause that results in a fever and mainly affects children under 5 years of age. It is a form of vasculitis, in which medium-sized...

competition, education, automation, and demographics. These factors can affect the number of workers, the duration of unemployment, and wage levels. Unemployment...

depressive episode that is accompanied by psychotic symptoms Seasonal affective disorder, also known as seasonal depression Atypical depression, characterized...

actions of an individual affects the individual and the life he or she lives, and (2) the intentions of an individual affects the individual and the life...

and having a diet high in low-fat dairy products may be preventive. Gout affects about 1–2% of adults in the developed world at some point in their lives...

associated with increased business investment and vice versa. Share prices also affect the wealth of households and their consumption. Therefore, central banks...

absent. Most cases are acquired ("secondary") due to extrinsic factors that affect the patient's immune system. Examples of these extrinsic factors include...

no single cause; rather, genetic and environmental factors interact to affect critical cellular processes. Parkinson's disease involves the gradual decay...

Glahn D, Goodman W, et al. (October 2017). "Neural correlates of affective and non-affective cognition in obsessive compulsive disorder: A meta-analysis of...

Northern Hemisphere, oceanic currents can change the weather patterns that affect many factors within the north coast. Such events include El Niño–Southern...

of particular interest to ecologists because nitrogen availability can affect the rate of key ecosystem processes, including primary production and decomposition...

prevention of diseases related to blood. It involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as blood cells, hemoglobin...

affects the distal colon near the rectum. Crohn's disease typically affects fairly well demarcated segments of bowel in the colon and often affects the...

(/məˈklaʊd/ mə-KLOWD) is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder that may affect the blood, brain, peripheral nerves, muscle, and heart. It is caused by...

cognition is relatively more affected by a negative affect than an equally potent positive affect. The negativity bias has been investigated across different...

dextromethorphan/quinidine under the brand name Nuedexta for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect (uncontrollable laughing/crying). Dextromethorphan is the active therapeutic...

"wanting" and "liking". "Wanting" is a component of anticipatory positive affect, mediating both the motivation (i.e. incentive salience) to engage with...

or too little melanin. Some types of albinism affect only the skin and hair, while other types affect the skin, hair and eyes, and in rare cases only...

value of the asset affects the balance sheet of a business or entity, and the method of depreciating the asset, accounting-wise, affects the net income,...

accordingly. Politicians sometimes face many challenges and mistakes that may affect their credibility and ability to persuade. These mistakes include political...

These difficulties can affect a child's self-esteem. In addition, the sensory and motor problems experienced by children with CP affect how the child interacts...

Many of the diseases, pathogens and pests that affect the tea plant (Camellia sinensis) may affect other members of the plant genus Camellia. Pandey,...

analogous for fluoxetine and quinidine. CYP2D6 inhibitors do not appear to affect atomoxetine metabolism in CYP2D6 poor metabolizers. Dosage adjustment of...

accompanied by increased aggressiveness due to the surge of hormones that affect them. Because they appear older than their peers, pubescent boys may face...

chemical, biological, and photolytic processes. They are toxic and adversely affect human health and the environment around the world. Because they can be transported...

version polio was in the Indianapolis Star in 1911. Poliomyelitis does not affect any species other than humans. The disease is caused by infection with a...

neuralgia, and sometimes Ramsay Hunt syndrome type II. Varicella zoster can affect the arteries in the neck and head, producing stroke, either during childhood...

between ideological polarization (differences in the policy positions) and affective polarization (an emotional dislike and distrust of political out-groups)...

transforms them into neoprene.[citation needed] This process affects metallic colours, but does not affect strength. Latex may also be painted directly onto the...

disease, is a rare genetic disorder (dominant form: 1 in 10,000 births) that affects the growing ends of bones. Long bones normally elongate by expansion of...

suffer from underlying feelings of inadequacy or to be prone to negative affect states other than anger", an observation corroborated by recent research...

partial paralysis, and/or changes to the skin and bones. It may initially affect one limb and then spread throughout the body; 35% of affected individuals...

encephalopathy (FSE) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the brains of felines. This disease is known to affect domestic, captive, and wild species of the family...

