Navigium Isidis
Navigium Isidis atau Isidis Navigium (artinya kapal Isis)[1] adalah sebuah perayaan agama Romawi kuno dalam menghormati dewi Isis,[2] held on March 5.[3] Perayaan tersebut ditekan oleh penindasan Kristen dari Theodosius (391) dan Arkadius terhadap agama Romawi (395).[4]
Di Kekaisaran Romawi, perayaan tersebut masuk dirayakan di Italia sampai setidaknya tahun 416.[5] Di Mesir, perayaan tersebut ditekan oleh otoritas Kristen pada abad ke-6.[5]
Catatan
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaValantasis2000p378 - ^ Haase and Temporini (1986) p.1931
- ^ Michele Renee Salzman, On Roman Time: The Codex Calendar of 354 and the Rhythms of Urban Life in Late Antiquity (University of California Press, 1990), p. 124.
- ^ Alföldi (1937) p.47
- ^ a b Valantasis (2000) p.370
Referensi
- Alföldi, Andreas (1937) A Festival of Isis in Rome under the Christian Emperors of the IVth Century, Budapest
- Forrest, M. Isidora (2001) Isis magic: cultivating a relationship with the goddess of 10,000 names
- Griffiths, J. Gwyn (1975) The Isis-book: Metamorphoses, Book 11, chapter Commentary pp. 111–346
- di Cocco, Giampaolo (2007) Alle origini del Carnevale: Mysteria isiaci e miti cattolici (Florence: Pontecorboli)
- Haase, Wolfgang and Temporini, Hildegard (1986) Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt, Volume 16, Part 3
- Rudwin, Maximilian J. (1919) The Origin of the German Carnival Comedy in The Journal of English and Germanic Philology Vol. 18, No. 3 (Jul., 1919), pp. 402–454
- Valantasis, Richard (2000) Religions of late antiquity in practice
Bacaan tambahan
- Brady, Thomas A. (1938) Reviewed work(s): A Festival of Isis in Rome under the Christian Emperors of the Fourth Century by Andrew Alföldi, in The Journal of Roman Studies Vol. 28, Part 1 (1938), pp. 88–90
- Rademacher, Carl (1932) Carnival in Hastings ERE 3, pp. 225–9
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