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Adu rap

Adu rap di jalanan Jepang, 2017

Adu rap (battle rap, rap battling[1]) adalah sebuah jenis rap yang meliputi konten menantang, menghina dan melebih-lebihkan.[1] Adu rap dapat dibuat sebagai album rekaman, meskipun adu rap sering dikutip ulang atau secara spontan bergaya bebas dalam adu rap langsung.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Edwards, Paul, 2009, p. 25.
  2. ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, p. 27.
  • Edwards, Paul (2009). How to Rap: The Art & Science of the Hip-Hop MC. Chicago: Chicago Review Press. ISBN 1556528167. 

Bacaan tambahan

  • 8 Mile. Dir. Curtis Hanson. DVD. March 18, 2003Larro
  • Alan Light; et al. October 1999. The Vibe History of Hip Hop.
  • All Rapped Up. Dir. Steven Gregory, Eric Holmberg. Perf. Eric Holmber, Garland Hunt. Videocassette. 1991.
  • Blow, Kurtis. Kurtis Blow Presents: The History of Rap, Vol. 1: The Genesis (liner notes). Kurtis Blow Presents: The History Of Rap, Vol. 1: The Genesis.
  • Brian, Cross. It's Not About a Salary. London; New York: Verso, 1993 [i.e. 1994].
  • Freestyle: The Art of Rhyme. Dir. Kevin Fitzgerald. DVD. 2004.
  • Bodied. Dir. Joseph Kahn, Eminem. Film 2017
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