A mixed affective state, formerly known as a mixed state, mixed-manic episode, or mixed episode, has been defined as a state wherein features and symptoms...

experiences and positive affect go hand in hand, and that challenges and skills above the individual's average foster positive affect. However, the causal...

likely the result of the medication's long half-life, which continues to affect the user after waking up. While benzodiazepines induce sleep, they tend...

could not exist if it was not known that a change at the cellular level can affect an entire organism. These applications extend into the ecological levels...

Rosacea is a long-term skin condition that typically affects the face. It results in redness, pimples, swelling, and small and superficial dilated blood...

a disease, health condition, or treatment. Complications may adversely affect the prognosis, or outcome, of a disease. Complications generally involve...

syrup urine disease (MSUD) is a rare, inherited metabolic disorder that affects the body's ability to metabolize amino acids due to a deficiency in the...

usually made from steel or cast iron, and the shape of the cams greatly affects the engine's characteristics. Trip hammers are one of the early uses of...

John (December 11, 2012). Diet for a New America: How Your Food Choices Affect Your Health, Happiness and the Future of Life on Earth (2nd ed.). HJ Kramer/New...

frequency spectrum, is a disturbance generated by an external source that affects an electrical circuit by electromagnetic induction, electrostatic coupling...

(LSc) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease, of disputed cause, which can affect any body part of any person, but has a strong predilection for the genitals...

learners struggle to find opportunities to speak Gaelic with fluent speakers. Affect is the way people feel about something, or the emotional response to a particular...

punishments for infractions or were convicted of any crimes. These factors affect whether they will be asked or allowed to re-enlist and whether they qualify...

and "sacred sound". The notion of kotodama presupposes that sounds can affect objects, and that ritual word usages can influence the environment, body...

very long and are typically consumed soon after baking. Gluten proteins affect the water absorption and viscoelastic properties of the predough. The role...

long-term memory. Normal functioning, decay over time, and brain damage all affect the accuracy and capacity of the memory. Sensory memory holds information...

from the point of diagnosis. Lead time bias from earlier diagnosis can affect interpretation of the five-year survival rate. There are absolute and relative...

relaxation Different types of anesthesia affect the endpoints differently. Regional anesthesia, for instance, affects analgesia; benzodiazepine-type sedatives...

axons, also called tracts. Long thought to be passive tissue, white matter affects learning and brain functions, modulating the distribution of action potentials...

plant disease epidemiology, plant disease resistance, how plant diseases affect humans and animals, pathosystem genetics, and management of plant diseases...

environment (E) → phenotype (P) But a genotype can only be affected by or affect the environment insofar as it is embodied in a living organism. Hence, a...

reliable as 'happy detectors'. Researchers examining protests, where negative affect such as anger is expected, have therefore developed their own models to...

encompasses a long-term strategic perspective regarding investment decisions that affect public entities. These long-term strategic periods typically encompass five...

them to mean. "When these publics thrive in affective engagement it's because they've found an affective hook that's built around an open signifier that...

p. 147 Tiidenberg, Katrin; Paasonen, Susanna (2019-06-01). "Littles: Affects and Aesthetics in Sexual Age-Play". Sexuality & Culture. 23 (2): 375–393...

catechin in tea—is a polyphenol under basic research for its potential to affect human health and disease. EGCG is used in numerous dietary supplements....

disease, affects the adrenal glands and is essentially the opposite of Cushing's syndrome. Diabetes mellitus, also known as type 1 diabetes, affects the pancreas...

of plastic products and microplastics in the environment that adversely affects wildlife, wildlife habitat, or humans. Soil contamination occurs when chemicals...

refers to the narrower concept of affective consciousness, the capacity to experience subjective states that have affective valence (i.e., a positive or negative...

with feline osteochondrodysplasia (FOCD). This genetic health condition affects cartilage development throughout the body and produces the breed's defining...

purpurea most commonly affects outcrossing species such as rye (its most common host), as well as triticale, wheat and barley. It affects oats only rarely....

distinctive because it engages students across the psychomotor, cognitive, affective, social, and cultural domains of learning. Physical education content...

Kimberlé Crenshaw in 1989. She describes how interlocking systems of power affect those who are most marginalized in society. Activists and academics use...

bribes, stealing from victims or suspects, and manipulating evidence to affect the outcome of legal proceedings (such as in a frameup). Police corruption...

Gaia hypothesis include how the biosphere and the evolution of organisms affect the stability of global temperature, salinity of seawater, atmospheric oxygen...

(CCD), also called cleidocranial dysplasia, is a birth defect that mostly affects the bones and teeth. The collarbones are typically either poorly developed...

eliminate the uncertainty. Excessive information affects problem processing and tasking, which affects decision-making. Psychologist George Armitage Miller...

average adult). They can appear in any area of the dental arch and can affect any dental organ. The opposite of hyperdontia is hypodontia, where there...

and moclobemide). Several studies have suggested that SSRIs may adversely affect semen quality. While trazodone (an antidepressant with alpha adrenergic...

spoken languages, these are phonemes like vowel and consonant sounds that affect meaning. Examples of this effect can be found in comparisons of English...

Itching is more common in cases that are due to allergies. Conjunctivitis can affect one or both eyes. The most common infectious causes in adults are viral...

body parts. It is the most common of all involuntary movements and can affect the hands, arms, eyes, face, head, vocal folds, trunk, and legs. Most tremors...

used to create a tennis court, each with its own characteristics which affect the playing style of the game. The dimensions of a tennis court are defined...

of all worlds for a child." Some hypothesize that parenting styles can affect how children experience and develop in their youth, and can have an impact...

irritable mood that is less severe than mania yet may still significantly affect the quality of life and result in permanent consequences including reckless...

protrusions of the gluteus maximus muscles. There are several disorders that can affect the intergluteal cleft including inverse psoriasis, caudal regression syndrome...

choices made by the car's software, such as into whom or what to crash, can affect the particulars of the deadly outcome. For example, should the software...

where they may influence the expression of the gene product, which in turn affects pigmentation. A specific mutation within the HERC2 gene, a gene that regulates...

a system of glands which secrete hormones. Hormones are chemicals that affect the actions of different organ systems in the body. Examples include thyroid...

flu-like symptoms. Similar to other SSRIs, escitalopram has been shown to affect sexual function, causing delayed ejaculation, and anorgasmia. There is also...

time. It can affect any bone, and in about half of affected people, multiple sites are damaged. Avascular necrosis most commonly affects the ends of long...

resolving power of a lens. The quality of the material, coatings, and build affect the resolution. Lens resolution is ultimately limited by diffraction, and...

that focuses on the surgical treatment or rehabilitation of disorders that affect any portion of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral...

purpurea most commonly affects outcrossing species such as rye (its most common host), as well as triticale, wheat and barley. It affects oats only rarely....

biased. Negative affect has detrimental effects on various stages in the negotiation process. Although various negative emotions affect negotiation outcomes...

cortisol, as well as the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin, also affect how organisms react to stress. The hormone osteocalcin might also play a...

kind of linearity distortion that affects the amplification and transmission of analog signals. It can visibly affect color saturation in analog TV broadcasting...

and mental capabilities. This article will discuss how weather conditions affect sports through the following aspects. The performance of participants can...

emotion from another. It is a contested issue in emotion research and in affective science. In discrete emotion theory, all humans are thought to have an...

general population), rising to 88% for all affective disorders combined. Another study in the Journal of Affective Disorders found that of the population...

or whiteheads, pimples, oily skin, and possible scarring. It primarily affects skin with a relatively high number of oil glands, including the face, upper...

putrefaction to occur is dependent on various factors. Internal factors that affect the rate of putrefaction include the age at which death has occurred, the...

company or employer; these problems may be due to economic conditions that affect a specific employer, or to those prevailing in society as a whole. Furloughs...

replacement therapy". Nephrology also studies systemic conditions that affect the kidneys, such as diabetes and autoimmune disease; and systemic diseases...

research on input–output analysis and how changes in one economic sector may affect other sectors. Leontief was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic...

pharmacodynamics is the study of how a drug affects an organism, whereas pharmacokinetics is the study of how the organism affects the drug. Both together influence...

