Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

 

Salama Moussa


Salama Moussa
Lahir1887
Zagazig, Mesir
Meninggal1958
Cairo, Mesir (71 tahun)
PekerjaanJurnalis
KebangsaanMesir
Karya terkenalMan at the Top of Evolution

Salama Moussa (1887–1958) (Ar: سلامه موسى) berasal dari keluarga Koptik yang kaya di kota Zagazig di delta Sungai Nil.[1] Salama Musa adalah seorang jurnalis, penulis, pendukung sekularisme, dan perintis sosialisme Arab. Ia menulis dan menerjemahkan 45 buku; tulisan-tulisannya masih mempengaruhi pikiran bangsa Arab. Salama Musa berkampanye melawan agama tradisional dan mendorong masyarakat Mesir mengikuti budaya Eropa.[2]

Karya

  • Divine Thoughts and Their Origin (1912)
  • Treatise about Socialism (1913)
  • The Most Well-known Love Affairs in History (1925, direvisi dan ganti nama menjadi "Love in History" pada 1949)
  • Reading Matters on Elections (1926)
  • Dreams of a Philosopher (1926)
  • Freedom of Thought and Its Representatives (1927)
  • Secrets of the Inner Life (1927, direvisi 1948)
  • History of Art and the Most Well-known Pieces of Work (1927)
  • Today and Tomorrow (1928)
  • Descent and Development of Mankind (1928, direvisi 19523)
  • Stories (1939)
  • About Life and Culture (1930, direvisi dan ganti judul tahun 1956: Culture and Life)
  • Our Duties and the Tasks of Foreign Countries (1931)
  • Gandhi and the Indian Revolution (1934)
  • Renaissance in Europe (1935, direvisi 1962 dan ganti judul menjadi "What Is Renaissance")
  • Egypt, a Place Where Civilization Began (1935, diperpanjang 1948)
  • The World in 30 Years (1936)
  • Modern English Culture (1936, diperpanjang 1956)
  • Our Life as from 50 (1944, diperpanjang 1956)
  • Freedom of Thought in Egypt (1945)
  • Eloquence and the Arabic Language (1945, diperpanjang 1953 dan lagi setelah kematiannya; 1964)
  • My and Your Intellect (1947, diperpanjang 1953)
  • The Years of Salama Moussa’s Apprenticeship (1947, setelah kematiannya; 1958)
  • The True Path of the Young People (1949)
  • Psychological Attempts (1953, berganti judul menjadi Attempts tahun 1963)
  • These are My Mentors (1953, setelah kematiannya; 1965)
  • The Book of Revolutions (1955)
  • Psychological Studies (1956)
  • The Woman Is not the Plaything of the Man (1956)
  • George Bernhard Shaw (1957, setelah kematiannya; 1977)
  • Attempts of the Young People (setelah kematiannya; 1959)
  • Forbidden writings (psetelah kematiannya; 1959)
  • Mankind is the Pride of Creation (setelah kematiannya; 1961)

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Goldschmidt Jr., A. Biographical Dictionary of Modern Egypt. 2000 Ed. Pg 139
  2. ^ Meisami, S. Julie, Starkey, Paul. Encyclopedia of Arabic Literature, Volume 2. Routledge, New York, NY 1998 pp. 554-555

Lihat pula

Pranala luar
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya