Türbe

Türbe Gazi Husrev-beg (1480–1541) di Masjid Gazi Husrev-beg, Sarajevo

Türbe (dalam bahasa Turki berarti "makam") adalah istilah yang mengacu kepada mausoleum atau monumen makam anggota keluarga sultan, bangsawan, atau orang-orang penting di Kesultanan Utsmaniyah. Türbe biasanya terletak di lahan masjid. Bangunannya sendiri pada umumnya berukuran kecil dan berbentuk heksagonal atau oktagonal. Di dalam türbe biasanya terdapat satu kamar yang mungkin didekorasi dengan ubin-ubin berwarna dan di atasnya terdapat sebuah kubah.

Contoh türbe yang terkenal adalah türbe Sultan Suleiman yang Agung dan istrinya, Roxelana, di lahan Masjid Süleymaniye.

Referensi

  • Levey, Michael; The World of Ottoman Art, 1975, Thames & Hudson, ISBN 0-500-27065-1
  • Lewis, Stephen (2001). "The Ottoman Architectural Patrimony in Bulgaria". EJOS. 30 (IV). Utrecht. ISSN 0928-6802.
  • Meri, Josef F., The cult of saints among Muslims and Jews in medieval Syria, Oxford Oriental monographs, Oxford University Press, 2002, ISBN 0-19-925078-2, ISBN 978-0-19-925078-3

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