Monetary policy is the policy adopted by the monetary authority of a nation to affect monetary and other financial conditions to accomplish broader objectives...

include expectorants, mucolytics, mucoregulators, and mucokinetics that can affect the volume, viscosity, transportation, and composition of mucus or sputum...

game will affect the tier list. Even when no balancing changes actually took place, the inclusion of new characters or new systems can affect tier lists...

computer network Electronic component, device in an electronic system used to affect electrons, usually industrial products Household hardware, equipment used...

local universe, and generally affect both the motions of stars and interstellar gas within spiral galaxies and can affect spiral arms as well. The Milky...

§ Brackets and transcription delimiters. In English, many vowel shifts affect only vowels followed by /r/ in rhotic dialects, or vowels that were historically...

"intangible goods") include attention, advice, access, experience and affective labour. The tertiary sector involves the provision of services to other...

foot-and-mouth disease (also known as hoof-and-mouth disease), which mostly affects livestock. Common constitutional signs and symptoms of HFMD include fever...

and marketing, social issues, and summer and winter vacation release also affect performance. This is listed by the tickets sold nationwide, as of April...

exudate within the intra-alveolar space resulting in consolidation that affects a large and continuous area of the lobe of a lung. It is one of three anatomic...

improved, and the treatment promoted affect tolerance and the ability to think flexibly while expressing intense affect rather than impulsive behavior. A...

myelitis and partial myelitis are sometimes used to specify inflammation that affects only part of the width of the spinal cord. TM is characterized by weakness...

participate individually and directly in political decisions and policies that affect their lives, rather than through elected representatives. Elements of direct...

is the more common.[citation needed] In females, the pain may primarily affect the external surface of the genitalia (the vulva or vagina) or may be deeper...

Various kinds of sedatives can be distinguished, but the majority of them affect the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Most sedatives produce...

mere paresis can result from multiple other causes and usually does not affect cognitive function. Degenerative changes caused by GPI are associated primarily...

ideological polarization (differences between the policy positions) and affective polarization (a dislike and distrust of political out-groups), both of...

"Cognitive Dissonance and Experienced Negative Affect: Evidence that Dissonance Increases Experienced Negative Affect even in the Absence of Aversive Consequences"...

height and the weight of superstructure on board a ship or a boat also affects the amount of freeboard that such a vessel requires along her sides, down...

tongue moves closer to the hard palate while pronouncing a consonant. It affects the pronunciation of the preceding consonant by giving it a palatal quality...

and is one of the primary human psychological functions. Others include affect (feeling or emotion), motivation (goals and expectations), and cognition...

nearly complete enclosure from the Pacific Ocean. This isolation also affects faunal diversity and salinity, both of which are lower than in the open...

hyperactive and attacks healthy tissues. Symptoms of these diseases can affect many different body systems, including joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells...

along with ADHD. Primary sleep disorders may affect attention and behaviour and the symptoms of ADHD may affect sleep. It is thus recommended that children...

the study of narrative and narrative structure and the ways that these affect human perception. The term is an anglicisation of French narratologie, coined...

inherited as an autosomal dominant pattern, but often as a de novo. It affects an estimated 1 in 125,000-300,000 births. Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome presents...

lens depends on the refractive index, this variation in refractive index affects focusing. Since the focal length of the lens varies with the color of the...

stubble is a facial hair style which is a short growth of beard, aimed to affect a rugged masculine or deliberately unkempt appearance. In the late 20th...

general behavior of societies. Linguistic anthropology studies how language affects social life, while economic anthropology studies human economic behavior...

between two observation points) of the formed triangles. Parallax also affects optical instruments such as rifle scopes, binoculars, microscopes, and...

their original airing, rendering them permanently lost. This particularly affects television programs that aired before the widespread use of home video...

had statistically significant improvements in positive, negative and affective symptoms. Lamotrigine does not have a statistically significant effect...

intensity, large and rapid mood shifts, tendency for negative emotions, high affective empathy but low cognitive empathy, and a slow return to baseline after...

by progressive muscular rigidity and stiffness. The stiffness primarily affects the truncal muscles and is characterised by spasms, resulting in postural...

custom, tradition, and culture, including developmental initiatives that affect rural communities. On 18 August 2017, Kgosi Malesela Dikgale was re-elected...

viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the respiratory mucosa of the nose, throat, sinuses, and larynx. Signs...

not a publication intended for the general public. Accounting treatment affects the assets reported: for example, the United States uses US GAAP (as opposed...

head or above the ears, areas the male pattern baldness usually does not affect. In male-pattern hair loss, loss and thinning begin at the temples and the...

costs and prevents it from tasting too dry, but adding too much water can affect the crunchiness of the cereal and the freshness because water content contributes...

lasting for longer than one day and is caused by degenerative changes that affect balance as people age. Nerve conduction slows with aging, and a decreased...

criteria for diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. These early symptoms can affect the most complex activities of daily living. The most noticeable deficit...

Nikethamide is a stimulant which mainly affects the respiratory cycle. Widely known by its former trade name of Coramine, it was used in the mid-twentieth...

marginalization, and psychological problems. This process of stigmatization not only affects the social status and behavior of stigmatized persons, but also shapes...

lights or periocular (surrounding the eyeball) injection. The condition affects 18 to 35% of the world's population, but its exact mechanism of action...

departures—whether due to retirement, dismissal, or new opportunities—can significantly affect a company’s direction and stability, especially given the CFO’s growing...

is considered a master variable in soils as it affects many chemical processes. It specifically affects plant nutrient availability by controlling the...

SLD are specific in the sense that these disorders each significantly affect a relatively narrow range of academic and performance outcomes. SLD may...

ancient medical concept of humourism, which states that four bodily fluids affect human personality traits and behaviours. Modern medical science does not...

the arms and legs and sometimes to other parts of the body where it may affect the autonomic nervous system. It may be acute or chronic. A number of different...

changes in the timing and intensity of rainfall. These water cycle changes affect ecosystems, water availability, agriculture, and human societies. The water...

violent moment, stressful scene, puzzle, mystery, etc.), particularly as it affects a character for whom the audience feels sympathy. However, suspense is...

monitors or records the traffic, while active wiretapping alters or otherwise affects it. Lawful interception is officially strictly controlled in many countries...

depression. In the United States, acute failure affects about 3 per 1,000 people a year. Chronic failure affects about 1 in 1,000 people with 3 per 10,000 people...

Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) is a type of irritant folliculitis that commonly affects people who have curly or thick facial hair. It occurs when hair curls back...

A poseur is someone who poses for effect, or behaves affectedly, who affects a particular attitude, character or manner to impress others, or who pretends...

deliverables produced to achieve defined objectives. Because products directly affect consumer safety, economic activity, and environmental sustainability, they...

nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog affects many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare. Recent atmospheric...

financial crisis that affects banking activity. Banking crises include bank runs, which affect single banks; banking panics, which affect many banks; and systemic...

how it is defined and measured. Overall, hypersexuality is estimated to affect 2–6% of the population, and may be higher in certain populations, like men...

different traits to arise.  it is helpful to recognize how Epistasis could affect viewing pleiotropic genes if different traits arise or mask themselves to...

disease. It affects 5–34% of people to some degree depending on the population looked at. Among older people it affects up to 70%. In China it affects about...

Fresh frozen plasma may be used instead. In the United States the disease affects about 100,000 people a year. The skin of the face, normally around the...

lock-and-key (genitals must fit together), cryptic female choice (females affect whether males can fertilize them), and sexual conflict (a sort of sexual...

In certain cases, the want to specialize can adversely and negatively affect an industry. In his seminal work From Poor Law to Welfare State: A History...

indicate both genetic and acquired factors (see Causes). Paget's disease may affect any one or several bones of the body (most commonly pelvis, tibia, femur...

syndrome and a severe affective withdrawal syndrome that is characterized by a decrease in positive affect, an increase in negative affect, craving for tobacco...

of development. For instance, environmental conditions may dramatically affect the developmental rates of species and still have no impact on the number...

symptoms, including residual color vision. Achromatopsia is estimated to affect 1 in 30,000 live births worldwide. The five symptoms associated with achromatopsia...

include a sample of a microorganism, virus or toxin that can adversely affect human health. A biohazard could also be a substance harmful to other living...

nutrients to the heart. Not only does this affect supply to the heart muscle itself, but it also can affect the ability of the heart to pump blood throughout...

Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or well-being. As methods to determine body fat directly are...

respond more to positive affect than to negative affect, since they exhibit more positive-affect reactivity to the positive-affect induction, yet they do...

Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) and Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S). Each of these compounds affects the product in different ways, and each can be managed before and during...

bone sarcomas that mainly affect children and adolescents, a chondrosarcoma can present at any age. It more often affects the axial skeleton than the...

hazards are excluded as a cause; however human activities can indirectly affect phenomena such as floods and wildfires. By 2025 unsustainable farming and...

hormone deficiency or congenital hypopituitarism. Several homeobox genes affect penis and digit size without detectable hormone abnormalities.[citation...

peritoneum, or abdominal cavity. It usually affects women and is diagnosed after the age of 60; it very rarely affects men. Histomorphological and molecular...

Subcontinental Monsoon which affects the Indian subcontinent and surrounding regions including Nepal, and the East Asian Monsoon which affects southern China, Taiwan...

the two copies of the gene repressed, polymorphisms at this receptor can affect the two sexes to differing extent. At the cell surface the receptor exists...

treatment are factors that affect the performance of a heat sink. Heat sink attachment methods and thermal interface materials also affect the die temperature...

social support, cognitive behavioral therapy, excitement, or distraction can affect pain's intensity or unpleasantness. First attested in English in 1297, the...

different factors such as breed. Signs of aging may not be predictable but affects all parts of the body, from head to paw, with first signs commonly going...

premature fusion of certain bones of the skull (craniosynostosis), which affects the shape of the head and face. The syndrome includes abnormalities of...

Stopping steroids may initially worsen the rash. The condition is estimated to affect 0.5-1% of people each year in the developed world. Up to 90% of those affected...

distemper (CDV) (sometimes termed "footpad disease") is a viral disease that affects a wide variety of mammal families, including domestic and wild species...

Priming can be perceptual, associative, repetitive, positive, negative, affective, semantic, or conceptual. Priming effects involve word recognition, semantic...

a disease caused by infection with Coxiella burnetii, a bacterium that affects humans and other animals. This organism is uncommon, but may be found in...

can be used by yeast. The point at which the malting process is stopped affects the starch-to-enzyme ratio, and partly converted starch becomes fermentable...

the variability in precipitation caused by climate change will negatively affect economic activity in the basin. Eight sites of the Congo Basin are inscribed...

to identify' for male believers who sought to cultivate an attitude of affective piety, a highly emotional style of devotion that, in late-medieval culture...

depending on the intended flight path. Different throwing styles can also affect the flight of the discs. The game is played in about 40 countries, and as...

color blindness affecting the M-opsin and S-opsin do not significantly affect the luminous efficiency function nor the limits of the visible spectrum...

is a relatively rare side effect of many drugs, particularly those that affect the central nervous system. Malignant hyperthermia is a rare complication...

per sample. In basic implementations, variations in bit depth primarily affect the noise level from quantization error—thus the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)...

in several ways. Genomic imprinting and uniparental disomy, however, may affect inheritance patterns. The divisions between recessive and dominant types...

woods is subtle. In acoustic and archtop guitars, wood choices more clearly affect tone. Woods typically used in solid-body electric guitars include alder...

iodized salt, which many governments mandate. Worldwide, iodine deficiency affects two billion people and is the leading preventable cause of intellectual...

occipitotemporal border, which is part of the ventral stream. Agnosia affects only a single modality, such as vision or hearing. More recently, a top-down...

ability to move through more cluttered habitat. Size relating to weight affects gliding animals such as the reduced weight per snout-vent length for "flying"...

Subarctic or boreal climates are the source regions for the cold air that affects temperate latitudes to the south in winter. These climates represent Köppen...

known as AIDS-related) sub-types are all described. Classic KS tends to affect older men in regions where KSHV is highly prevalent (Mediterranean, Eastern...

Albinism results from inheritance of recessive gene alleles and is known to affect all vertebrates, including humans. Many genes are now known to cause oculocutaneous...

next most common area is the bottom of the foot. The same fungus may also affect the nails or the hands. It is a member of the group of diseases known as...

intake are not useful for either treatment or prevention. Pre-eclampsia affects 2–8% of pregnancies worldwide. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (which...

Hawaiian hurricane is a tropical cyclone that forms in the Pacific Ocean and affects the Hawaiian Islands. Hawaii lies in the central Pacific, where about four...

finer particles are blown long distances, especially when the dust storm affects urban areas. As the force of dust passing over loosely held particles increases...

varies from state to state and also by the type of crime. Other factors that affect crime rate include registration of complaint, cognisance of offence, which...

propagation to distant places on Earth. Travel through this layer also affects GPS signals, deflecting their paths and delaying their arrival. As early...

Affective sensation is an occurrence of sensation accompanied with a strong compulsion to act on it. It refers, mostly in neuroscience, to the emotional...

of soils or grass by the damaging action of feet of livestock, which can affect availability of productive land, water pollution through increased runoff...

biology, binocular vision refers to the fact that the placement of the eyes affects the capabilities of depth perception and directional vision in animals...

(corporate), a group, corporate, organization, member, or system that affects or can be affected by an organization's actions Project stakeholder, a...

philosophy, subjective assessments, and competing professional theories all affect how one defines "mental health". Mental health, as defined by the Public...

temperature. Wind speed is now commonly measured with an anemometer. Wind speed affects weather forecasting, aviation and maritime operations, construction projects...

introduced species that harms its new environment. Invasive species adversely affect habitats and bioregions, causing ecological, environmental, and/or economic...

different colours occur within the same iris. The condition most commonly affects solid white cats, but may be found in cats of any coat colour. The odd-eyed...

the face, arms, or legs. Less commonly there may be large blisters which affect the groin or armpits. The lesions may be painful or itchy. Fever is uncommon...

and error. Domestication affects genes for behavior in animals, making them less aggressive. In plants, domestication affects genes for morphology, such...

and dactylitis (sausage-like swelling of the fingers). It particularly affects the peripheral joints, the spine, and the sacroiliac joints. PsA also often...

unknown; it is considered a rare disease. It typically affects men but in rare instances can affect women. The distinguishing characteristics of POIS are:...

neurotoxins. Presynaptic neurotoxins, commonly known as β-neurotoxins, affect the presynaptic regions of the neuromuscular junction. The majority of these...

Outbreaks of VHFs tend to have high case fatality rates and disproportionately affect communities with poor health infrastructure. Therefore, the emergence of...

behavioral syndrome defined as a state of abnormally elevated arousal, affect, and energy level. During a manic episode, an individual will experience...

is confined primarily to mountainous areas, apart from Antarctica. Snow affects such human activities as transportation: creating the need for keeping...

cognitive control and memory. The effects of exercise on cognition may affect academic performance in children and college students, improve adult productivity...

across ecosystems, and whether non-trophic interactions affect food webs randomly or affect specific trophic levels or functional groups. Although biological...

at a broad range of temperatures, and differences in thermal energy will affect the kinetics of all molecular processes in their cell(s). In order to keep...

workmanship, and the pattern in which the units are assembled can substantially affect the durability of the overall masonry construction. A person who constructs...

different parts of the body, and an individual's size and bone structure can affect somewhat the sound produced by an individual. Singers can also learn to...

urban scope. The nature of the neighborhood in which a person resides affects the set of lifestyles available to that person due to differences between...

music. Music is heard by people daily in many parts of the world, and affects people in various ways from emotional regulation to cognitive development...

machinery, medical equipment, and vehicles where structural integrity affects functioning and safety. See glossary of structural engineering. Structural...

hormone is sometimes extended to include chemicals produced by cells that affect the same cell (autocrine or intracrine signalling) or nearby cells (paracrine...

overlapping types including "theoretical, practical, impressionistic, affective, prescriptive, or descriptive". Criticism may also refer to an expression...

disasters worse. Climate change also affects how often disasters due to extreme weather hazards happen. Disasters usually affect people in developing countries...

holds in mind". Attitudes include beliefs (cognition), emotional responses (affect) and behavioral tendencies (intentions, motivations). In the classical definition...

Earth's biodiversity. According to Nelson, deforestation and degradation affect 8.5% of the world's forests with 30% of the Earth's surface already cropped...

affects, and impulses to another person or group... often a defense mechanism in which unpleasant or unacceptable impulses, stressors, ideas, affects...

cutaneous conditions that can affect the hand including the nails. The autoimmune disease rheumatoid arthritis can affect the hand, particularly the joints...

the second surname, as in "Lorca", "Picasso" or "Zapatero". This does not affect alphabetization: "Federico García Lorca", the Spanish poet, should be alphabetized...

system defines authority and responsibility in a police organization, and affects the culture within the police force. Police ranks, dependent on country...

moisture affects the strength of wood, optimal performance is achieved where the moisture content remains relatively low. Subzero conditions do not affect the...

disease, and hearing loss. Alport syndrome can also affect the eyes, though the changes do not usually affect vision, except when changes to the lens occur...

the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and related laws should affect valedictorian honors. In Hornstine v. Township of Moorestown, a U.S. District...

immune-mediated secondary events. Simple vascular thrombosis usually only affects the luminal process, but through the process of thrombus organization,...

The Affect infusion model (AIM) is a theoretical model in the field of human psychology. Developed by social psychologist Joseph Paul Forgas in the early...

explanation in any instance of behaviour: Function – How does the behaviour affect the animal's chances of survival and reproduction? Why does the animal respond...

suspected to be associated with schizotypal personality disorder. These genes affect dopamine production in the brain, a neurochemical thought to be associated...

Hydrocephalus affects about 0.1–0.6% of newborns. Rates in the developing world may be higher. Normal pressure hydrocephalus may affect up to 6% of people...

Defences are automatically used to protect ourselves from threats and affects to maintain psychological balance and homeostasis. Defenses are automatic...

processors within the same family, holding constant other features that may affect performance. Manufacturers of modern processors typically charge higher...

Matter More Than IQ, and is recognized as a formal academic term within affective neuroscience. The brain consists of two hemispheres, each containing an...

genus Pediculus, which contains the human head and body lice and lice that affect chimpanzees and bonobos. An adult crab louse is about 1.3–2 mm long (slightly...

A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone. It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms...

related diets based on the misconception that different types of food can affect the pH balance of the body. It originated from the acid ash hypothesis,...

the media for outstanding portrayals of LGBTQ people and the issues that affect their lives. In addition to film and television, the Awards also recognize...

replaced them as leader of the organization, and that such a conflict will affect the performance of the founder emeritus as a board member. In some instances...

effect is used in psychology to describe a perception distortion that affects the way people interpret the information about others with whom they have...

area of study includes the intersection of feminist theory, queer theory, affect theory, critical race theory and postcolonialism. Her foundational work...

Tourette syndrome and tics can also affect speech. Various congenital and acquired tongue diseases can affect speech as can motor neuron disease. Psychiatric...

affect one another positively or negatively. Forests provide ecosystem services to humans and serve as tourist attractions. Forests can also affect people's...

different properties. In other studies, while agomelatine alone did not affect the firing rates of ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopaminergic neurons, it...

affecting 24.9% of the population followed by migraine headaches which affect 14.1%. There are more than 200 types of headaches. Some are harmless and...

the Yukon Time Zone already used in that territory. The change did not affect the East Kootenay region, which continued to follow Mountain Standard Time...

development of his affect theory, which regards human beings' emotional responses to stimuli as falling into categories called affects: he noticed that...